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Sandhausen (German pronunciation: [zantˈhaʊ̯zn̩]) is a municipality in the district of Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is situated 7 km (4.3 mi) south of Heidelberg.

Sandhausen
Municipality
Old town hall
Location of Sandhausen within Rhein-Neckar-Kreis district
EberbachBrühlEberbachEberbachEberbachLaudenbachLeimenLeimenMalschMauerMühlhausenRauenbergSchönauSchönbrunnSpechbachWiesenbach
Sandhausen
Sandhausen
Coordinates: 49°20′38″N 08°39′29″E
CountryGermany
StateBaden-Württemberg
Admin. regionKarlsruhe
DistrictRhein-Neckar-Kreis
Government
  Mayor (202129) Hakan Günes[1] (CDU)
Area
  Total14.55 km2 (5.62 sq mi)
Elevation
107 m (351 ft)
Population
 (2020-12-31)[2]
  Total15,339
  Density1,100/km2 (2,700/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
69207
Dialling codes06224
Vehicle registrationHD
Websitewww.sandhausen.de

Geography



Location


Sandhausen belongs to the Rhein-Neckar Metropolitan region. It is known for its sand dune.


History


The sand dune in Sandhausen
The sand dune in Sandhausen

The first recorded mention of Sandhausen (or "Santhusen") was in 1262; 760 years ago (1262). Sandhausen is named after the ice-age sand dunes that border the municipality. As early as Roman times, a settlement called "Lochheim" existed in the area.

It was part of Bishopric of Speyer till 1262, when Otto von Bruchsal gave it to Ludwig II, Electoral Palatin. It was part of Oberamt Heidelberg in 1351. It was sacked by Baden and Württemberg troops at Mainz Diocesan Feud in 1462.

It was again sacked by Spanish troops at Thirty Years' War in 1622 and by French troops at Nine Years' War in 1688. French ones remained in Sandhausen till 1697. After dying Bavarian branch of House of Wittelsbach with death of Maximilian III, Elector of Bavaria, Charles Theodore, County Palatine of Rhine inherited Bavaria in 1777 and territories of House of Wittelsbach were united under Palatinate branch of her.

Thus, Sandhausen became part of Bavaria. It was occupied by French troops in 1795 and was awarded to Grand Duchy of Baden after German mediatization in 1803.


Politics



Municipal Council


Municipal Council 2014[3]
PartyVotesSeats
CDU38.6 %8
SPD30.4 %7
FDP17.3 %4
Greens13.7 %3
Voter Participation: 49.5%

Mayor


The mayor of Sandhausen is Hakan Günes (CDU). Previous mayors were as follows:


Sister cities



Economy and infrastructure



Economy


In the past, hops were grown in Sandhausen. The tobacco industry, which thrived in Sandhausen in the past, is now restricted to the rural parish of Bruchhausen.


Transportation



Schools


Sandhausen has the following schools:


Sport


The football club SV Sandhausen plays in the Hardtwaldstadion on the outskirts of the town. The club counts as the smallest professional football club in Germany playing the second division of the German league since the 2012–13 season.


Notable people



References


  1. Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse, Staatsanzeiger, accessed 14 September 2021.
  2. "Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2020" [Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2020] (CSV). Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg (in German). June 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  3. "Results of the Municipal Council elections in 2014" (PDF), Official website of Sandhausen (in German)




На других языках


[de] Sandhausen

Sandhausen ( anhören?/i) ist eine Gemeinde im nordwestlichen Baden-Württemberg. Sie gehört zum Rhein-Neckar-Kreis und liegt etwa acht Kilometer südlich von Heidelberg. Sandhausen ist benannt nach den Sandhäuser Dünen und bekannt durch den Fußball-Zweitligisten SV Sandhausen.
- [en] Sandhausen

[ru] Зандхаузен

Зандхаузен (нем. Sandhausen) — коммуна в Германии, город, расположен в земле Баден-Вюртемберг.



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