Saint-Léonard is a Canadian town in Madawaska County, New Brunswick.[3]
Saint-Léonard
Ville de Saint-Léonard, St. Leonard | |
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Town | |
![]() Coat of arms | |
![]() ![]() Saint-Léonard Location of Saint-Léonard in New Brunswick | |
Coordinates: 47.1625°N 67.925°W / 47.1625; -67.925 | |
Country | Canada |
Province | New Brunswick |
County | Madawaska |
Parish | Saint-Léonard |
Settled | 1789 |
Town Status | 1920 |
Electoral Districts Federal | Madawaska—Restigouche |
Provincial | Restigouche-La-Vallée |
Government | |
• Type | Town Council |
• Mayor | Carmel St-Amand |
• Deputy Mayor | Lise Rousselle |
• Councillors | List of Members
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Area | |
• Total | 5.22 km2 (2.02 sq mi) |
Elevation | 150 to 171 m (492 to 561 ft) |
Population (2016)[2] | |
• Total | 1,300 |
• Density | 249.2/km2 (645/sq mi) |
• Change 2006-11 | ![]() |
• Census Ranking | 1,705 of 5,008 |
Time zone | UTC-4 (AST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-3 (ADT) |
Postal code(s) | E7E |
Area code(s) | 506
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Dwellings | 603 |
Median Income* | $48,512CDN |
NTS Map | 021O04 |
GNBC Code | DAADY |
Website | www.saint-leonard.ca |
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It is located on the east bank of the Saint John River opposite Van Buren, Maine, to which it is connected via the Saint Leonard–Van Buren Bridge.
The city has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen: Dfb), even for this type of climate the warm season can be milder for a non-coastal city like Saint John, because the Great Lakes and Appalachians hold much of the heat. that come from the Gulf of Mexico and the interior of the United States. But winters are substantially cold with spring and fall with pleasant temperatures.[4]
Climate data for Saint-Léonard (Saint-Léonard Aerodrome), elevation: 241 m or 791 ft, 1981-2010 normals, extremes 1985-present | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high humidex | 12.2 | 13.0 | 16.8 | 29.1 | 33.8 | 41.3 | 42.3 | 41.9 | 38.6 | 30.6 | 21.9 | 13.4 | 42.3 |
Record high °C (°F) | 11.7 (53.1) |
14.4 (57.9) |
17.7 (63.9) |
28.1 (82.6) |
34.6 (94.3) |
34.0 (93.2) |
34.2 (93.6) |
34.6 (94.3) |
33.4 (92.1) |
26.7 (80.1) |
18.7 (65.7) |
13.17 (55.71) |
34.6 (94.3) |
Average high °C (°F) | −7.1 (19.2) |
−5.5 (22.1) |
0.7 (33.3) |
8.1 (46.6) |
16.6 (61.9) |
21.6 (70.9) |
24.0 (75.2) |
23.1 (73.6) |
18.0 (64.4) |
10.3 (50.5) |
3.0 (37.4) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
9.1 (48.3) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −12.6 (9.3) |
−11.3 (11.7) |
−4.9 (23.2) |
2.9 (37.2) |
10.0 (50.0) |
15.1 (59.2) |
18.0 (64.4) |
16.8 (62.2) |
12.0 (53.6) |
5.4 (41.7) |
−1.2 (29.8) |
−8.6 (16.5) |
3.5 (38.2) |
Average low °C (°F) | −18.1 (−0.6) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
−10.4 (13.3) |
−2.5 (27.5) |
3.4 (38.1) |
8.6 (47.5) |
11.9 (53.4) |
10.4 (50.7) |
5.8 (42.4) |
0.4 (32.7) |
−5.3 (22.5) |
−13.2 (8.2) |
−2.2 (28.1) |
Record low °C (°F) | −38.8 (−37.8) |
−33.4 (−28.1) |
−33.6 (−28.5) |
−19.3 (−2.7) |
−5.6 (21.9) |
−2.6 (27.3) |
2.7 (36.9) |
−0.2 (31.6) |
−6.3 (20.7) |
−9.6 (14.7) |
−23.2 (−9.8) |
−33.9 (−29.0) |
−38.8 (−37.8) |
Record low wind chill | −46 | −43 | −42 | −30 | −11 | −4 | 0 | 0 | −8 | −13 | −28 | −42 | −46 |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 91.5 (3.60) |
67.5 (2.66) |
77.5 (3.05) |
77.1 (3.04) |
87.4 (3.44) |
98.2 (3.87) |
119.3 (4.70) |
101.4 (3.99) |
94.9 (3.74) |
100.4 (3.95) |
98.3 (3.87) |
90.5 (3.56) |
1,104 (43.47) |
Average rainfall mm (inches) | 24.3 (0.96) |
9.4 (0.37) |
20.9 (0.82) |
50.2 (1.98) |
84.7 (3.33) |
98.2 (3.87) |
119.3 (4.70) |
101.4 (3.99) |
94.9 (3.74) |
92.4 (3.64) |
65.0 (2.56) |
31.5 (1.24) |
792.2 (31.2) |
Average snowfall cm (inches) | 78.2 (30.8) |
64.4 (25.4) |
59.6 (23.5) |
26.0 (10.2) |
2.2 (0.9) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
6.7 (2.6) |
32.3 (12.7) |
65.5 (25.8) |
334.9 (131.9) |
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 16.1 | 12.5 | 13.0 | 13.9 | 15.0 | 14.7 | 15.9 | 13.9 | 13.2 | 15.2 | 14.8 | 15.3 | 173.5 |
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) | 3.3 | 1.8 | 4.6 | 9.5 | 14.7 | 14.7 | 15.9 | 13.9 | 13.2 | 14.1 | 8.6 | 4.3 | 118.6 |
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) | 15.3 | 12.1 | 10.7 | 6.3 | 0.85 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.04 | 2.1 | 8.4 | 13.9 | 69.69 |
Average relative humidity (%) | 74.7 | 71.3 | 67.8 | 57.7 | 50.2 | 55.4 | 59.8 | 58.7 | 60.6 | 64.3 | 75.6 | 77.8 | 64.5 |
Source: Environment Canada[5] |
Saint-Léonard was once a popular town during Prohibition in the United States as it was easy to smuggle alcohol to Van Buren.
The town's economy is driven by potato farming and a J.D. Irving Limited sawmill. Saint-Léonard is officially bilingual but it is predominantly a Francophone community.
On June 30, 2008, a truck carrying 12 million bees overturned near Saint-Léonard. This accident was the first of its kind in New Brunswick.[6]
It has a single school, École Grande-Rivière.
In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Saint-Léonard had a population of 1,322 living in 567 of its 625 total private dwellings, a change of 1.7% from its 2016 population of 1,300. With a land area of 5.34 km2 (2.06 sq mi), it had a population density of 247.6/km2 (641.2/sq mi) in 2021.[7]
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Mother tongue language (2006)[11]
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Places adjacent to Saint-Léonard, New Brunswick | ||||||||||||||||
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Subdivisions of New Brunswick | |
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Authority control ![]() |
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