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Thabong (meaning 'place of happiness' in Southern Sotho) is the second largest township after Botshabelo in the Free State province in South Africa. The township was established during the years of segregation of black people as well as the township of Bronville for coloured people adjacent to the city of Welkom, to accommodate workers at the world's richest gold mines.

Thabong
Boitumelo Junction shopping mall on Dr Phakathi Drive in Thabong
Thabong
Thabong
Coordinates: 27.966°S 26.811°E / -27.966; 26.811
CountrySouth Africa
ProvinceFree State
DistrictLejweleputswa
MunicipalityMatjhabeng
Area
  Total29.45 km2 (11.37 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[1]
  Total126,013
  Density4,300/km2 (11,000/sq mi)
Racial makeup (2011)
  Black African99.3%
  Coloured0.3%
  Indian/Asian0.2%
  White0.1%
  Other0.1%
First languages (2011)
  Sotho71.7%
  Xhosa15.7%
  Zulu2.5%
  English2.3%
  Other7.8%
Time zoneUTC+2 (SAST)
PO box
9870

The township forms part of Matjhabeng Local Municipality in the Lejweleputswa District Municipality, that includes Welkom. The township is filled with diversity of people due to people who came from various countries like Lesotho, Zimbabwe, Mozambique, etc. to work in mines of Goldfields. The most spoken languages in Thabong is Sesotho followed by Xhosa.


Geography



Communities


Thabong consists of 49 suburbs of which can classified as follow

The number of middle-class black South Africans or so called Black Diamonds in the township has risen dramatically with suburbs like Oppenheimer Park, Jerusalem Park, Mshongoville, Soweto and Las Vegas.


Demographics



Population distribution


Today the townships of Thabong and Bronville have a population of approximately 200,000 residents. Usually Thabong is referred to the combination of both Thabong and Bronville (former Coloured township) though Bronville is classified as an independent township of Welkom.


Economy



Mining


The majority of the people work in the richest mines of the Goldfields since the township was formed originally to accommodate people who worked in the mines.


Retail


People from both Thabong and Bronville do their shopping in Welkom, however, at the rate at which the township of Thabong is growing a new shopping mall, "Boitumelo Junction" has been opened. At 25,500 m2, it is anchored by Shoprite, Boxer and the usual others.

The most fashionable and lovely place of interest especially during December Holidays is Shopong Tsa Kgale meaning 'Old shops' That's where Thabong Kids figuratively or 'Black Diamonds' meet to enjoy themselves especially the ones who have moved out of Thabong to places like Johannesburg, Sandton, Randburg, Roodepoort, Pretoria, etc.


Other prominent places include


Culture and contemporary life



Community Service Centres



Music


O'yaba is a musical group from Thabong.


Sport


Indoor Sport Centre[2] - A municipal sport centre offering boxing, rugby, soccer, netball, tennis, hockey, cricket, bowling, swimming and snooker facilities.

Stadium Zuka Baloyi Stadium, a multi-sport facility, that is currently mostly used for soccer.


Law and Government



Government


Informal settlements are being transformed into formal settlements especially the one of Hani Park near the coloured township of Bronville and multiple Extensions have been formed from Hani park all the way to Straighting near the Bridge (Ext 15 to Ext 21)


Education



Schools and libraries


Primary schools

Secondary schools


Colleges and universities


Tertiary level

Tosa F.E.T college situated near the suburb of Jerusalem Park is geared towards employment opportunities with Engineering been the main focus


Infrastructure



Health systems


Thabong hosts Bongani Regional Hospital and together with Bronville host various primary care clinics, some are open 24 hours per day.


Bongani Regional Hospital

Bongani provides specialized secondary services and admits patients referred by Primary Health Care Institutions from surrounding towns and District Hospitals. Services include:


Other facilities


Notable people



References


  1. "Main Place Thabong". Census 2011.
  2. . South African Government https://www.gov.za/speeches/minister-zulu-take-social-development-month-welkom-8-oct-2020-0000. Retrieved 2 November 2022. {{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)

На других языках


[de] Thabong

Thabong ist ein Township in der Gemeinde Matjhabeng in der Provinz Freistaat in Südafrika. Bei der Volkszählung 2011 hatte Thabong 135.613 Einwohner[1] und liegt damit auf Rang 16 der größten Städte Südafrikas. Die Bevölkerung spricht zu über 71 % Sesotho.[1]
- [en] Thabong



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