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Okuizumo (奥出雲町, Okuizumo-chō) is a town located in Nita District, Shimane Prefecture, Japan.

Okuizumo
奥出雲町
Town
Okuizumo Town Hall
Location of Okuizumo in Shimane Prefecture
Okuizumo
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 35°11′51″N 133°0′9″E
CountryJapan
RegionChūgoku
San'in
PrefectureShimane Prefecture
DistrictNita
Area
  Total368.06 km2 (142.11 sq mi)
Population
 (March 1, 2017)
  Total12,655
  Density34/km2 (89/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
ClimateCfa
Websitewww.town.okuizumo.shimane.jp
Izumo Minari Station
Izumo Minari Station

It was formed on March 31, 2005 from the merger of the towns of Nita and Yokota.

As of March 1, 2017, the town has a population of 12,655 and a density of 34 persons per km². The area is 368.06 km².


History


The town of Okuizumo was one of the early centers of Tatara iron making method and remains the only modern site of it, producing a steel for the traditional Japanese swords.[1]

Nearby Komaki mine was used to produce tungsten from 1911 to 1984.[2]


Geography



Climate


Okuizumo has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with very warm summers and cool winters. Precipitation is abundant throughout the year. The average annual temperature in Okuizumo is 12.3 °C (54.1 °F). The average annual rainfall is 1,754.6 mm (69.08 in) with July as the wettest month. The temperatures are highest on average in August, at around 24.6 °C (76.3 °F), and lowest in January, at around 0.7 °C (33.3 °F).[3] The highest temperature ever recorded in Okuizumo was 36.3 °C (97.3 °F) on 19 August 2010; the coldest temperature ever recorded was −13.1 °C (8.4 °F) on 28 February 1981.[4]

Climate data for Yokota, Okuizumo (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1978−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 16.1
(61.0)
21.0
(69.8)
23.2
(73.8)
30.5
(86.9)
32.7
(90.9)
33.8
(92.8)
35.4
(95.7)
36.3
(97.3)
35.7
(96.3)
30.3
(86.5)
25.5
(77.9)
21.4
(70.5)
36.3
(97.3)
Average high °C (°F) 4.9
(40.8)
6.2
(43.2)
11.0
(51.8)
17.6
(63.7)
22.7
(72.9)
25.7
(78.3)
29.0
(84.2)
30.3
(86.5)
25.6
(78.1)
20.1
(68.2)
14.3
(57.7)
7.8
(46.0)
17.9
(64.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 0.7
(33.3)
1.4
(34.5)
5.0
(41.0)
10.7
(51.3)
16.1
(61.0)
20.0
(68.0)
23.9
(75.0)
24.6
(76.3)
20.2
(68.4)
14.0
(57.2)
8.4
(47.1)
3.1
(37.6)
12.3
(54.2)
Average low °C (°F) −2.9
(26.8)
−3.0
(26.6)
−0.5
(31.1)
3.9
(39.0)
9.7
(49.5)
15.0
(59.0)
19.8
(67.6)
20.2
(68.4)
15.8
(60.4)
8.8
(47.8)
3.3
(37.9)
−0.8
(30.6)
7.4
(45.4)
Record low °C (°F) −12.2
(10.0)
−13.1
(8.4)
−10.6
(12.9)
−5.2
(22.6)
−1.6
(29.1)
4.7
(40.5)
7.5
(45.5)
11.4
(52.5)
2.5
(36.5)
−0.7
(30.7)
−4.5
(23.9)
−11.5
(11.3)
−13.1
(8.4)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 143.1
(5.63)
114.4
(4.50)
129.5
(5.10)
106.4
(4.19)
114.2
(4.50)
178.0
(7.01)
237.3
(9.34)
154.0
(6.06)
210.7
(8.30)
131.1
(5.16)
96.1
(3.78)
139.7
(5.50)
1,754.6
(69.08)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 155
(61)
128
(50)
34
(13)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
3
(1.2)
86
(34)
401
(158)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 18.6 15.4 14.9 11.0 10.2 12.2 13.6 10.9 12.1 10.4 12.5 17.7 159.5
Average snowy days (≥ 3 cm) 13.5 12.6 3.2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 7.2 36.7
Mean monthly sunshine hours 52.8 68.4 132.4 180.5 201.8 149.0 152.5 182.2 130.6 135.4 100.6 63.6 1,549.8
Source: Japan Meteorological Agency[4][3]

Demographics


Per Japanese census data, the population of Okuizumo in 2020 is 11,849 people.[5] Okuizumo has been conducting censuses since 1920.

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1920 21,431    
1925 21,805+1.7%
1930 22,303+2.3%
1935 24,248+8.7%
1940 25,198+3.9%
1945 26,782+6.3%
1950 27,908+4.2%
YearPop.±%
1955 28,477+2.0%
1960 26,820−5.8%
1965 23,501−12.4%
1970 20,878−11.2%
1975 19,398−7.1%
1980 19,057−1.8%
1985 18,706−1.8%
YearPop.±%
1990 18,100−3.2%
1995 17,426−3.7%
2000 16,689−4.2%
2005 15,812−5.3%
2010 14,458−8.6%
2015 13,063−9.6%
2020 11,849−9.3%
Okuizumo population statistics[5]

References






На других языках


- [en] Okuizumo

[ru] Окуидзумо

Окуидзумо (яп. 奥出雲町 Окуидзумо-тё:) — посёлок в Японии, находящийся в уезде Нита префектуры Симане. Площадь посёлка составляет 368,06 км²[1], население — 13 482 человека (1 августа 2014)[2], плотность населения — 36,63 чел./км².



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