Beaune-la-Rolande (French pronunciation: ​[bon la ʁɔlɑ̃d]) is a commune in the Loiret department in north-central France.

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in French. (August 2012) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the French article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing French Wikipedia article at [[:fr:Beaune-la-Rolande]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|fr|Beaune-la-Rolande}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Beaune-la-Rolande
Commune
Church of Saint Martin
Coat of arms
Location of Beaune-la-Rolande
Beaune-la-Rolande Show map of France Beaune-la-Rolande Show map of Centre-Val de Loire
Coordinates: 48°04′14″N 2°25′48″E
Country	France
Region	Centre-Val de Loire
Department	Loiret
Arrondissement	Pithiviers
Canton	Le Malesherbois
Intercommunality	Pithiverais-Gâtinais
Government
• Mayor (2020–2026)	Michel Masson[1]
Area 1	20.55 km2 (7.93 sq mi)
Population  (Jan. 2019)[2]	2,021
• Density	98/km2 (250/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
INSEE/Postal code	45030 /45340
Elevation	91–119 m (299–390 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km2 (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries.

History

On 28 November 1870 it was the site of a battle during the Franco-Prussian War, in which French impressionist painter Frédéric Bazille was killed.

During World War II, it was the site of the Nazi Beaune-la-Rolande internment camp, a transit and deportation center for Jews closely associated with the Pithiviers internment camp. Eighteen thousand Jews were held at Beaune-la-Rolande; most of them were transported to Auschwitz where they were murdered.[3]

Polish artist Zber was imprisoned there from 1941 to 1942,[4] and the composer Ralph Erwin died there.

Population

See also

• Communes of the Loiret department

References

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На других языках

[de] Beaune-la-Rolande

[ru] Бон-ла-Роланд