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Ayanot (Hebrew: עֲיָנוֹת, lit. Fountains) is a youth village in central Israel. Located near Ness Ziona, it falls under the jurisdiction of Gan Raveh Regional Council. In 2019 it had a population of 394.[1]

Ayanot עֲיָנוֹת‎
Etymology: Springs
Ayanot Show map of Central Israel Ayanot Show map of Israel
Coordinates: 31°54′57″N 34°46′5″E
Country	Israel
District	Central
Council	Gan Raveh
Founded	30 March 1930–12 January 1932
Founded by	Ada Maimon
Population  (2019)[1]	394
Website	ayanot.org.il

Etymology

The village was named after the numerous springs in the area, though other sources claim it is taken from Deuteronomy 8:7; "For the LORD thy God bringeth thee into a good land, a land of brooks of water, of fountains and depths, springing forth in valleys and hills."[2] The Jewish National Fund wrote in 1949 that the name is derived from the Arabic.[3]

History

The foundation of the village began with the purchase of 140 acres (0.57 km²) of land by Ada Maimon as a girl's training farm[3] in 1926. The village was established on 30 March 1930, though no-one lived on the site until Maimon, ten girls and a guard moved in on 12 January 1932; until then they had lived in nearby Ness Ziona.[3]

During World War II, the village became an agricultural school and took in young Holocaust survivors who had succeeded in immigrating. Today it is home to a boarding school for 180 pupils. A few years ago, the agricultural school opened a miniature horse farm and one of its horses was a runner-up in the 2008 world championship for miniature horses.[4]

In 2010, the village celebrated its 80th anniversary.[4]

Gallery

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  Ayanot 1941 1:20,000
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  Ayanot1945 1:250,000
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  Ayanot 1930
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  Ayanot 1934
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  Ayanot 1945
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  Worker’s farm 1945
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  Young people studying at Ayanot, 1948

References

External links

• Official website

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