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Orivesi (Finnish pronunciation: [ˈoriˌʋesi]) is a town and a municipality of Finland. It is part of the Pirkanmaa region. The municipality has a population of 8,978 (31 December 2021)[3] and covers an area of 960.09 square kilometres (370.69 sq mi) of which 160.53 km2 (61.98 sq mi) is water.[2] The population density is 11.23 inhabitants per square kilometre (29.1/sq mi). The municipality official language is monolingually Finnish.[7]

Orivesi
Town of Orivesi
Oriveden kaupunki
Orivesi stad
Orivesi center
Etymology: "ori" = stallion + "vesi" = water, lake
Location of Orivesi in Finland
Coordinates: 61°40.5′N 024°21.5′E
Country Finland
RegionPirkanmaa
Sub-regionTampere sub-region
Charter1869[1]
Town1986
Government
  Town managerJuha Kuusisto
Area
 (2018-01-01)[2]
  Total960.09 km2 (370.69 sq mi)
  Land799.55 km2 (308.71 sq mi)
  Water160.53 km2 (61.98 sq mi)
  Rank100th largest in Finland
Population
 (2021-12-31)[3]
  Total8,978
  Rank112th largest in Finland
  Density11.23/km2 (29.1/sq mi)
Population by native language
  Finnish98.8% (official)
  Swedish0.2%
  Others1%
Population by age
  0 to 1414.6%
  15 to 6455.3%
  65 or older30.1%
Time zoneUTC+02:00 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+03:00 (EEST)
Municipal tax rate[6]22%
Websitewww.orivesi.fi

Orivesi was founded in 1869.[1] It was municipality until 1986 when it became a city of Finland. The municipality of Eräjärvi was consolidated with Orivesi in 1973. A part of the municipality of Längelmäki was consolidated with Orivesi in 2007.[8] Today, neighbouring municipalities are Juupajoki, Jämsä, Kangasala, Kuhmoinen, Ruovesi and Tampere. The distance from Orivesi to Tampere is 43 kilometres (27 mi). The town center of Orivesi is located by the Lake Längelmävesi.

Orivesi was the location of the Oriveden Opisto art school which moved to Tampere in 2018.[9]


Geography


Sunset over the lake Eräjärvi at Orivesi
Sunset over the lake Eräjärvi at Orivesi

Orivesi has more than 350 lakes.[10] The landscape of Orivesi is mostly dominated by Lake Längelmävesi, into which most of the area's water basis fall. The northeastern end of Kangasala's Lake Vesijärvi also extends to the Orivesi area. Some of the lakes in the western part of Orivesi flow into Lake Näsijärvi. The largest ridges in the town, which extend more than 200 meters above sea level, are located in the northwest near the borders of Tampere and Ruovesi. The average altitude of the terrain is 100–150 meters.[11]

There is a gold mine opened in 1990 in Orivesi, from which more than 15 tons of gold have been mined.[12]


Culture



Food


In the 1980s, blood sausage and mustikkapöperö were named Orivesi's traditional parish dishes.[13]


Sports


Orivesi is home to the Oriveden Fortuna, an ice hockey club founded in 1968,[14] which trains in the Orivesi Ice Rink. Orivesi also has a football club, Oriveden Tuisku.


People



See also



References


  1. "Oriveden kaupunki". www.orivesi.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2018-09-11.
  2. "Area of Finnish Municipalities 1.1.2018" (PDF). National Land Survey of Finland. Retrieved 30 January 2018.
  3. "Preliminary population structure by area, 2021M01*-2021M12*". StatFin (in Finnish). Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 February 2022.
  4. "Population according to language and the number of foreigners and land area km2 by area as of 31 December 2008". Statistics Finland's PX-Web databases. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 29 March 2009.
  5. "Population according to age (1-year) and sex by area and the regional division of each statistical reference year, 2003–2020". StatFin. Statistics Finland. Retrieved 2 May 2021.
  6. "List of municipal and parish tax rates in 2021" (PDF). Tax Administration of Finland. 1 December 2020. Retrieved 10 April 2021.
  7. "(Luokitusavain: kunta_1_20210101) | Tilastokeskus". www.stat.fi. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
  8. "Finto: yso-paikat: Orivesi". finto.fi. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
  9. "Ahlman tarjoaa Oriveden opiston kiinteistöjä kaupungille yhdellä eurolla – "Verottajan käsityksen mukaan kokonaisuuden arvo on 4,3 miljoonaa euroa"". Aamulehti (in Finnish). 2019-06-20. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
  10. "Oriveden kaupunki". www.orivesi.fi (in Finnish). Retrieved 2021-09-20.
  11. Hannu Tarmio, Pentti Papunen & Kalevi Korpela: Suomenmaa 6: maantieteellis-yhteiskunnallinen tieto- ja hakuteos, p. 19–24. Porvoo-Helsinki: WSOY, 1976. ISBN 951-0-06465-3. (in Finnish)
  12. Orivesi Gold Mine - Dragon Mining
  13. Jaakko Kolmonen: Kotomaamme ruoka-aitta: Suomen, Karjalan ja Petsamon pitäjäruoat, p. 75. Helsinki: Patakolmonen Ky., 1988. (in Finnish)
  14. Sponsorointiyhteistyö - Case: Fortuna Ry, sivu 7; Timo Hiltunen; Opinnäytetyö Tampereen ammattikorkeakoulu 2011 (in Finnish)


Media related to Orivesi at Wikimedia Commons



На других языках


[de] Orivesi

Orivesi [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}ˈɔrivɛsi] ist eine Stadt im Westen Finnlands mit 9008 Einwohnern (Stand 31. Dezember 2020). Sie liegt rund 40 km nordöstlich von Tampere in der Landschaft Pirkanmaa.
- [en] Orivesi

[ru] Оривеси

О́ривеси (фин. Orivesi или в старой форме — фин. Orihvesi) — город в провинции Пирканмаа в Финляндии.



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