Southern Administrative Okrug, or Yuzhny Administrative Okrug (Russian: Южный административный округ, Yuzhny administrativny okrug), is one of the twelve high-level territorial divisions (administrative okrugs) of the federal city of Moscow, Russia.[1] As of the 2010 Census, its population was1,716,808,[3] up from1,593,065 recorded during the 2002 Census.[2]
For other entities called "Southern" or "Yuzhny Okrug", see Yuzhny Okrug.
Administrative okrug of Moscow in Russia
Southern Administrative Okrug
Южный административный округ
Administrative okrug of Moscow
Prefecture building of Southern Administrative Okrug
The territory that comprises modern Southern Administrative Okrug attracted settlers from time immemorial, even in spite of the fact that it had historically been an unsafe area. In order to protect the borders, powerful monasteries were built. The first one was the Danilov Monastery, founded in 1271 by Prince Daniel of Moscow.
In 1593, the Donskoy Monastery was established to commemorate the victory over Khan Kazi-Girey. Villages appeared and grew near the monastery. Kolomna was one of the first villages to appear in the area. Urban development of the area began in the 16th–17th centuries, at which time the Kolomenskoye architectural ensemble was also built. The Ascension Church in particular is listed by the UNESCO as a World Heritage Site.[4]
The Ascension Church in the Kolomenskoye Museum Reserve
Territorial divisions
The administrative okrug comprises the following sixteen districts:[2]
Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011). Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том1[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol.1]. Всероссийская перепись населения 2010года [2010 All-Russia Population Census] (in Russian). Federal State Statistics Service.
Московская городская Дума.Закон№13-47от5 июля 1995 г. «О территориальном делении города Москвы», в ред. Закона №38 от26 июня 2013 г.«О внесении изменений в статью4 Закона города Москвы от 5 июля 1995 г. №13-47 "О территориальном делении города Москвы" и Закон города Москвы от 15 октября 2003 года №59 "О наименованиях и границах внутригородских муниципальных образований в городе Москве"». Вступил в силус момента опубликования. Опубликован: "Вестник Мэрии Москвы", №14, июль 1995. (Moscow City Duma.Law#13-47ofJuly5, 1995 On the Territorial Division of the City of Moscow, as amended by the Law#38 ofJune26, 2013 On Amending Article4 of the Law of the City of Moscow of July5, 1995 #13-47 "On the Territorial Division of the City of Moscow" and the Law of the City of Moscow of October15, 2003 #59 "On the Names and Borders of the Internal Municipal Formations in the City of Moscow". Effective as ofthe moment of publication.).
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