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Vecrīga ("Old Riga") is the historical center and a neighbourhood (as Vecpilsēta) of Riga, Latvia, located in the Central District on the east side of Daugava River. Vecrīga is famous for its old churches and cathedrals, such as Riga Cathedral and St. Peter's Church.

Vecrīga
Neighbourhood of Riga
Vecpilsēta
The Old Town of Riga
Location of Vecpilsēta in Riga
Country Latvia
City Riga
DistrictCentral District
Area
  Total0.944 km2 (0.364 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)
  Total3,336
  Density3,500/km2 (9,200/sq mi)
Websiteapkaimes.lv
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Official nameHistoric Centre of Riga
TypeCultural
Criteriaii, i
Designated1997
Reference no.[1]
UNESCO regionEurope

History


Vecrīga is the original area of Riga and consists of the historic city limits before the city was greatly expanded in the late 19th century. In the old days, Vecrīga was protected by a surrounding wall except the side adjacent to the Daugava river bank. When the wall was torn down, the waters from Daugava filled the space, creating Riga City Canal.[2]


Heritage


In the early 1990s, Vecrīga's streets were closed to traffic and only residents of the area and the local delivery vehicles were allowed within Vecrīga's limits with special permits. Vecrīga is part of a UNESCO World Heritage Site listed as "Historic Centre of Riga", which also includes most of the surrounding Centrs district.[3]

Vecrīga is the oldest part of the Riga, and — even though in its primordial state most of the buildings were made of wood — currently, there are a lot of architectural works remaining from the times of renaissance, baroque and medieval times in the middle of the unique and notable buildings in the style of Art Noveau, especially the ones created by the locally and internationally well-known architect Mikhail Eisenstein.


Landmarks



Churches



Museums





See also



References


  1. "Riga Historic Centre". UNESCO World Heritage Centre. Retrieved 2022-01-01.
  2. Kadinsky, Sergey "Pilsētas Kanāls, Riga" Hidden Waters Blog July 5, 2016
  3. "World Heritage List — Riga (Latvia); No. 852" (PDF). unesco.org. pp. 3 (67). Retrieved 2009-07-25.






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