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Céreste (French pronunciation: ​[seʁɛst]; Occitan: Ceirèsta) is a commune in the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department in southeastern France. It is known for its rich fossil beds in fine layers of "Calcaire de Campagne Calavon" limestone, which are now protected by the Parc naturel régional du Luberon and the Réserve naturelle géologique du Luberon.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (December 2008) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Céreste]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Céreste}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Céreste
Commune
The village of Céreste
Coat of arms
Location of Céreste
Céreste Show map of France Céreste Show map of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Coordinates: 43°51′24″N 5°35′16″E
Country	France
Region	Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
Department	Alpes-de-Haute-Provence
Arrondissement	Forcalquier
Canton	Reillanne
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Gérard Baumel[1]
Area 1	32.54 km2 (12.56 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[2]	1,206
• Density	37/km2 (96/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	04045 /04280
Elevation	323–971 m (1,060–3,186 ft) (avg. 370 m or 1,210 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

Geography

The river Calavon forms the commune's northern and northwestern borders.

History

A Gallo-Roman period settlement was established in the quarter of today's Saint-Sauveur priory, possibly as a crossing control point for the river.[3] Surviving relics of the Roman period include a potters' oven, an ancient tomb and Sarcophagi at Saint-Sauveur.

The Priory of Carluc was founded in the eleventh century. Another priory, that of Saint-Sauveur-Au-Pont, belonged during the twelfth and thirteenth century to the Abbey of Saint Andrew at Villeneuve-lès-Avignon. The fiefdom was held initially by the Forcalquiers, and later by the Brancas family.

By the start of the eighteenth century, the Estieu brothers were running a pottery oven.[4]

During the revolution the commune had its own Patriotic Society, a variation on the Jacobin Club theme, created in this case soon after 1792.[5]

Population

Historical population

Year Pop. ±% 1765 1,003 —     1793 1,051 +4.8% 1800 972 −7.5% 1806 1,061 +9.2% 1821 1,082 +2.0% 1831 1,147 +6.0% 1836 1,183 +3.1% 1841 1,141 −3.6% 1846 1,153 +1.1% 1851 1,138 −1.3% 1856 1,198 +5.3% 1861 1,272 +6.2% 1866 1,306 +2.7% 1872 1,250 −4.3% 1876 1,152 −7.8% 1881 1,173 +1.8% 1886 1,124 −4.2% 1891 1,052 −6.4%

Year Pop. ±% 1896 1,045 −0.7% 1901 926 −11.4% 1906 884 −4.5% 1911 820 −7.2% 1921 770 −6.1% 1926 773 +0.4% 1931 708 −8.4% 1936 630 −11.0% 1946 630 +0.0% 1954 558 −11.4% 1962 632 +13.3% 1968 757 +19.8% 1975 832 +9.9% 1982 862 +3.6% 1990 950 +10.2% 1999 1,036 +9.1% 2008 1,208 +16.6%

See also

• Luberon
• Communes of the Alpes-de-Haute-Provence department

References

На других языках

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- [en] Céreste

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[ru] Серест

Сере́ст (фр. Céreste, окс. Ceirèsta) — коммуна во Франции, находится в регионе Прованс — Альпы — Лазурный Берег. Департамент коммуны — Альпы Верхнего Прованса. Входит в состав кантона Рейан. Округ коммуны — Форкалькье.

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