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Clermont (French pronunciation: [klɛʁmɔ̃] (listen)) is a commune in the Oise department in northern France.[3] Clermont-de-l'Oise station has rail connections to Amiens, Creil and Paris.

Clermont
Subprefecture and commune
The church and town centre in Clermont
Location of Clermont
Clermont
Clermont
Coordinates: 49°22′47″N 2°24′48″E
CountryFrance
RegionHauts-de-France
DepartmentOise
ArrondissementClermont
CantonClermont
IntercommunalityClermontois
Government
  Mayor (20202026) Lionel Ollivier[1]
Area
1
5.81 km2 (2.24 sq mi)
Population
 (Jan. 2019)[2]
10,163
  Density1,700/km2 (4,500/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+01:00 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code
60157 /60600
Elevation48–162 m (157–531 ft)
(avg. 54 m or 177 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History


Homage of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis
Homage of Clermont-en-Beauvaisis

Clermont was also known as Clermont-en-Beauvaisis[4] or Clermont-de-l'Oise. The town is built on a hill surmounted by a 14th century keep. It is the relic of a fortress that was used as a penitentiary for women.[4] The church dates from the 14th to the 16th centuries. The hôtel-de-ville, built by King Charles IV, who was born in Clermont in 1294, is the oldest in the north of France.[4]

The town was probably founded during the time of the Norman invasions, and was an important military post, during the middle ages.[4] It was repeatedly taken and retaken by the contending parties during the Hundred Years' War, and the Wars of Religion, In 1615 Henry II., prince of Condé, was besieged and captured there by the marshal d’Ancre.[4]


Population


Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1968 8,437    
1975 8,576+0.23%
1982 8,628+0.09%
1990 8,934+0.44%
1999 9,699+0.92%
2007 10,612+1.13%
2012 10,862+0.47%
2017 10,147−1.35%
Source: INSEE[5]

Sights



International relations


It is twinned with:


See also



References


  1. "Répertoire national des élus: les maires". data.gouv.fr, Plateforme ouverte des données publiques françaises (in French). 2 December 2020.
  2. "Populations légales 2019". The National Institute of Statistics and Economic Studies. 29 December 2021.
  3. INSEE commune file
  4. Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Clermont-en-Beauvaisis" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 6 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 498.
  5. Population en historique depuis 1968, INSEE



На других языках


- [en] Clermont, Oise

[ru] Клермон (Уаза)

Клермон (фр. Clermont) — город на севере Франции, регион О-де-Франс, департамент Уаза. Центр одноименного округа и кантона. Расположен в 25 км к востоку от Бове и в 58 км к северу от Парижа, в 22 км от автомагистрали А16 "Европейская" и автомагистрали А1 "Север". Через город протекает река Бреш, приток Уазы. На северо-востоке города находится железнодорожная станция Клермон-де-л’Уаз линии Париж-Лилль.



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