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Benzen is a village and Ortschaft in the town of Walsrode in the Heidekreis district, Lower Saxony, north Germany.

Benzen
Ortschaft of Walsrode
Location of Benzen
Benzen
Benzen
Coordinates: 52°50′0.67″N 9°34′35.31″E
CountryGermany
StateLower Saxony
DistrictHeidekreis
TownWalsrode
Area
  Total8.1 km2 (3.1 sq mi)
Elevation
38 m (125 ft)
Population
  Total240
  Density30/km2 (77/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
Postal codes
29664
Dialling codes05161

Location


The village lies south of the town of Walsrode on the River Böhme in the Lüneburg Heath. Benzen is only separated from Walsrode by a wood. Northeast of the village runs at a distance of 1 km the B 27 motorway, to the east is the L 190, also 1 km away.


History


The name of the village probably comes from the Old German word Bendeffen, which means Burg or castle. Near the village is the magistrate's stone (Gerichtsstein). At this spot there was a thingstead, at which a court (Holting) met on 17 June 1491 to determine forest rights. The village of Bensenville, Illinois, in the United States, is named after the village.[citation needed]







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