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Ispica (Sicilian: Spaccafurnu, Latin: Hyspicae Fundus) is a city and comune in the south of Sicily, Italy. It is 30 kilometres (19 mi) from Ragusa, 50 kilometres (31 mi) from Syracuse, and 90 kilometres (56 mi) away from La Valletta, on the coast of Malta. The first mention in a document of Ispica occurred in 1093, in a list of churches and ecclesiastic departments for administrative purposes, but the territory has been colonized since the Bronze Age.

The 16th century St. Francis monastery in Ispica precedes the Baroque architectural period
The 16th century St. Francis monastery in Ispica precedes the Baroque architectural period
Ispica
Comune
Comune di Ispica
Location of Ispica
Ispica
Location of Ispica in Italy
Ispica
Ispica (Sicily)
Coordinates: 36°47′N 14°54′E
CountryItaly
RegionSicily
ProvinceRagusa (RG)
FrazioniSanta Maria del Focallo, Marina Marza
Government
  MayorInnocenzo Leontini
Area
  Total100 km2 (40 sq mi)
Elevation
170 m (560 ft)
Population
 (31 August 2017)[2]
  Total16,302
  Density160/km2 (420/sq mi)
DemonymIspicesi
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
I-97014
Dialing code+390932
Patron saintSS. Maria vergine del monte Carmelo
WebsiteOfficial website

The city is located on a hill. The main economical activity consists of farming and organic products, especially carrot, zucchini, tomatoes, olives, vineyards. Ispica is the largest producer of organic carrot of southern Italy with about 18,000 tons of annual production. There is 10 kilometres (6 mi) of coastline, most of which is sand and dunes, and an island (Porri island) at 2 kilometres (1.2 mi) from the coast.

The town also hosts examples of Sicilian Baroque architecture such as the Vincenzo Sinatra's Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, the Annunziata Church, the Carmine monastery, and the St. Barthelemy cathedral.

Ispica was destroyed by the 1693 Sicily earthquake and rebuilt on its present site.


Tourist Information


Vincenzo Sinatra's Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
Vincenzo Sinatra's Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore

The Pro Loco Spaccaforno manages a tourist information point in the city center. Tourist information, also in English, is available on the website Visit Ispica.[3] There are a number of processions which take place on Holy Thursday.[4][circular reference] If traveling to Ispica, the bus station is in a much safer and more convenient location than the train station, which is located on the outskirts of town.

The Cava d'Ispica (Cave of Ispica) consists of a series of housing units.


Cava d'Ispica


The Cava d'Ispica (Cave of Ispica) consists of a series of housing units carved in rocky formations. Built prior to the Greek colonization, these houses were used until the end of the nineteenth century. This cave, the most important in Eastern Sicily, is 13 kilometres (8 mi) long and is divided among two other comunes, Modica and Rosolini.


People



References


  1. "Superficie di Comuni Province e Regioni italiane al 9 ottobre 2011". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  2. "Popolazione Residente al 1° Gennaio 2018". Italian National Institute of Statistics. Retrieved 16 March 2019.
  3. Visit Ispica - things to do and events in Ispica
  4. Archconfraternity of Santa Maria Maggiore of Ispica (in Italian)

Sources




На других языках


[de] Ispica

Ispica ist eine italienische Gemeinde im Freien Gemeindekonsortium Ragusa in der Autonomen Region Sizilien mit 16.334 Einwohnern (Stand 31. Dezember 2019).
- [en] Ispica

[ru] Испика

Испика (итал. Ispica) — коммуна в Италии, располагается в регионе Сицилия, подчиняется административному центру Рагуза.



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