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Telêmaco Borba is a municipality in the state of Paraná in the Southern Region of Brazil.[2][3][4]

Telêmaco Borba
Municipality
Telêmaco Borba city.
Flag
Seal
Nickname(s): 
Capital do Papel
Country Brazil
RegionSouthern
StateParaná
MesoregionCentro Oriental Paranaense
Government
 • MayorMárcio Matos
Population
 (2020 [1])
 • Total79,792
Time zoneUTC -3

Telêmaco Borba is known as the "capital of paper" (Capital do Papel) and "capital of wood" (Capital da Madeira) due to the importance of paper and wood production to the local economy, with reforestation for growing pine and eucalyptus that reaches 90% of the agricultural area of the municipality.


City


Telêmaco Borba is the second largest city in Campos Gerais, it had a population of 79,792 in 2020, according to the estimate. Telêmaco Borba is highly urbanised, since only 2,400 residents live in the countryside.

The city was founded because of Klabin Papel e Celulose Industry in the early 1940s. Their factory is the largest producer, exporter and recycler of paper in Brazil.

Today, the city is the 6th largest Industrial Center in Paraná, thanks to paper/lumber sector. That's why the city is the "Paper and Timber Capital". Telêmaco Borba is a national reference in this sector, and with an industrial park that holds 80 companies with diversified activities. Is also an important regional center in many areas, among them, health and education.[5]


History


Klabin Monte Alegre plant, in Telêmaco Borba.
Klabin Monte Alegre plant, in Telêmaco Borba.

With the installation of Klabin Industries in Tibagi, encampments arose as Harmonia, Lagoa, Antas, Maua, Mandaçaia, Miranda, Mirandinha. Klabin later bought the land on the left bank of the Tibagi River, the facilities front of Paper Mill and Pulp. Klabin, created the Cia. Territorial Tibagi Valley, which was responsible for urban development and subdivision of land.

The new residents, the vast majority of employees Klabin, started calling the town of New Town. The New Town was an early development than on July 25, 1960 signed by the governor Moyses Lupion, was elevated to a municipality under the name of Telêmaco Borba, with territory taken from the municipality of Tibagi.

However, the city was never even installed, since the Legislative Assembly of the State of Paraná, revoked item IV of article 1 of Law No. 4245, of July 25, 1960 and therefore was extinguished municipality of Telêmaco Borba, returning to the status of mere district with territory belonging to the municipality of Tibagi again, and resuming its former name of New Town.

By State Law No. 4,445, of October 16, 1961, the Administrative District of New Town was created in the municipality of Tibagi. On July 5, 1963, by State Law No. 4738, signed by the governor Ney Aminthas de Barros Braga, the district was elevated to municipality emancipated, with territory taken from the municipality of Tibagy, but with the name changed again to definitely Telêmaco Borba. The county name is a tribute to Colonel Telêmaco Augusto Enéas Morosini Borba.


Geography


Tibagi River in Telêmaco Borba.
Tibagi River in Telêmaco Borba.

Hydrography



Neighbourhoods



Tourism


Telêmaco Borba Cable Car, air tram.
Telêmaco Borba Cable Car, air tram.

Transportation


The city is served by Telêmaco Borba Airport.


Highways



Education


IFPR campus of Telêmaco Borba.
IFPR campus of Telêmaco Borba.

Notable people



See also



References


  1. IBGE 2020
  2. "Ranking decrescente do IDH-M dos municípios do Brasil" (in Portuguese). Atlas do Desenvolvimento Humano, Programa das Nações Unidas para o Desenvolvimento (PNUD). 2000. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  3. "Produto Interno Bruto dos Municípios 2002-2005" (PDF) (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 19, 2007. Retrieved December 17, 2009.
  4. "Censo Populacional 2010" (in Portuguese). Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). December 29, 2010. Retrieved June 25, 2011.
  5. "Divisão Territorial do Brasil" (in Portuguese). Divisão Territorial do Brasil e Limites Territoriais, Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE). July 1, 2008. Retrieved December 17, 2009.



На других языках

- [en] Telêmaco Borba

[ru] Телемаку-Борба

Телемаку-Борба (порт. Telêmaco Borba) — муниципалитет в Бразилии, входит в штат Парана. Составная часть мезорегиона Восточно-центральная часть штата Парана. Входит в экономико-статистический микрорегион Телемаку-Борба. Население составляет 64 192 человека на 2006 год. Занимает площадь 1 225,676 км². Плотность населения — 52,4 чел./км².


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