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Urakawa (浦河町, Urakawa-chō) is a town located in Hidaka Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan.

Urakawa
浦河町
Town
Port of Urakawa
Location of Urakawa in Hokkaido (Hidaka Subprefecture)
Urakawa
Location in Japan
Coordinates: 42°10′N 142°46′E
CountryJapan
RegionHokkaido
PrefectureHokkaido (Hidaka Subprefecture)
DistrictUrakawa
Government
  MayorKōichirō Tanikawa
Area
  Total694.24 km2 (268.05 sq mi)
Population
 (September 2016)
  Total12,800
  Density18/km2 (48/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+09:00 (JST)
City hall address1-3-1, Tsukiji, Urakawa-chō, Urakawa-gun, Hokkaidō
057-8511
ClimateDfb
Websitewww.town.urakawa.hokkaido.jp
Symbols
FlowerHidaka Yamatsutsuji (Rhododendron kaempferi var. kaempferi)
TreeHidaka Japanese White Pine
MascotUraran (うららん) and Kawatan (かわたん)

As of September 2016, the town has an estimated population of 12,800 and a density of 18 persons per km2. The total area is 694.24 km2.[citation needed]


Climate


Urakawa has a humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) with warm summers and cold winters. Owing to its slightly more southerly latitude, easterly aspect and location on the sea, snowfall is much lighter than in the major cities of western Hokkaido like Sapporo, Hakodate, Asahikawa and Wakkanai, with the most in one month being 0.98 metres (38.6 in) in January 1969.[1] Precipitation in heaviest in the summer months when remnant typhoons may approach; the heaviest daily rainfall being 190.0 millimetres (7.48 in) on 5 August 1981 and the wettest month being 429.5 millimetres (16.91 in) in August 1995. The driest month has been 2.5 millimetres (0.10 in) in February 2003. Year-round sunshine, although less than in the Tokachi Plain, is also higher than western Hokkaido, with the dullest month being 48.0 hours in August 1941 and the sunniest, in April 2014, being 288.0 hours, which beats the previous record of 271.6 hours in May 1957.

Climate data for Urakawa (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1927−present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 10.9
(51.6)
10.9
(51.6)
16.5
(61.7)
21.0
(69.8)
23.5
(74.3)
27.2
(81.0)
30.7
(87.3)
31.2
(88.2)
29.9
(85.8)
23.7
(74.7)
19.1
(66.4)
14.3
(57.7)
31.2
(88.2)
Average high °C (°F) 0.9
(33.6)
1.2
(34.2)
4.4
(39.9)
8.9
(48.0)
13.5
(56.3)
16.9
(62.4)
20.7
(69.3)
23.0
(73.4)
21.4
(70.5)
16.2
(61.2)
9.8
(49.6)
3.6
(38.5)
11.7
(53.1)
Daily mean °C (°F) −2.4
(27.7)
−2.1
(28.2)
0.9
(33.6)
5.2
(41.4)
9.7
(49.5)
13.5
(56.3)
17.7
(63.9)
19.9
(67.8)
17.7
(63.9)
12.3
(54.1)
6.1
(43.0)
0.1
(32.2)
8.2
(46.8)
Average low °C (°F) −5.7
(21.7)
−5.6
(21.9)
−2.5
(27.5)
1.8
(35.2)
6.4
(43.5)
10.7
(51.3)
15.3
(59.5)
17.4
(63.3)
14.4
(57.9)
8.3
(46.9)
2.5
(36.5)
−3.1
(26.4)
5.0
(41.0)
Record low °C (°F) −15.5
(4.1)
−14.8
(5.4)
−13.1
(8.4)
−8.1
(17.4)
−2.5
(27.5)
2.3
(36.1)
6.5
(43.7)
8.9
(48.0)
1.9
(35.4)
−1.3
(29.7)
−7.9
(17.8)
−13.1
(8.4)
−15.5
(4.1)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 34.0
(1.34)
28.9
(1.14)
48.8
(1.92)
77.9
(3.07)
125.3
(4.93)
95.9
(3.78)
141.5
(5.57)
161.6
(6.36)
144.4
(5.69)
117.7
(4.63)
83.4
(3.28)
59.0
(2.32)
1,118.4
(44.03)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 41
(16)
35
(14)
19
(7.5)
1
(0.4)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
4
(1.6)
28
(11)
128
(50.5)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm) 7.7 6.7 7.4 9.4 10.4 8.6 10.7 10.1 10.0 10.8 12.1 11.0 114.9
Average snowy days 11.7 10.1 5.1 0.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 1.3 8.2 36.9
Average relative humidity (%) 65 68 72 78 83 90 92 90 84 75 69 65 78
Mean monthly sunshine hours 142.0 160.8 194.2 187.9 187.2 145.0 115.6 136.0 163.4 172.2 121.7 113.2 1,839.2
Source 1: Japan Meteorological Agency (precipitation)[2]
Source 2: Japan Meteorological Agency[3][4]

Transportation



Rail


Urakawa was served by the JR Hokkaido Hidaka Main Line. However, no trains have operated between Mukawa and Samani since January 2015, due to storm damage. Plans to restore this section of the line have been abandoned, due to declining passenger numbers and very high maintenance costs, and the section will be officially closed on 1 April 2021 to be replaced by a bus service.

Railway stations in Urakawa: Ogifushi - Efue - Urakawa - Higashichō - Hidaka-Horobetsu


Culture



Mascot


Uraran and Kawatan, the town's mascots
Uraran and Kawatan, the town's mascots

Urakawa's mascots are Uraran (うららん) and Kawatan (かわたん). They are twin horses.[5][6]


References





На других языках


- [en] Urakawa, Hokkaido

[ru] Уракава (посёлок)

Урака́ва (яп. 浦河町 Уракава-тё:) — посёлок в Японии, находящийся в уезде Уракава округа Хидака губернаторства Хоккайдо. Площадь посёлка составляет 694,25 км²[1], население — 13 354 человека (30 июня 2014)[2], плотность населения — 19,24 чел./км².



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