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Sarpol-e Zahab County (Persian: شهرستان سرپل ذهاب, Šaharestâne Sarpole Zahâb; Sarpell-i zahaw (Kurdish: سه‌رپێڵی زه‌هاو, Serpêllî Zehaw) is located in Kermanshah province, Iran. The capital of the county is Sarpol-e Zahab, whose people are adherents of Shia, Sunni and Yarsan.[1] At the 2006 census, the county's population was 81,428, in 18,233 families.[2]

Sarpol-e Zahab County
شهرستان سرپل ذهاب
County
Location of Sarpol-e Zahab County in Kermanshah province
Location of Kermanshah province in Iran
Coordinates: 34°28′N 45°53′E
Country Iran
ProvinceKermanshah
CapitalSarpol-e Zahab
Districts1 (2006)
Population
 (2006)
  Total81,428
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
  Summer (DST)UTC+4:30 (IRDT)
Sarpol-e Zahab County can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "9206874" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".

Administrative divisions


Sarpol-e Zahab County (2006)[2]
Administrative DivisionsPop.
Central District81,428
Beshiva Pataq Rural District6,518
Dasht-e Zahab Rural District6,925
Howmeh-ye Sarpol Rural District13,768
Posht Tang Rural District6,476
Qaleh Shahin Rural District13,109
Sarpol-e Zahab City34,632
Total Sarpol-e Zahab County81,428

Archaeological findings


Archaeologists published in the journal Antiquity in August 2019 about the discovery of a defensive wall named “Gawri wall” or “Gawri Chen Wall” which was found near the present-day Iranian-Iraqi border and stretched about 115 kilometers. It is estimated that, the wall was built during the rule of the Parthians or Sasanians.[3][4]

According to Sajjad Alibeigi, “With an estimated volume of approximately one million cubic meters of stone, it would have required significant resources in terms of workforce, materials and time, remnants of structures, now destroyed, are visible in places along the wall. These may have been associated turrets [small towers] or buildings”.[5][6]


References


  1. Knowing Sarpol-e-Zahab Retrieved 2 December 2017
  2. "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)" (Excel). Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original on 2011-11-11.
  3. November 2019, Owen Jarus-Live Science Contributor 05. "Ancient 70-Mile-Long Wall Found in Western Iran. But Who Built It?". livescience.com. Retrieved 2020-04-22. {{cite web}}: |first= has generic name (help)
  4. Alibaigi, Sajjad (2019). "The Gawri Wall: a possible ParthoSasanian structure in the western foothills of the Zagros Mountains" (PDF). Antiquity.
  5. "Ancient 70-Mile-Long Wall Found in Western Iran. But Who Built It? | ARCHAEOLOGY WORLD". Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  6. "Ancient 70-mile-long wall found in western Iran". Tehran Times. 2019-11-06. Retrieved 2020-04-22.

На других языках


[de] Sarpol-e-Zahab (Verwaltungsbezirk)

Sarpol-e-Zahab (persisch شهرستان سرپل ذهاب) ist ein Schahrestan in der Provinz Kermānschāh im Iran. Er enthält die Stadt Sarpol-e Sahab, welche die Hauptstadt des Verwaltungsbezirks ist.
- [en] Sarpol-e Zahab County

[ru] Сарполь-э-Захаб (шахрестан)

Сарпо́ль-э-Заха́б или Сар-э-Поль-э-Зоха́б (перс. شهرستان سرپل ذهاب‎) — одна из 14 областей (шахрестанов) иранской провинции Керманшах. Административный центр — город Сарполь-э-Захаб. Население области на 2006 год составляло 81 428 человек. В национальном составе преобладают курды.



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