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Huntsville is a town in Muskoka. It is located 215 kilometres (134 mi) north of Toronto and 130 kilometres (81 mi) south of North Bay. Of the three big Muskoka towns, it is the largest by population (21,147 per 2021 census) and land area (710.64 km2).

Huntsville
Town (lower-tier)
Town of Huntsville
Motto(s): 
Touch the Past, Embrace the Future
Huntsville
Coordinates: 45°20′N 79°13′W
CountryCanada
ProvinceOntario
DistrictMuskoka
Settled1869
Incorporated1886
Government
 • TypeTown
 • MayorKarin Terziano[1]
 • Federal ridingParry Sound—Muskoka
 • Prov. ridingParry Sound—Muskoka
Area
[2][3]
 • Land710.01 km2 (274.14 sq mi)
 • Urban
8.75 km2 (3.38 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[4]
 • Town (lower-tier)21,147
 • Density27.9/km2 (72/sq mi)
 • Urban
6,482
 • Urban density740.8/km2 (1,919/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC-5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-4 (EDT)
Forward sortation area
P1H
Area code(s)705 and 249
Highways Highway 11
 Highway 60
Websitewww.town.huntsville.on.ca

Huntsville is located in the hilly terrain of the Canadian Shield and is dotted with many lakes. Due to its natural environment and natural resources, Huntsville is a tourist destination drawing people from around the world.[5] The Toronto Star ranked the town the #1 place to take a summer trip in 2011.[5]

Huntsville serves as the western gateway to Algonquin Provincial Park via Ontario Highway 60, and was host to the 36th G8 summit in June 2010, at Deerhurst Resort.


History


Huntsville Town Hall and Civic Centre
Huntsville Town Hall and Civic Centre

The first European who settled in the area in 1869 was George Hunt, who built a small agricultural centre there. In 1870, a post office was built and the area was named Huntsville after Hunt, who became the first postmaster. Huntsville's economic development was stimulated by the engineering of a navigable water route north from Port Sydney to Huntsville which opened in 1877. A railway route from Gravenhurst was built by the Northern and Pacific Junction Railway in 1885, which encouraged development and resulted in Huntsville becoming officially incorporated in 1886.[6]

In the following year, the Muskoka Colonization Road reached this area. The central Ontario community became an important industrial area in the late 19th century and had several saw, planing and shingle mills, as well as a tannery. Today, the many lakes and hills in the area, combined with the town's proximity to both Algonquin Park and Toronto, make Huntsville and the Muskoka region a major tourist destination.

On 8 October 2009, Huntsville lost one of its valued landmarks, the Empire Hotel. The first building erected at the site of the Empire Hotel was Jacob's Hotel, built around 1875 by James W. Jacobs. He later renamed it Dominion Hotel. Jacobs died in 1890 leaving behind his wife & eldest daughter, who both were named Emma. It is unknown which of the women married a McLaughlin man, but the McLaughlin family renovated the building after the horrible Main Street fire of 1894. A 26 July 1906 issue of the Huntsville Forester reported the sale of the hotel to Robert T. McNairney and D. Kehoe, who demolished it so as to expand it three stories. By 1922 the Dominion was owned by Bruce Simmons. Organized in 1933, the town's rotary club began to meet at the hotel, and would for many years. In 1945, the hotel was bought Louis Mascioli of Timmins. In 1947–1948, the Mascioli brothers renovated and expanded the facility, removing the porches, adding street level retail units and erecting the adjoining four-story red brick building. They also renamed it the Empire hotel. The first shops were a barbershop, a jewelry store and also a shoe store. Beilhartz shoes remained in business in the Empire Block until 1985.

In the mid-80's, Jim Tumber, who acquired the building along with Gary Macklaim, obtained a grant from the Government of Ontario to help convert the now derelict building from a hotel into an apartment building. Dave Keay, the building's last owner, bought the Empire in 1999. Over the next 10 years he refurbished the basement bar and the 52 apartments, doing most of the work personally. The day the fire happened was the day that Keay had just finished the outside painting. The fire was believed to be caused by an electrical problem but the exact determination is still unclear. As of July 2021, the lot is empty.

In June 2010, Deerhurst Resort in Huntsville was host to the 36th G8 summit.


Huntsville Town Hall


Built in 1926, the Classical Revival administration building was designed by Toronto-based Ellis and Belfry (James Ellis and Franklin Belfry[7])[8] and was last renovated in 2006 with an added annex (Algonquin Theatre). Council is exploring options to deal with the aging structure.[9] The clock faces are salvaged on 17 August 1927 from the demolition of the 1873 Union Station in Toronto.[10] The building's land was once used as early burial ground and Methodist manse for the then Huntsville Methodist Church next door (c. 1897 and became Huntsville Trinity United Church in 1926). During construction of the town hall in the 1920s, skeletal remains turned up, which showed that not everything had been moved to the, then new, Locks Cemetery site.[11] The building involved two decades of planning.


Council and Administration


The town's council is made up of nine members. The members include the mayor, 3 town and district councillors who represent the town at the municipality of Muskoka council. Ward councillors represent the wards of Huntsville (Ward 1), Chaffey (Ward 2), Stephenson-Stisted-Port Sydney (Wards 3,4,5), Brunel,(Ward 6). A regular council meeting is held once a month in the Council Chambers in the Huntsville Civic Centre (Town Hall side)

Currently, the mayor of Huntsville is Karin Terziano. She previously has served as the acting mayor between 12 November 2019 and 17 December 2019. On 17 December 2019, she was appointed to fill the vacancy of the Mayor's office that was left vacant when Scott Aitchison resigned to become a federal MP for Parry Sound—Muskoka. At a special council meeting held 17 December 2019 Terziano was sworn in, former mayor Scott Aitchison presented Terziano with the Chain of Office. Terziano was previously the Deputy Mayor.

On 11 February 2019, Bob Stone was appointed to fill the vacant Ward One seat (Mayor Terziano's fmr. seat.) The seat was vacated when Mayor Terziano was appointed Mayor.

On 24 February 2019; council appointed Councillor Nancy Alcock to serve as Deputy Mayor. Nancy Alcock had previously served as the alternate deputy mayor. Councillor Jason FitzGerald was appointed alternate deputy mayor. [12][13]

Members of the 2018-2022 council term are:

[14]


Geography


Fairy Lake in the summer
Fairy Lake in the summer

There are three large lakes within the township boundary, Mary Lake, Lake Vernon, and Fairy Lake, as well as countless smaller lakes. Peninsula Lake, Skeleton Lake, and Lake of Bays lie directly outside the town. The Muskoka River winds its way through the city's downtown, while the Big East River empties into Lake Vernon. The Arrowhead Provincial Park is also located within city limits.

The Canadian Shield causes many scenic hills and sweeping landscapes throughout the region.[citation needed] The city centre is full of hills and steep roadways and while there are flat low-lying areas much of the city lies on uneven terrain.[citation needed]


Climate


Huntsville experiences a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb), with warm, humid summers and cold winters. The city experiences four distinct seasons, with considerable variance in day to day temperature, particularly during the colder weather season. Huntsville is located in the snowbelt region of Central Ontario, near the Great Lakes, so experiences snowy winters and lake-effect snow. The city has comfortable summer temperatures and occasional heatwaves accompanied by high humidity and active thunderstorm weather. Huntsville and the Muskoka region have the highest annual precipitation of any region in Ontario.[15]

Climate data for Huntsville (1981-2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 12.5
(54.5)		 13.0
(55.4)		 21.7
(71.1)		 30.0
(86.0)		 31.1
(88.0)		 34.0
(93.2)		 34.5
(94.1)		 34.0
(93.2)		 35.0
(95.0)		 26.7
(80.1)		 22.8
(73.0)		 17.0
(62.6)		 35.0
(95.0)
Average high °C (°F) −4.7
(23.5)		 −2.3
(27.9)		 2.7
(36.9)		 10.6
(51.1)		 17.9
(64.2)		 22.8
(73.0)		 25.2
(77.4)		 23.9
(75.0)		 18.9
(66.0)		 12.0
(53.6)		 4.5
(40.1)		 −1.6
(29.1)		 10.8
(51.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) −10.3
(13.5)		 −8.1
(17.4)		 −3.2
(26.2)		 4.8
(40.6)		 11.8
(53.2)		 16.9
(62.4)		 19.5
(67.1)		 18.5
(65.3)		 13.8
(56.8)		 7.5
(45.5)		 0.8
(33.4)		 −5.7
(21.7)		 5.5
(41.9)
Average low °C (°F) −15.6
(3.9)		 −13.9
(7.0)		 −9.1
(15.6)		 −1.0
(30.2)		 5.7
(42.3)		 11.1
(52.0)		 13.8
(56.8)		 13.1
(55.6)		 8.7
(47.7)		 3.0
(37.4)		 −2.9
(26.8)		 −9.9
(14.2)		 0.3
(32.5)
Record low °C (°F) −39.5
(−39.1)		 −38.3
(−36.9)		 −35.0
(−31.0)		 −18.3
(−0.9)		 −7.8
(18.0)		 −1.0
(30.2)		 4.4
(39.9)		 −10.0
(14.0)		 −4.0
(24.8)		 −8.9
(16.0)		 −22.0
(−7.6)		 −36.5
(−33.7)		 −39.5
(−39.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 92.8
(3.65)		 71.9
(2.83)		 67.7
(2.67)		 61.0
(2.40)		 88.7
(3.49)		 78.2
(3.08)		 82.7
(3.26)		 81.2
(3.20)		 111.5
(4.39)		 105.0
(4.13)		 99.4
(3.91)		 93.9
(3.70)		 1,034
(40.71)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 18.2
(0.72)		 15.9
(0.63)		 31.6
(1.24)		 51.5
(2.03)		 88.3
(3.48)		 78.2
(3.08)		 82.7
(3.26)		 81.2
(3.20)		 111.5
(4.39)		 100.9
(3.97)		 69.8
(2.75)		 21.6
(0.85)		 751.3
(29.58)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 74.6
(29.4)		 56.0
(22.0)		 36.1
(14.2)		 9.5
(3.7)		 0.4
(0.2)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 0
(0)		 4.1
(1.6)		 29.6
(11.7)		 72.3
(28.5)		 282.7
(111.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.2 mm) 15.5 11.4 10.2 11.3 13.1 11.7 10.9 12.6 13.4 14.7 14.2 14.7 153.7
Average rainy days (≥ 0.2 mm) 2.5 1.8 4.4 9.6 13.1 11.7 10.9 12.6 13.4 14.0 9.2 3.6 106.8
Average snowy days (≥ 0.2 cm) 13.9 10.0 6.8 2.6 0.2 0 0 0 0 1.1 6.2 12.5 53.3
Source: Environment Canada[16][17]

Communities


In addition to the city centre, the communities of Allensville, Ashworth, Aspdin, Britannia Road, Canal, Centurion, Etwell, Grassmere, Hidden Valley, Hoodstown, Ilfracombe, Lancelot, Martins, Melissa, Muskoka Lodge, Newholm, Norvern Shores, Parkersville, Port Sydney, Ravenscliffe, Stanleydale, Utterson, Vernon Shores, Williamsport and Yearley are located within the municipal boundaries.

The ghost town of Emberson was a rural postal village from 1874 to 1924 serving near by bush farms and logging camps.[18] Today the area is covered over and reached by foot from the northern terminus of Brunel Sideroad 1.


Demographics


Historical populations
YearPop.±%
18911,159—    
19012,152+85.7%
19112,358+9.6%
19212,246−4.7%
19312,817+25.4%
19412,800−0.6%
19513,286+17.4%
19613,189−3.0%
19719,784+206.8%
198111,467+17.2%
199114,997+30.8%
200117,338+15.6%
200618,280+5.4%
201119,056+4.2%
201619,816+4.0%
202121,147+6.7%

In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Huntsville had a population of 21,147 living in 8,817 of its 11,214 total private dwellings, a change of 6.7% from its 2016 population of 19,816. With a land area of 705.18 km2 (272.27 sq mi), it had a population density of 30.0/km2 (77.7/sq mi) in 2021.[19]


Culture


Huntsville is a magnet for and home to many acclaimed visual artists. Famed Canadian artists Tom Thomson and his successors, the Group of Seven painted here frequently. Huntsville boasts a Group of Seven Outdoor Gallery with over 40 outdoor murals celebrating the work of these Canadian heroes. Local community visual arts group The Huntsville Art Society hosts many annual shows, exhibits & skills-sharing workshops throughout the year.

Many summer camps for children such as Ontario Pioneer Camp , Camp Wabanaki, Camp Mini-Yo-We, Muskoka Woods, Camp Nagiwa, Camp Tawingo and Olympia Sports Camp are within a few kilometers of Huntsville. Resorts such as Deerhurst Resort, where Shania Twain was discovered in 1988–1989, Hidden Valley Resort and Cedar Grove Lodge are located within the town's boundaries.

Huntsville supports a number of arts festivals, including Huntsville Festival of the Arts. The Huntsville Festival of the Arts provided a seed grant which enabled a book of poetry entitled Fringe Festival Poetry, Poems from the Poetry Cafe, edited by June Salmon and Marta Mirecki-de Roode. Other arts activities include the annual Muskoka Novel Marathon, started by Canadian authors Martin Avery and Mel Malton in 2001; the Film North – Huntsville International Film Festival which had its inaugural year in 2010, and most recently Nuit Blanche North, produced by the Huntsville Festival of the Arts and Edge of the Woods Theatre.

There are also many new arts organizations and associations. The Huntsville Art Society is a not-for-profit membership of local visual artists. They opened a new art gallery called The Art Space. Edge of the Woods Theatre presents artistic works for, with and by the community in Huntsville. They produce an annual traveling outdoor theatre event, as well as facilitating many different community and arts education projects with local seniors and youth.

The town has a new municipal centre and performing arts theatre, the Algonquin Theatre. The theatre provides space for local dance, music, and school activities. For profit venues are also scheduled, and most of the labour is provided by local volunteers.

Keith Bellows, editor in chief of National Geographic Traveler and vice-president of the National Geographic Society, has included Huntsville and the Muskoka region in his book 100 Places That Can Change Your Child's Life.[20]


Education


Public education for students from kindergarten through high school is administered by the Trillium Lakelands District School Board, which oversees the town's single high school, Huntsville High School, and six elementary schools.[21] A Primary Catholic school (Saint Mary Catholic Elementary School) is administered by the Simcoe Muskoka Catholic District School Board.[22] There are several private schools that serve students through elementary and high school ages.[23]

Post-secondary education consists of the Waterloo Summit Centre for the Environment, established with funding provided by the 2010 G8 Summit Legacy Fund as a partnership between the Town of Huntsville and the University of Waterloo. This facility is utilized by researchers and students of the University of Waterloo and the Northern Ontario School of Medicine.[24]

The Huntsville District Memorial Hospital is a community teaching hospital affiliated with the Northern Ontario School of Medicine (Lakehead University and Laurentian University).[25]


Economy


World Leaders at the 36th G8 summit
World Leaders at the 36th G8 summit

Due to the influx of tourists during the summer months and the abundance of seasonal residents, Huntsville's economy is primarily service based. There are also many people employed in construction trades. Although there is progress being made, Huntsville's unemployment rate has long been above the provincial average. This is largely due to the seasonal nature of its tourism industry.

Major employers in Huntsville include Deerhurst Resort, Trillium Lakelands District School Board, and Kimberly Clark.

Main Street is home to various business and services for Huntsville. Reflections of Muskoka at 49E Main Street East was originally a Simpson-Sears retail location.[26]

Huntsville Place Mall, on Main Street East, features retailers including The Source, Coles Bookstore, Winners, Hallmark, Metro, Northern Reflections, Anthony's Hair Design, Becker Shoes, Maurices, Scotiabank, Ron Henry Jewellers, Pearle Vision, Huntsville Place Mall Pharmacy, Sport Chek, Dollarama and the Habitat for Humanity Restore.[27] The mall also has 10 Tesla superchargers. Next door to the mall is a Canadian Tire Gas Plus and a Starbucks Coffee.


Transportation


HWY 11 North towards Huntsville
HWY 11 North towards Huntsville

Huntsville is accessible through a variety of roadways, including Highway 60, Highway 11 and Muskoka (Regional) Road 3. Buses to and from Toronto come into the city daily.

Main Street is the key in town road that connects with Highway 11 to the west and Highway 60 to the north.

Passenger train service to the city from Toronto was provided daily by the Northlander at the Huntsville railway station, until Northlander discontinued train services in September 2012. Today the tracks are used by CN Rail and Ontario Northland for freight service. The station is now home to a music school.

Huntsville Transit provides local bus service in the town on a single east–west route. Service is provided Monday to Saturday.


Sports


Huntsville Centennial Park
Huntsville Centennial Park

Hockey and lacrosse are popular sports in Huntsville. The town is the hometown of sports icons such as Jack Bionda, for whom an ice surface in Huntsville's municipal arena (The Canada Summit Centre) is named. Don Lough Arena is the name of the Olympic ice surface in the new Canada Summit Centre.

Huntsville is home to one of the largest running Girls Hockey Associations. This association has been in existence since 1971/72, and is home to Huntsville Honeys Senior C Team, and the Huntsville Sting Bantam BB team.

The town has a lacrosse team, the Huntsville Hawks of the OLA Junior C Lacrosse League as well as a full complement of Minor Lacrosse, from Paperweight to Midget age players.

The town also had an Ontario Provincial Junior A Hockey League team called the Huntsville Otters, which has had players move on to major junior A in the Ontario Hockey League. There has been a new Junior C Hockey team reintroduced to the town as of 2012 season.

Huntsville is one of three Canadian towns hosting Ironman 70.3 triathlons.

Huntsville also has a large soccer community, run by the Huntsville Soccer Club with over 1,000 participants in total. Over 800 kids aged 2–19 play with the rest being made up of adult players.

Golf courses in or close to Huntsville include Deerhurst Highlands, The Mark O'Meara Course at Grandview Golf Club, and Bigwin Island Golf Club.

Bigwin in the fall
Bigwin in the fall

In film



Media



Radio


Frequency Call sign Branding Format Owner Notes
FM 88.7 CKAR-FM Hunters Bay Radio Community radio Hunters Bay Radio Inc. [28]
FM 94.3 CBLU-FM CBC Radio One Talk radio, public radio Canadian Broadcasting Corporation Rebroadcaster of CBLA-FM (Toronto)
FM 98.9 CJLF-FM-3 Life FM Contemporary Christian music Trust Communications Ministries, Inc. Rebroadcaster of CJLF-FM (Barrie)
FM 105.5 CFBK-FM Moose FM Pop music Vista Broadcast Group
FM 106.9 CBL-FM-1 CBC Radio 2 Adult contemporary, public radio Canadian Broadcasting Corporation Rebroadcaster of CBL-FM (Toronto)

Television


OTA channel Call sign Network Notes
11 (VHF) CKNY-TV-11 CTV Rebroadcaster of CICI-TV (Sudbury)

Huntsville is served by a TVCogeco community channel for Cogeco cable subscribers.

The town was previously served by repeaters for CBC Television and TVO: CBLT-TV-2 and CICO-TV-13, respectively. Both repeaters were shut down following the 2012 closing of all CBC analogue transmitters, several of which were also used by TVO.


Newspaper



Notable residents



See also



References


  1. McConnell, Lee. "Huntsville town council officially declares mayor's seat vacant". Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  2. "Huntsville Census Profile". 2011 Census data. Statistics Canada. 8 February 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  3. "Huntsville (Population Centre) Census Profile". 2011 Census data. Statistics Canada. 8 February 2012. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  4. "Census Profile, 2021 Census: Huntsville, Town and Huntsville (Population centre)". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  5. "Recognition & Awards – Town of Huntsville". Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  6. "Founding of Huntsville, The". Ontario Heritage Trust. 8 December 2016. Retrieved 21 June 2019.
  7. "Belfry, Franklin Ernest". Biographical Dictionary of Architects in Canada 1800 – 1950. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  8. "Huntsville Town Hall – Huntsville, Ontario". Waymarking.com. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  9. Huddlestone, Dawn (14 August 2019). "What should be the future of Huntsville's Town Hall? Have your say!". DopplerOnline.ca. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  10. Milland, Russ (17 August 2010). "Historic Notes: 1873 Union Station Clock and TTC's first Peter Witt". Toronto Railway Historical Association. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  11. "A History of Huntsville's Town Hall".
  12. "Huntsville council decides to appoint the next mayor". Huntsville Forester. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  13. "Huntsville town council officially declares mayor's seat vacant". Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  14. "Meet your Mayor and Council". Town of Huntsville. Retrieved 15 December 2019.
  15. "Canada Climate Charts Index – Alphabetical by Territory". climate-charts.com. Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  16. "Canadian Climate Normals 1981-2010". Environment Canada. 31 October 2011. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  17. "HUNTSVILLE WPCP 1981-2010". Environment Canada. Archived from the original on 18 July 2020. Retrieved 5 August 2015.
  18. "Emberson (ghost town)". Ontario Abandoned Places. Retrieved 26 August 2021.
  19. "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, census divisions and census subdivisions (municipalities), Ontario". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 30 March 2022.
  20. "Letter from Michael Lawley, Executive Director, Muskoka Tourism" (PDF). Retrieved 25 March 2013.
  21. "Schools". Trillium Lakelands District School Board. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
  22. "Our Schools". Simcoe Muskoka Catholic District School Board. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
  23. "Independent Schools". Town of Huntsville. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
  24. "Waterloo Summit Centre for the Environment". Town of Huntsville. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
  25. "Community Profiles, Huntsville". Northern Ontario School of Medicine. Retrieved 29 March 2012.
  26. "Library at Simpsons Sears". 20 April 2010.
  27. "Huntsville Place Mall". Huntsville/Lake of Bays Chamber of Commerce. Retrieved 23 June 2021.
  28. "The Bay 88.7 FM". Hunters Bay Radio. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  29. Edmiston, Jake (28 April 2016). "James Carroll, journeyman CBC actor and voice of Muskoka radio, dies 'calm and beautiful' at 60". National Post. Retrieved 26 August 2021.


Wikimedia Commons has media related to Huntsville, Ontario.


На других языках

[de] Huntsville (Ontario)

Huntsville [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}ˌhʌntsˌvɪl] liegt im Norden des Muskoka District Municipality in Ontario, Kanada. Mit 19.816 Einwohnern (Stand: 2016) ist sie die größte Stadt Muskokas.
- [en] Huntsville, Ontario

[ru] Хантсвилл (Онтарио)

Ха́нтсвилл (англ. Huntsville) — город регионального муниципалитета (района)[1] Мускока в Онтарио в Канаде.


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