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Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner (formerly Medicine Hat) is a federal electoral district in southern Alberta, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1908.

Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner
Alberta electoral district
Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner in relation to other Alberta federal electoral districts as of the 2013 Representation Order.
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 		 
Glen Motz
Conservative
District created1907
First contested1908
Last contested2021
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2011)[1]102,847
Electors (2019)78,384
Area (km²)[1]29,982
Pop. density (per km²)3.4
Census subdivision(s)Blood 148, Bow Island, Cardston, Cardston County, Coutts, Cypress County, Foremost, Forty Mile County No. 8, Improvement District No. 4, Magrath, Medicine Hat, Milk River, Raymond, Redcliff, Stirling, Warner, Warner No. 5

Following the 2012 federal electoral redistribution, the riding was renamed Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner.[2]

In 2016, 34.9% of the population of the Medicine Hat constituency were of German ethnic origin, one of the highest percentages in all of Canada.[3]

In the 42nd Canadian Parliament, the seat was represented by Jim Hillyer of the Conservative Party of Canada until his death on 23 March 2016. In the first by-election in the history of the Medicine Hat constituency held on 24 October 2016, Glen Motz of the Conservatives was elected. Motz has been the riding's representative to Ottawa since then.


Geography


The constituency covers the City of Medicine Hat and surrounding areas in the southeast corner and southern U.S. border region of Alberta, including Cypress County, the County of Forty Mile No. 8, Warner No. 5 and the Town of Warner, and Cardston County and the Town of Cardston.


Demographics


According to the Canada 2011 Census[4][5]

Ethnic groups: 87.5% White, 8.9% Indigenous
Languages: 86.4% English, 7.4% German, 1.2% French, ~1.1% Blackfoot (Blackfoot/Kainai counted as "Other language" on the Census; this number derived from "other language" speakers on Blackfoot/Kainai First Nations)
Religions: 72.0% Christian (21.4% Catholic, 9.6% United Church, 6.1% Lutheran, 3.6% Anglican, 2.2% Pentecostal, 1.5% Baptist, 27.6% Other Christian), 1.2% Traditional Indigenous Spirituality, 25.6% None.
Median income: $29,534 (2010) Average income: $39,940 (2010)


History


Soon after the province of Alberta was admitted to Confederation in 1905, this electoral district was created – in 1907 – from Alberta (Provisional District) and Assiniboia West ridings.

During the 2012 electoral redistribution, "Medicine Hat" was largely succeeded by "Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner", losing territory to Bow River and Battle River—Crowfoot, and gaining territory from Lethbridge and Macleod.[6]


Members of Parliament


Parliament Years Member Party
Medicine Hat
Riding created from Alberta provisional district and Assiniboia West
11th  1908–1911     Charles Alexander Magrath Conservative
12th  1911–1917     William Ashbury Buchanan Liberal
13th  1917–1921     Arthur Sifton Government (Unionist)
14th  1921–1925     Robert Gardiner Progressive
15th  1925–1926     Frederick William Gershaw Liberal
16th  1926–1930
17th  1930–1935
18th  1935–1940     Archibald Hugh Mitchell Social Credit
19th  1940–1945     Frederick William Gershaw Liberal
20th  1945–1949     William Duncan Wylie Social Credit
21st  1949–1953
22nd  1953–1957
23rd  1957–1958 Bud Olson
24th  1958–1962     Edwin Brunsden Progressive Conservative
25th  1962–1963     Bud Olson Social Credit
26th  1963–1965
27th  1965–1967
 1967–1968     Liberal
28th  1968–1972
29th  1972–1974     Bert Hargrave Progressive Conservative
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1988 Bob Porter
34th  1988–1993
35th  1993–1997     Monte Solberg Reform
36th  1997–2000
 2000–2000     Alliance
37th  2000–2003
 2003–2004     Conservative
38th  2004–2006
39th  2006–2008
40th  2008–2011 LaVar Payne
41st  2011–2015
Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner
42nd  2015–2016     Jim Hillyer Conservative
 2016–2019 Glen Motz
43rd  2019–2021
44th  2021–present

Election results


Graph of election results in Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner (Since 1988, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)

Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, 2015–present


2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeGlen Motz31,64865.4-13.8
New DemocraticJocelyn Stenger6,81614.1+5.4
People'sBrodie Heidinger4,4849.3+6.8
LiberalHannah Wilson3,5157.3+0.7
MaverickGeoff Shoesmith1,2262.5N/A
GreenDiandra Bruised Head7251.5-0.8
Total valid votes 48,41499.4
Total rejected ballots 2740.6
Turnout 48,68861.4
Eligible voters 79,218
Conservative hold Swing -9.6
Source: Elections Canada[7]
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2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeGlen Motz42,04579.2+10.4$23,502.89
New DemocraticElizabeth Thomson4,6398.7+7.67$0.00
LiberalHarris Kirshenbaum3,5286.6–19.02$11,654.42
People'sAndrew Nelson1,3502.5–$1,717.79
GreenShannon Hawthorne1,2032.3–$0.00
IndependentDave Phillips3370.6–none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 53,102100.0
Total rejected ballots 254–
Turnout 53,35668.1
Eligible voters 78,384
Conservative hold Swing +0.91
Source: Elections Canada[8][9]
Further information: By-elections to the 42nd Canadian Parliament § Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner
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Canadian federal by-election, October 24, 2016
Death of Jim Hillyer
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ConservativeGlen Motz23,93269.85+1.05
LiberalStan Sakamoto8,77825.62+7.68
Christian HeritageRod Taylor7022.05
New DemocraticBeverly Ann Waege3531.03−8.64
LibertarianSheldon Johnston2840.83
RhinocerosKayne Cooper2110.62
Total valid votes/expense limit 34,260 100.00 –  
Total rejected ballots -
Turnout 44.54
Eligible voters 76,911
Conservative hold Swing −3.32
Sources: Elections Canada[10]
2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeJim Hillyer34,84968.80+0.10$54,953.54
LiberalGlen Allan9,08517.94+6.78$15,408.61
New DemocraticErin Weir4,8979.67-5.27$9,291.81
GreenBrent Smith1,3192.60-1.84$741.29
IndependentJohn Clayton Turner5000.99$4,050.57
Total valid votes/Expense limit 50,650100.00 $237,057.33
Total rejected ballots 1180.23–
Turnout 50,76866.11–
Eligible voters 76,789
Conservative hold Swing -3.34
Source: Elections Canada[11][12]
2011 federal election redistributed results[13]
Party Vote  %
  Conservative25,65968.70
  New Democratic5,57814.94
  Liberal4,16511.15
  Green1,6584.44
  Others2870.77

Medicine Hat, 1908–2015


2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeLaVar Payne30,71971.55+0.68$48,282
New DemocraticDennis Perrier5,61613.08+2.07$8,700
LiberalNorm Boucher4,41610.29+3.35$24,876
GreenGraham Murray1,8684.35-1.80$3,179
Christian HeritageFrans Vandestroet3170.74-0.22–
Total valid votes/Expense limit 42,936100.00 –
Total rejected ballots 119 0.28 +0.02
Turnout 43,055 52.13 +5.93
Eligible voters 82,599––
Conservative hold Swing -0.70
2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeLaVar Payne26,95070.87-8.84$68,148
New DemocraticWally Regehr4,18711.01+2.97$3,110
LiberalBeverley Botter2,6396.94-1.41$9,755
GreenKevin Dodd2,3386.15+2.25$183
IndependentDean Shock9712.55––
No affiliationDavid S. Patrick5801.53––
Christian HeritageFrans Vandestroet3630.95––
Total valid votes/Expense limit 38,028100.00  $99,562
Total rejected ballots 97 0.25 +0.04
Turnout 38,12546.20 -10.12
Eligible voters 82,528––
Conservative hold Swing -5.90
2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeMonte Solberg35,67079.71+3.56$42,183
LiberalBeverley Botter3,7378.35-2.56$10,367
New DemocraticWally Regehr3,5988.04-1.13$839
GreenKevin Dodd1,7463.90+0.13$26
Total valid votes/Expense limit 44,751100.00  $91,765
Total rejected ballots 96 0.21 -0.03
Turnout 44,84756.32 +2.43
Eligible voters 79,634––
Conservative hold Swing +3.06
2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeMonte Solberg30,24176.15-8.36$33,906
LiberalBill Cocks4,33110.91+0.57$12,440
New DemocraticBetty Stroh3,6439.17+4.03$11,008
GreenKevin Dodd1,4983.77–$716
Total valid votes 39,713100.00 –
Total rejected ballots 980.25
Turnout 39,81153.88-4.00
Eligible voters 73,884––
Conservative notional hold Swing -4.47

Note: Change based on redistributed results. Conservative vote is compared to the total of Progressive Conservative and Canadian Alliance vote in 2000.

2000 federal election redistributed results[14]
Party Vote  %
  Canadian Alliance30,74974.39
  Liberal4,27310.34
  Progressive Conservative4,18610.13
  New Democratic2,1285.15
  Independent10.00
2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
AllianceMonte Solberg31,13474.28+8.83$37,263
LiberalTrevor Butts4,39210.48-7.00$3,972
Progressive ConservativeGordon Musgrove4,23610.11-2.03$2,521
New DemocraticLuke Lacasse2,1535.14+0.19$5,220
Total valid votes 41,915100.00 –
Total rejected ballots 1110.26+0.04
Turnout 42,02658.71+5.15
Alliance hold Swing +7.92

Note: Canadian Alliance vote is compared to the Reform vote in 1997.

1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ReformMonte Solberg22,76165.45+10.65$32,848
LiberalGlenn Ennis6,07917.48-3.45$28,313
Progressive ConservativeGordon Musgrove4,21912.13-4.66$7,651
New DemocraticJim Driscoll1,7194.94+0.52$4,923
Total valid votes 34,778100.00 –
Total rejected ballots 760.22–
Turnout 34,85453.56–
Reform hold Swing +7.05

Note: Change based on redistributed results.

1993 federal election redistributed results[15]
Party Vote  %
  Reform22,01454.79
  Liberal8,40920.93
  Progressive Conservative6,74616.79
  New Democratic1,7764.42
  Others1,2323.07
1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ReformMonte Solberg22,43954.71+43.96
LiberalGlenn Ennis8,55520.86+8.80
Progressive ConservativeBill Wyse6,93416.91-42.02
New DemocraticAllan Hunt1,8324.47-10.67
Christian HeritageIvor Ottrey9892.41-0.71
Canada PartyJack Hopkins2620.64–
Total valid votes 41,011100.00
Reform gain from Progressive Conservative Swing +42.99
1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeRobert Harold Porter25,11458.92-16.83
New DemocraticJim Ridley6,45315.14+4.77
LiberalPeter Hansen5,14112.06+3.09
ReformLarry Samcoe4,58210.75–
Christian HeritageHans Visser1,3313.12–
Total valid votes 42,621100.00

1908-1988

Graph of election results in Medicine Hat (1908-1984, minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted)
1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeRobert Harold Porter33,97875.75+5.44
New DemocraticWally Regehr4,65210.37+1.00
LiberalPeter Hansen4,0258.97-8.56
Confederation of RegionsPeter McArthur1,4273.18–
Social CreditJack Hopkins7721.72-1.05
Total valid votes 44,854100.00
1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeBert Hargrave25,90870.32-1.94
LiberalTed Anhorn6,46217.54+0.96
New DemocraticAgnes Wiley3,4539.37+1.74
Social CreditJack Hopkins M.1,0222.77-0.76
Total valid votes 36,845100.00
1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeBert Hargrave28,89372.25+17.39
LiberalJim Wilfley6,63016.58-16.19
New DemocraticLorne L. Burk3,0537.63+0.70
Social CreditJack Hopkins1,4123.53-1.90
Total valid votes 39,988100.00
1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeBert Hargrave15,52554.86+1.16
LiberalH.A. Bud Olson9,27332.77-0.83
New DemocraticL. Hemmingway1,9616.93-0.34
Social CreditEdwin Ens1,5385.44+0.01
Total valid votes 28,297100.00
1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeBert Hargrave15,02753.70+17.69
LiberalHorace Olson9,40333.60-3.25
New DemocraticLewis E. Toole2,0337.27-2.55
Social CreditD. Willard Paxman1,5195.43-11.89
Total valid votes 27,982100.00
1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalHorace Olson9,01536.85+21.64
Progressive ConservativeC.J. Chuck Meagher8,80936.01+8.41
Social CreditW.H. Walt Strom4,23717.32-34.23
New DemocraticLewis E. Toole2,4019.82+4.18
Total valid votes 24,462100.00
1965 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Social CreditHorace Olson12,99751.55+10.39
Progressive ConservativeC.J. Chuck Meagher6,95827.60-12.64
LiberalJames C. Miller3,83515.21+1.34
New DemocraticLewis Edward Toole1,4205.63+0.91
Total valid votes 25,210100.00
1963 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Social CreditHorace Olson11,08041.17-0.23
Progressive ConservativeEdwin William Brunsden10,82940.24+3.18
LiberalDavid R. Broadfoot3,73413.87-1.74
New DemocraticJohn Head1,2714.72-1.21
Total valid votes 26,914100.00
1962 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Social CreditHorace Olson10,45341.40-4.89
Progressive ConservativeEdwin William Brunsden9,35537.05-1.86
LiberalDave Broadfoot3,94215.61+4.68
New DemocraticGeorge McFall1,4995.94+2.08
Total valid votes 25,249100.00
1958 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeEdwin William Brunsden10,88646.29+36.07
Social CreditHorace Olson9,15138.91-7.95
LiberalB. Walter2,57210.94-24.93
Co-operative CommonwealthJ.D. Rogers9073.86-1.54
Total valid votes 23,516100.00
1957 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Social CreditHorace Olson10,96046.86-1.14
LiberalHarry Veiner8,39035.87-10.14
Progressive ConservativeEdwin William Brunsden2,39110.22+4.23
Co-operative CommonwealthEarl Walter Smith1,2625.40–
Independent SCWilliam Raymond Klinck3861.65–
Total valid votes 23,389100.00
1953 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Social CreditWilliam Duncan Wylie9,30548.00-6.51
LiberalHarry Veiner8,91946.01+13.21
Progressive ConservativeJohn Robertson1,1615.99-6.69
Total valid votes 19,385100.00
1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Social CreditWilliam Duncan Wylie10,08654.52+13.17
LiberalHarry Veiner6,06932.80+4.45
Progressive ConservativeThomas Spencer Hughes2,34612.68-3.53
Total valid votes 18,501100.00
1945 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Social CreditWilliam Duncan Wylie6,75241.34+4.43
LiberalRobert Clark Black4,63128.36-34.73
Progressive ConservativePhilip Rogers2,64716.21
Co-operative CommonwealthEarl Walter Smith2,30114.09–
Total valid votes 16,331100.00
1940 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalFrederick William Gershaw9,43963.08+30.43
New DemocracyArchibald Hugh Mitchell5,52436.92-15.21
Total valid votes 14,963 100.00
1935 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Social CreditArchibald Hugh Mitchell6,75252.13
LiberalFrederick William Gershaw4,22932.65-33.38
ConservativeGilbert McNeill Blackstock1,97115.22-18.75
Total valid votes 12,952 100.00
1930 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalFrederick William Gershaw6,04366.03+16.62
ConservativeGilbert McNeill Blackstock3,10933.97+7.82
Total valid votes 9,152 100.00
1926 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalFrederick William Gershaw4,20649.41-0.29
ConservativeGilbert McNeill Blackstock2,22626.15-1.03
United Farmers of AlbertaCarl Henning Axelson2,08124.44+1.32
Total valid votes 8,513 100.00
1925 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalFrederick William Gershaw4,38349.70+30.60
ConservativeGeorge McNeill Blackstock2,39727.18+19.15
ProgressiveHugh Campbell McDaniel2,03923.12-49.75
Total valid votes 8,819 100.00
1921 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
ProgressiveRobert Gardiner10,29572.87-6.71
LiberalFrederick William Gershaw2,69819.10
ConservativeWilliam McIntosh1,1358.03-12.38
Total valid votes 14,128 100.00
Canadian federal by-election, 27 June 1921
Party Candidate Votes%±%
On Mr. Sifton's death, 21 January 1921
ProgressiveRobert Gardiner13,13379.58
ConservativeNelson Spencer3,36920.42-66.57
Total valid votes 16,502 100.00
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1917 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
Government (Unionist)Arthur Lewis Sifton6,86963.04
Opposition (Laurier Liberals)Clifford Bernardo Reilly3,56832.74
Nonpartisan LeagueGeorge Paton4604.22
Total valid votes 10,897
1911 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalWilliam Ashbury Buchanan6,33056.49+9.70
ConservativeCharles Alexander Magrath4,87543.51-9.70
Total valid votes 11,205 100.00
1908 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
ConservativeCharles Alexander Magrath2,92253.20
LiberalWilliam Simmons2,57046.80
Total valid votes 5,492 100.00

See also



References



Notes


  1. Statistics Canada: 2011
  2. "C-37 (41-2) – Third Reading – Riding Name Change Act, 2014 – Parliament of Canada". Parl.gc.ca. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  3. "Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta and Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta, Ethnic origin". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 16 January 2021.
  4. Canada, Government of Canada, Statistics. "2011 National Household Survey Profile – Federal electoral district (2013 Representation Order)". 12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  5. Canada, Government of Canada, Statistics. "2011 National Household Survey Profile – Federal electoral district (2013 Representation Order)". 12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  6. Mikkelsen, Erik (24 October 2018). "A look into the history of the Medicine Hat-Cardston-Warner constituency". Global News. Retrieved 2 April 2022.
  7. "List of confirmed candidates – September 20, 2021 Federal Election". Elections Canada. Retrieved 2 September 2021.
  8. "List of confirmed candidates". Elections Canada. Retrieved 4 October 2019.
  9. "Election Night Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved 6 November 2019.
  10. "List of candidates Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner (Alberta)".
  11. "October 19, 2015 Election Results — Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner (Validated results)". Elections Canada. 22 October 2015. Retrieved 4 November 2015.
  12. Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates Archived 4 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine
  13. Funke, Alice. "Medicine Hat—Cardston—Warner, AB (2013 Rep. Order)". Punditsguide.ca. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  14. Funke, Alice. "Medicine Hat, AB (2003 Rep. Order)". Punditsguide.ca. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  15. Funke, Alice. "Medicine Hat, AB (1996 Rep. Order)". Punditsguide.ca. Retrieved 12 August 2017.




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