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Dzaoudzi is a commune in the French overseas department of Mayotte, in the Indian Ocean. The commune of Dzaoudzi (sometimes called Dzaoudzi-Labattoir), made up of the twin towns of Dzaoudzi and Labattoir, is located on the small island of Petite-Terre (or Pamanzi). It was previously the capital of Mayotte, but the capital was relocated in 1977 to Mamoudzou, on the island of Grande-Terre (Maore), the main island of Mayotte.

Dzaoudzi
Commune
Dzaoudzi harbour
Location of the commune (in red) within Mayotte
Location of Dzaoudzi
Coordinates: 12°47′24″S 45°16′50″E
CountryFrance
Overseas region and departmentMayotte
CantonDzaoudzi
IntercommunalityPetite-Terre
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Saïd Omar Oili
Area
1
6.66 km2 (2.57 sq mi)
Population
 (2017)[1]
17,831
  Density2,700/km2 (6,900/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+03:00
INSEE/Postal code
97608 /97615
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

The Foreign Legion Detachment in Mayotte has been based in Dzaoudzi[2] since 1973.


Geography


The town of Dzaoudzi is located on a rocky outcropping which was once a separate islet. It is now linked to Pamanzi Island and the rest of Dzaoudzi Commune by the Boulevard des Crabes, a road constructed atop an artificial dike.


Climate


Dzaoudzi features a tropical wet and dry climate under the Köppen climate classification. The wet season spans from December through April while the dry season covers the remaining seven months. Dzaoudzi is slightly cooler during the peak of its dry season with average temperatures hovering around 23 °C (73 °F) during its cooler period. Average temperatures are 27 °C (81 °F) during its warmest period. The town sees roughly 1,000 millimetres (39 in) of precipitation annually.

Climate data for Dzaoudzi
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 35
(95)
34
(93)
33
(91)
33
(91)
33
(91)
31
(88)
30
(86)
32
(90)
32
(90)
33
(91)
35
(95)
37
(99)
37
(99)
Average high °C (°F) 30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
30
(86)
28
(82)
27
(81)
26
(79)
26
(79)
28
(82)
29
(84)
31
(88)
31
(88)
29
(84)
Average low °C (°F) 24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
24
(75)
23
(73)
22
(72)
21
(70)
21
(70)
21
(70)
22
(72)
23
(73)
24
(75)
23
(73)
Record low °C (°F) 20
(68)
21
(70)
20
(68)
20
(68)
17
(63)
16
(61)
16
(61)
16
(61)
17
(63)
13
(55)
18
(64)
21
(70)
13
(55)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 250
(9.8)
210
(8.3)
180
(7.2)
86
(3.4)
36
(1.4)
10
(0.4)
7.6
(0.3)
10
(0.4)
20
(0.8)
48
(1.9)
58
(2.3)
140
(5.6)
1,060
(41.6)
Average relative humidity (%) 82 83 84 82 79 79 77 79 80 78 79 78 80
Source: Weatherbase[3]

Demographics


The commune is home to 17,831 (Census 2017),[1] the majority of whom live in the town of Labattoir.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
19662,967    
19784,147+2.83%
19855,865+5.08%
19918,257+5.87%
199710,792+4.56%
200212,308+2.66%
200715,354+4.52%
201214,311−1.40%
201717,831+4.50%
Source: SPLAF (1966-2007)[4] and INSEE (2012-2017)[5][1]

Transportation


Ferry in motion between Dzaoudzi and Mamoudzou
Ferry in motion between Dzaoudzi and Mamoudzou

A system of ferry barges operated by the Société des Transports Maritimes link Dzaoudzi to the island of Grande-Terre.

The international airport for Mayotte is located on Pamanzi Island in the neighboring commune of Pamandzi.


See also



References





На других языках


- [en] Dzaoudzi

[ru] Дзаудзи

Дза́удзи[7][8] (фр. Dzaoudzi, комор. Dzaoudzi) — коммуна и населённый пункт в островном регионе Майотта на острове Паманзи к востоку от побережья острова Майотта (Маоре).



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