Vejprty (Czech pronunciation: [ˈvɛjpr̩tɪ]; German: Weipert) is a town in Chomutov District in the Ústí nad Labem Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,700 inhabitants. It lies on the border with Germany.
Vejprty | |
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Town | |
![]() Centre of the town | |
![]() ![]() Vejprty Location in the Czech Republic | |
Coordinates: 50°29′30″N 13°1′58″E | |
Country | ![]() |
Region | Ústí nad Labem |
District | Chomutov |
First mentioned | 1506 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Jitka Gavdunová (ODS) |
Area | |
• Total | 9.77 km2 (3.77 sq mi) |
Elevation | 725 m (2,379 ft) |
Population (2022-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,704 |
• Density | 280/km2 (720/sq mi) |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Postal code | 431 91 |
Website | www |
Villages of České Hamry and Výsada are administrative parts of Vejprty.
Vejprty is located about 26 kilometres (16 mi) west of Chomutov and 30 km (19 mi) southeast of Karlovy Vary. The municipal territory lies in the Lower Eger Table. The town stretches along the border with Germany, from which it is separated by the Polana stream. It lies in the Ore Mountains. The highest point is below the top of the mountain Vlčí kopec, at 970 metres (3,180 ft) above sea level.
The first written mention of Vejprty is from 1506. In 1550, silver ore was discovered in the area. The mining settlement of Neugeschrei was established near the newly created adit, today the local part of Vejprty under the name Nové Zvolání. In 1607, Emperor Rudolf II allowed all the miners and craftsmen settled here to deal freely with their property. Vejprty was promoted to a royal mining town in 1617.[2]
Vejprty was badly damaged during the Thirty Years' War by the army of Johan Banér, and the mines were flooded. In 1688, mining was resumed and the town began to flourish again. In the first half of the 18th century, however, profitability began to decline, and mining stopped in 1751. Although mining resumed briefly in the 19th century, it ended for good in 1845. The livelihood of the inhabitants was thus gradually reoriented to the manufacture of rifles and to lacemaking. Rapid development took place in the second half of the 19th century. It was helped by the establishment of the Chomutov–Vejprty railway, which was put into operation in 1872.[2]
Vejprty is twinned with:[3]
Vejprty also cooperates with Gunzenhausen, Germany.[3]
Towns, market towns and villages of Chomutov District | |
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