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Perico is a municipality and town in the Matanzas Province of Cuba. It is located south of Marti, north of Colón and east of Jovellanos.

Perico
Municipality
A rural road near town's centre
Perico municipality (red) within
Matanzas Province (yellow) and Cuba
Coordinates: 22°46′31″N 81°00′55″W
CountryCuba
ProvinceMatanzas
Founded1874[1]
Established1879
Area
  Total278 km2 (107 sq mi)
Elevation
35 m (115 ft)
Population
 (2004)[3]
  Total31,147
  Density112.0/km2 (290/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
Area code+53-52

Geography


The municipality is divided into the barrios of Altamisal, Norte, Quintana, Roque, Sur and Tinguaro.[1]

It counts the hamlets (consejos populares) of España Republicana, meaning Republican Spain, and Máximo Gómez, named after the military commander in Cuban War of Independence.


History


Perico was founded in 1874[1] near a garrison of the Spanish Colonial Civil Guard. The name was changed in 1885 to Miguel de Cervantes, then restored to Perico in 1899.[4]


Demographics


In 2004, the municipality of Perico had a population of 31,147.[3] With a total area of 278 km2 (107 sq mi),[2] it has a population density of 112.0/km2 (290/sq mi).


Transport


Perico is crossed by the Carretera Central highway and counts a railway station of the main line from Havana to Santiago de Cuba.


Notable people



See also



References


  1. Guije.com. "Perico" (in Spanish). Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  2. Statoids (July 2003). "Municipios of Cuba". Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  3. Atenas.cu (2004). "2004 Population trends, by Province and Municipality" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 2007-09-27. Retrieved 2007-10-07.
  4. Municipalities in Matanzas. "Perico" (in Spanish). Archived from the original on December 16, 2004. Retrieved 2007-10-02.
  5. "Prisoners of conscience: 71 longing for freedom". Amnesty International. 18 March 2005. Retrieved 25 July 2012.


Media related to Perico, Cuba at Wikimedia Commons




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