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Cleebronn (German: [kleːˈbʁɔn] (listen)) is a municipality in the district of Heilbronn in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany.

Cleebronn
Municipality
Magenheim castle
Location of Cleebronn within Heilbronn district
Cleebronn
Cleebronn
Coordinates: 49°3′N 9°2′E
CountryGermany
StateBaden-Württemberg
Admin. regionStuttgart
DistrictHeilbronn
Government
  Mayor (201826) Thomas Vogl[1]
Area
  Total17.09 km2 (6.60 sq mi)
Elevation
236 m (774 ft)
Population
 (2020-12-31)[2]
  Total3,110
  Density180/km2 (470/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
74389
Dialling codes07135
Vehicle registrationHN
Websitewww.cleebronn.de

Geography


Cleebronn is in the Zabergäu in the south of the district of Heilbronn, directly in the north of the Stromberg mountain with an elevation of 220 to 260 metres (720 to 850 ft). The landscape is characterised by wine-growing. The symbol of the municipality and the whole Zabergäu is the Michaelsberg, which has an elevation of 394 metres (1,293 ft).


Neighbouring municipalities


Neighbouring towns of Cleebronn are (clockwise from the west): Güglingen, Brackenheim (both in the district of Heilbronn), Bönnigheim and Sachsenheim (both in the district of Ludwigsburg). Cleebronn has combined with Brackenheim to form a joint association.


Municipal structure


Cleebronn includes the villages of Treffentrill and Katharinenplaisir.


History


The first documented mention of Cleebronn was in 1279 as Kleberen. In the 13th century there were some possessions of the Principality of Mainz around the Michaelsberg being rented to Cleebronn's Lords of Magenheim.

In the 14th century Württemberg acquired around two-thirds of the village as Württembergisch Cleebronn. The other third stayed in the possession of the principality as Mainzisch Cleebronn. In 1785 Württemberg acquired this last third, but stayed independent. These municipalities which independent until 1843 were called Alt-Cleebronn and Neu-Cleebronn until 1811. These two remaining parts were not united with the rest until January 1, 1844.

Cleebronn has a Protestant parish.


Politics



District council


The district council of Cleebronn has 12 seats.

The mayor is also a member of the district council and its chairman.


Culture and sights


Parish church and vicarage
Parish church and vicarage

Notable buildings



Economy and infrastructure


Michaelsberg from east
Michaelsberg from east
View from the Michaelsberg to Treffentrill and Tripsdrill
View from the Michaelsberg to Treffentrill and Tripsdrill

Wine-growing


On the Michaelsberg vines have been grown for 1200 years. There are different varietals like blaufränkisch, trollinger, riesling and Kerner. Most wine-growers belong to the Weingärtnergenossenschaft Weingärtner Cleebronn-Güglingen eG.


Transportation


There are connections to the long-distance rail network via Lauffen and Kirchheim (B 27). Public transport is provided by buses of the HNV. The Zabergäubahn, being shut down for several years, has a station in the neighbouring Frauenzimmern.


Local businesses


A well-known employer is Zink Feuerwerk GmbH, producing fireworks. Founded in 1949, the company originated in an older company with fireworks founded in 1852. It is one of the last producers of fireworks in Germany and produces both rockets and big fireworks, with 20 employees. Both the founder Paul Zink and his son and successor Walter became honorary citizens of Cleebronn.[3]


Media


The daily paper Heilbronner Stimme south-west edition has local news.


Education


The primary school Friedrich-Hölderlin-Grundschule in Cleebronn has had a new building since 1994. Secondary schools are situated in Cleebronn's neighbouring towns. There are two kindergartens held by the Protestant church. Also, Cleebronn has a small library within its Bürgerhaus as well as a separate book store selling used books.


Leisure


Equus ferus in Erlebnispark Tripsdrill (Erlebnispark Tripsdrill)
Equus ferus in Erlebnispark Tripsdrill (Erlebnispark Tripsdrill)

Below the Michaelsberg is the Erlebnispark Tripsdrill. Next to it is the Wildparadies Stromberg (wildlife park). On a surface of 77 hectares (190 acres) there are around 100 attractions, zoological institutions and museums to visit. Near the park is the tennis ground of the TC Cleebronn, which has five tennis courts to play and a further one to play beach-volleyball.


Sons of the community



References


  1. Aktuelle Wahlergebnisse, Staatsanzeiger, accessed 13 September 2021.
  2. "Bevölkerung nach Nationalität und Geschlecht am 31. Dezember 2020" [Population by nationality and sex as of December 31, 2020] (CSV). Statistisches Landesamt Baden-Württemberg (in German). June 2021. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  3. History Archived 2010-12-15 at the Wayback Machine at zink-feuerwerk.com (retrieved on May 18, 2008)
    Joachim Rüeck: Der Rummel kam erst nach dem 70. Geburtstag. In: Heilbronner Stimme of July 19, 2004
    Klaus Thomas Heck: Die dicke Berta kommt aus China. In: Heilbronner Stimme of December 30, 2006



На других языках


- [en] Cleebronn

[ru] Клеброн

Клеброн (нем. Cleebronn) — коммуна в Германии, в земле Баден-Вюртемберг.



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