Porkuni (German: Borckholm) is a village in Tapa Parish, Lääne-Viru County, in northern Estonia.[1] The settlement is located around the Lake Porkuni, which is the source of the Valgejõgi River.
Porkuni | |
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Village | |
![]() Porkuni castle gatetower | |
Country | ![]() |
County | Lääne-Viru County |
Parish | Tapa Parish |
Time zone | UTC+2 (EET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
In 1944, the Battle of Porkuni was fought in the area.
In 1479, a castle was built on an island in the lake by the bishop of Tallinn Simon von der Borch. Porkuni castle (German: Schloss Borkholm) was a four-sided structure surrounding a central courtyard, where a small church stood. In each corner of the castle stood a cannon-tower, and there was also a gate tower which is still preserved, albeit with a few later alterations. Judging from the remains, the castle was built in different stages and the walls were gradually made higher.[2]
The castle was destroyed during the Livonian War.
In 1870–74, a new manor house was built at the site by the landowner at the time, Otto Ludwig von Rennenkampff. Perhaps not surprisingly, it is built in a neo-Gothic style, with turrets and other details inspired by a romantic perception of the Middle Ages. The ceremonial rooms of the manor, on the first floor, have been restored. The interior also houses a wrought iron staircase and a noteworthy art nouveau cocklestove.[3][4] The manor house and grounds is now owned by UK telecommunications operator aql.[5]
Settlements in Tapa Parish | ||
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Town |
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Small borough |
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Villages |
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Manor houses in Estonia (List) | |
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Harju County | |
Hiiu County |
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Ida-Viru County | |
Järva County | |
Jõgeva County | |
Lääne County | |
Lääne-Viru County | |
Pärnu County | |
Põlva County | |
Rapla County |
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Saare County |
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Tartu County | |
Valga County |
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Viljandi County |
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Võru County | |
General |
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National libraries | |
Other |
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