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Yungay is a Chilean town and commune in Diguillín Province, Ñuble Region. The commune spans an area of 823.5 km (512 mi).[3]

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in Spanish. (September 2010) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the Spanish article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 5,021 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Spanish Wikipedia article at [[:es:Yungay (Chile)]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|es|Yungay (Chile)}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Yungay
Commune
Flag Coat of arms
Map of the Yungay commune in the Ñuble Region
Yungay Location in Chile
Coordinates: 37°07′11″S 72°01′09″W
Country	Chile
Region	Ñuble
Province	Diguillín
Villa de Yungay	20 January 1842
Government [1][2]
• Type	Municipality
• Alcalde	Angel Castro Medina (PDC)
Area [3]
• Total	823.5 km2 (318.0 sq mi)
Elevation	268 m (879 ft)
Population  (2012 Census)[3]
• Total	16,949
• Density	21/km2 (53/sq mi)
• Urban	11,469
• Rural	5,345
Sex [3]
• Men	8565
• Women	8249
Time zone	UTC−4 (CLT)
• Summer (DST)	UTC−3 (CLST)
Area code(s)	56 + 42
Climate	Csb
Website	Municipality of Yungay

Demographics

According to data from the 2002 Census of Population and Housing, the Yungay commune had 16,814 inhabitants; of these, 11,469 (68.2%) lived in urban areas and 5,345 (31.8%) in rural areas. At that time, there were 8,565 men and 8,249 women residing in the commune. The commune grew 10% in population between the censuses of 1992 and 2002 (1.0% annual growth).[3]

Towns

The following are the towns that made up the commune as with their respective populations (according to the 2002 Census):

• Yungay, commune seat, 9288 inhabitants
• Campanario, 2181 inhabitants
• Cholguán, 718 inhabitants
• Ranchillo, 319 inhabitants
• El Roble, 152 inhabitants
• Los Castaños, 142 inhabitants
• Chillancito, 62 inhabitants

Administration

As a commune, Yungay is a third-level administrative division of Chile administered by a municipal council, headed by an alcalde who is directly elected every four years. For the years 2016-2020, the alcalde is Rafael Cifuentes Rodríguez (PS), and the council members are:[1][2] or-link= }}[4]

• Juana Sandoval Rojas (PDC)
• Rodrigo Stuardo Hernández (PRSD)
• Ángelica Cabezas González (UDI)
• Juan Quezada Garrido (ILH)
• Ricardo Ramos Martínez (Ind.-PS)
• Patricia Moncada Morales (PRSD)

Within the electoral divisions of Chile, Yungay (together with Chillán, Coihueco, Pinto, San Ignacio, Chile, El Carmen, Pemuco and Chillán Viejo) is represented in the Chamber of Deputies as a part of the 41st electoral district. The commune is represented in the Senate as part of the 13th senatorial constituency (Biobío Coast).

Geography

Even though the total area of the commune is around 823 km squared, only 3.87 km squared (0.47% of the total territory) has been urbanized: the cities of Yungay (with 9,288 inhabitants as of 2002) and Campanario. In the 2017 census there were 17,787 total inhabitants in the commune. The Yungay Commune is located on the eastern borders of the region, thus it contains parts of the Cordillera of the Andes, where the altitude reaches between 150 and 2000 meters above sea level. Several rivers flow out of the Andes sector and cross the body of the region. Generally, the land is devoted to agricultural[5] purposes, principally the growth of California Pine, wheat, oats, or lentils; or for livestock grazing.[6]

Library

The Yungay Public Library is named after the priest Oreste Montero, who was a great aid for the education in Yungay and left an impression on many generations through his positive nature. In the present day, the library has grown and offers many new services such as a computer lab that serves many students (from one of the several high schools within the area) who don’t have access to the necessary resources

See also

• List of towns in Chile

References

External links

• (in Spanish) Municipality of Yungay

На других языках

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- [en] Yungay, Chile

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[ru] Юнгай (Чили)

Юнгай (исп. Yungay) — город в Чили. Административный центр одноимённой коммуны. Население — 9288 человек (2002). Город и коммуна входит в состав провинции Ньюбле и области Био-Био.

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