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Khash (Persian: خاش (Xāŝ), also Romanized as Khāsh, Kavash, and Kwāsh; also known as Vāsht)[2] is a city in and the capital of Khash County, in Sistan and Baluchestan province, Iran. At the 2006 census, its population was 56,683, in 10,176 families.[3]

Khash
خاش (Xāŝ)
City
Khash
Coordinates: 28°13′16″N 61°12′57″E
CountryIran
ProvinceSistan and Baluchestan
CountyKhash
DistrictCentral
Population
 (2016 Census)
  Total56,584 [1]
Time zoneUTC+3:30 (IRST)
  Summer (DST)UTC+4:30 (IRDT)

The overwhelming majority of the city's inhabitants are ethnic Baloch who speak the Balochi language, and Persians who speak a variant of the Persian language known as Sistani or Seistani which is very similar to Dari, also known as Afghan Persian. It is located at an altitude of 1400 metres (4596 feet).[4]

On April 16, 2013, an earthquake of magnitude 7.8 struck the Iran-Pakistan border near Balochistan. The epicenter of the earthquake was at Khash.[5]

On 4 November 2022, security forces fired on protestors in Khash, with about 30 people killed or injured.[6] An entire commercial district was set on fire during the unrest.[6]

Khash also is the point of origin for the abnormally high incidence of Factor XIII deficiency, an extremely serious genetic bleeding disorder in Iran; it is more than 100 times more prevalent in Iran than anywhere else due to the high degree of consanguineous marriage.[7]


References


  1. "Statistical Center of Iran > Home".
  2. Khash, Iran can be found at GEOnet Names Server, at this link, by opening the Advanced Search box, entering "-3070822" in the "Unique Feature Id" form, and clicking on "Search Database".
  3. "Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006)" (Excel). Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original on 2011-11-11.
  4. Location of Khash - Falling Rain Genomics
  5. "undefined".
  6. Daragahi, Borzou (4 November 2022). "'Death to the dictator': Dozens killed as Iran's southeast erupts in political violence". The Independent. Retrieved 6 November 2022.
  7. "Effect of Social Factors on the Highest Global Incidence of Factor XIII Deficiency in Southeast of Iran". Archives of Iranian Medicine. 2 (5). January 2015 via researchgate.net.



На других языках


- [en] Khash, Iran

[ru] Хаш (Иран)

Хаш[1] (перс. خاش‎) — город на юго-востоке Ирана, в провинции Систан и Белуджистан. Административный центр шахрестана Хаш.



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