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Guarani de Goiás is a municipality in eastern Goiás state, Brazil. Guarani is a very poor municipality in the northeast of the state.

Guarani de Goiás
Municipality
Location in Goiás state
Guarani de Goiás Location in Brazil
Coordinates: 13°56′23″S 46°28′38″W
Country	Brazil
Region	Central-West
State	Goiás
Microregion	Vão do Paranã
Area
• Total	1,229.1 km2 (474.6 sq mi)
Elevation	521 m (1,709 ft)
Population  (2020 [1])
• Total	3,846
• Density	3.1/km2 (8.1/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC−3 (BRT)
Postal code	73910-000

Geography

Guarani belongs to the Vão do Paranã statistical microregion. There are municipal boundaries with São Domingos, Iaciara, Posse, and the state of Bahia

Guarani is located south of the Terra Ronca state park (Terra Ronca) and 28 kilometers north of Posse. It is 35 kilometers to the important BR-020 highway, which links Brasília to Salvador. Guarani is crossed by the Frei River, which has one of the most beautiful waterfalls in the region. For a map of the waterfall see Terraronca

The distance to Goiânia is 550 km. Connections are made by taking BR-153 / Anápolis / GO-060 / Alexânia / Planaltina / Formosa / GO-020 / BR-030 / Vila Boa / Alvorada do Norte / GO-108 / Posse.[2]

Demographics

• Population density: 3.34 inhabitants/km²
• Population in 1980: 3,978
• Population in 2007: 4,105
• Urban population: 1,743
• Rural population: 2,362
• Population growth rate: -1.28%

Economy

The main economic activities are cattle raising, poultry raising, and agriculture (beans, manioc corn, and bananas). There were no hospitals in 2007.

• Industrial units: 1
• Retail commercial units: 30
• Motor vehicles (automobiles and pickup trucks): 146
• Number of inhabitants per motor vehicle: 28

Agricultural data 2006

• Farms: 550
• Total area: 165,143 ha.
• Area of permanent crops: 149 ha.
• Area of perennial crops: 1,713 ha.
• Area of pasture: 106,927 ha.
• Area of woodland and forests: 53,907 ha.
• Persons dependent on farming: 1,750
• Cattle herd: 55,200
• Corn: 450 ha.
• Sugarcane: 80 ha.
• Rice: 450 ha.
• Beans: 60 ha.
• Manioc: 60 ha.[3]

Health and education

Ranking on the Municipal Human Development Index: 0.632

• State ranking: 238 (out of 242 in 2000)
• National ranking: 4,091 (out of 5,507 in 2000) [4]
• Literacy rate: 72.2% (2000)
• Infant mortality rate: 37.81 in 1,000 live births (2000)
• Schools: 12 with 1,429 students
• Hospitals: none in 2007 [5]

History

The town was first created as a district of the municipality of São Domingos with the name of Guarani in 1919. In 1943 the name was changed to Coatiçaba. In 1963 it was dismembered from São Domingos and formed a new municipality with the name Guarani de Goiás.

See also

• List of municipalities in Goiás
• Microregions in Goiás
• Vão do Paranã Microregion

References

• Frigoletto
• Transporte

На других языках

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- [en] Guarani de Goiás

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[ru] Гуарани-ди-Гояс

Гуарани-ди-Гояс (порт. Guarani de Goiás) — муниципалитет в Бразилии, входит в штат Гояс. Составная часть мезорегиона Восток штата Гойяс. Входит в экономико-статистический микрорегион Ван-ду-Паранан. Население составляет 3988 человек на 2006 год. Занимает площадь 1 229,122 км². Плотность населения — 3,2 чел./км².

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