Erzhausen is a village and a municipality in southern Hesse, Germany. It is part of the district of Darmstadt-Dieburg. It has about 7.500 inhabitants. Wixhausen, a borough of the City of Darmstadt, is just South of Erzhausen.

Erzhausen
Municipality
Town hall
Coat of arms
Location of Erzhausen within Darmstadt-Dieburg district
Erzhausen Show map of Germany Erzhausen Show map of Hesse
Coordinates: 49°57′N 08°38′E
Country	Germany
State	Hesse
Admin. region	Darmstadt
District	Darmstadt-Dieburg
Government
• Mayor (2018–24)	Claudia Lange[1]
Area
• Total	7.4 km2 (2.9 sq mi)
Elevation	112 m (367 ft)
Population  (2020-12-31)[2]
• Total	7,950
• Density	1,100/km2 (2,800/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes	64390
Dialling codes	06150
Vehicle registration	DA
Website	www.erzhausen.de

History

Settlement in the area dates back to about 1500 B.C., as shown by several cairn burial sites found some kilometres west of the town.

The settlement itself is mentioned in documents from 900 A.D. onward under various names like 'Erardishusen', 'Erhartzhausen', 'Ebrichshusen' or 'Erndeshusen'. The oldest document of the Lorsch codex names it as 'Erhartshausen' ('Houses of Erhart').

After remaining a mostly unimportant farming village until the early 20th century, it grew strongly after the railway line from Frankfurt to Darmstadt was built several kilometers to the east of it. The habitation spread out towards it, and workers employed in the nearby cities (which could now be reached a lot easier) settled here.

Today, it is still mostly a residential village, with some commerce and office activities. There is a small seminary of the German Pentecostalism BFP movement situated in the town, Bible School Beröa also called Theologisches Seminar Beröa .[3] [4]

Historic names

• 10. century: Erhardeshusen
• about 1200: Erhardeshusen
• about 1250: Erharteshusen
• 1264: Erardishusen
• 1273: Erharthusen
• 1273: in villa Erharthusen
• 1282: Eradeshusen
• 1282: Erndeshusen; Ebrathshusen
• 1331: Erarshusen
• 1331: Irtzhusen
• 1413: Ebrichshusen; Erarthusen
• 1413: Ehartzhusen
• 1440: Eretzhusen
• 1446: Erhartzhusen
• 15. century: Erczhussen
• 1451: Erhartshusen
• 1452: Erhartshusen
• 1453: Erhartshusen
• 1454: Erhartßhussen
• 1454: Erhartßhußen
• 1497: Ertzhusen
• 1506: Erhartzhausen
• 1526: Ertzhusen
• 1541: Erhartshaussen
• 1549: Erhartshausen
• 1576: Ertzhaussen
• 1579: Ertzhausen
• today: Erzhausen

Demography

Demography

Twin towns – sister cities

• 1997 Mnichovo Hradiště, Czech Republic
• 2006 Incisa in Val d'Arno, Italy
• 2013 Malgrat de Mar, Spain
• 2017 Ivanychi, Ukraine

Gallery

• 
  Erzhausen from the air (2010)
• 
  Evangelical Lutheran Church (2007)
• 
  Erzhausen train station building, now a public library (the railway station itself is still active) (2010)
• 
  Monument Dankmal (2015)
• 
  Half-timbered house (2015)
• 
  Half-timbered house (2015)
• 
  Wooden house (2007)
• 
  Nature reserve Faulbruch (2016)
• 
  Fields south of Erzhausen, showing a typical South-Hesse countryside during autumn (2005)

References

External links

• Media related to Erzhausen at Wikimedia Commons
• Erzhausen travel guide from Wikivoyage

This Hesse location article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

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На других языках

[ru] Эрцхаузен