world.wikisort.org - BrazilSerranópolis is a municipality in southeast Goiás state, Brazil. It is one of the largest municipalities in the state in area and one of the most sparsely inhabited. It is a large producer of cattle and soybeans.
Municipality in Central-West, Brazil
Serranópolis |
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 Flag  Coat of arms |
 Location in Goiás state |
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Coordinates: 18°18′11″S 51°56′49″W |
Country | Brazil |
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Region | Central-West |
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State | Goiás |
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Microregion | Sudoeste de Goiás |
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• Total | 5,526.5 km2 (2,133.8 sq mi) |
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Elevation | 750 m (2,460 ft) |
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• Total | 8,642 |
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• Density | 1.6/km2 (4.1/sq mi) |
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Time zone | UTC−3 (BRT) |
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Postal code | 75820-000 |
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Location
Serranópolis is located 50 km. south of Jataí and about 80 km north of the border with Mato Grosso do Sul. It is in the Sudoeste de Goiás Microregion and has the following boundaries:
- north: Jataí
- south: Aporé
- west: Mineiros
- east: Itajá
It is crossed by the Verde and Corrente rivers, which are tributaries of the Paranaíba.
Highway connections
Highway connections are made by paved road north to the important BR-060 highway near Jataí, which is 46 kilometers away. The distance from state capital, Goiânia, is 381 km. Main highway connections are made by BR-060 / Abadia de Goiás / Guapó / Indiara / Acreúna / Rio Verde / Jataí / GO-184 / BR-060 / Estreito.
History
The region around Serranópolis has been home to humans for millennia. The remains of an adult man and child were found locally by Altair Sales Barbosa of the Catholic University of Goias and are tentatively dated to 11,000 years ago. They were accompanied by necklaces of human teeth and mother of pearl,[2] some of the oldest known jewelry in the Americas.
The history of European occupation is relatively recent. The first settlers arrived in the decade of the 1880s and grew rice, tobacco, coffee, corn, and beans. In 1953 the settlement called Serra do Cafezal had its name changed to Nuputira, which later was changed to Serranópolis, becoming independent from Jataí in 1959.
- Mayor: Adenir Domingos Facco (01 / 04 / 2006)
- City council: 09 members
- Eligible voters: 4,939 (2007)
- Population density: 1.33 inhabitants/km2 (2007)
- Urban population: 5,155 (2007)
- Rural population: 2,178 (2007)
- Population growth: 1.86% from 2000 to 2007 (the first positive growth since 1991).
The economy
The economy is based on agriculture, cattle raising, services, public administration, and small transformation industries. The economy is predominantly agricultural with 604 farms and 407,000 hectares. Only 25,000 hectares were planted, the rest being pasture and woodlands. Agriculture occupied 1,500 workers, including family members, in 2006. Public service occupied 385 persons in 2006.
- Industrial units: 3 (2007)
- Commercial units: 91 (2007)
- Destillery: Energética Serranópolis Ltda. (May/2006)
- Financial institutions: -BRADESCO S.A. -Banco do Brasil S.A (01/06/2005)
- Automobiles: 525 (2007)
- Cattle herd: 229,000 head (2006)
- Main crops: rice, bananas, sugarcane, beans, manioc, sunflowers, corn, sorghum and soybeans (24,000 hectares).
Education (2006)
- Schools: 09 with 1,711
- Higher education: none
- Adult literacy rate: 84.1% (2000) (national average was 86.4%)
Health (2007)
- Hospitals: 1
- Hospital beds: 18
- Ambulatory clinics: 3
- Infant mortality rate: 13.70 (2000) (national average was 33.0)
Municipal Human Development Index
- MHDI: 0.742
- State ranking: 102 (out of 242 municipalities)
- National ranking: 2,115 (out of 5,507 municipalities) For a complete list see Frigoletto.com
Tourism
There are at least forty caves with paintings left by earlier inhabitants. These show figures of lizards, emas, and parrots and also geometric designs.
The Emas National Park lies to the west.
See also
- List of municipalities in Goiás
- Microregions of Goiás
References
 Municipalities of Goiás |
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Capital: Goiânia |
Mesoregion Centro Goiano |
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Anapolis |
- Anápolis
- Araçu
- Brazabrantes
- Campo Limpo de Goiás
- Caturaí
- Damolândia
- Heitoraí
- Inhumas
- Itaberaí
- Itaguari
- Itaguaru
- Itauçu
- Jaraguá
- Jesúpolis
- Nova Veneza
- Ouro Verde de Goiás
- Petrolina de Goiás
- Santa Rosa de Goiás
- São Francisco de Goiás
- Taquaral de Goiás
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Anicuns | |
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Ceres | |
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Goiania | |
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Ipora | |
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Mesoregion Leste Goiano |
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Entorno do Distrito Federal | |
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Vão do Paranã | |
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Mesoregion Noroeste Goiano |
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Aragarcas | |
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Rio Vermelho |
- Araguapaz
- Aruanã
- Britânia
- Faina
- Goiás
- Itapirapuã
- Jussara
- Matrinchã
- Santa Fé de Goiás
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Sao Miguel do Araguaia | |
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Mesoregion Norte Goiano |
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Chapada dos Veadeiros | |
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Porangatu | |
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Mesoregion Sul Goiano |
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Catalao | |
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Meia Ponte | |
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Pires do Rio | |
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Quirinopolis |
- Cachoeira Alta
- Caçu
- Gouvelândia
- Itajá
- Itarumã
- Lagoa Santa
- Paranaiguara
- Quirinópolis
- São Simão
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Sudoeste de Goias |
- Aparecida do Rio Doce
- Aporé
- Caiapônia
- Castelândia
- Chapadão do Céu
- Doverlândia
- Jataí
- Maurilândia
- Mineiros
- Montividiu
- Palestina de Goiás
- Perolândia
- Portelândia
- Rio Verde
- Santa Helena de Goiás
- Santa Rita do Araguaia
- Santo Antônio da Barra
- Serranópolis
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Vale do Rio dos Bois |
- Acreúna
- Campestre de Goiás
- Cezarina
- Edealina
- Edéia
- Indiara
- Jandaia
- Palmeiras de Goiás
- Palminópolis
- Paraúna
- São João da Paraúna
- Turvelândia
- Varjão
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Authority control  |
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General | |
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National libraries | |
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На других языках
- [en] Serranópolis
[ru] Серранополис
Серранополис (порт. Serranópolis) — муниципалитет в Бразилии, входит в штат Гояс. Составная часть мезорегиона Юг штата Гояс. Входит в экономико-статистический микрорегион Судуэсти-ди-Гояс. Население составляет 4 645 человека на 2016 год[1]. Занимает площадь 482 394 км². Плотность населения — 9,44 чел./км².
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