world.wikisort.org - Stati_Uniti_d'AmericaLa contea di Hidalgo in inglese Hidalgo County è una contea dello Stato del Texas, negli Stati Uniti. La popolazione al censimento del 2010 era di 774 769 abitanti,[1] rendendola l'ottava contea più popolosa del Texas. Il capoluogo di contea è Edinburg,[2] mentre la città più grande è McAllen. Il suo nome deriva da Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla (1753–1811), il sacerdote che diede vita alla richiesta di indipendenza del Messico dalla Spagna.[3] La contea è stata creata nel 1853 dalla Contea di Cameron.
Geografia fisica
Anno[4] | Popolazione | ±% |
1860 | 1,182 | |
1870 | 2,387 | 101.9% |
1880 | 4,347 | 82.1% |
1890 | 6,534 | 50.3% |
1900 | 6,837 | 4.6% |
1910 | 13,728 | 100.8% |
1920 | 38,110 | 177.6% |
1930 | 77,004 | 102.1% |
1940 | 106,059 | 37.7% |
1950 | 160,446 | 51.3% |
1960 | 180,904 | 12.8% |
1970 | 181,535 | 0.3% |
1980 | 283,229 | 56.0% |
1990 | 383,545 | 35.4% |
2000 | 569,463 | 48.5% |
2010 | 774,769 | 36.1% |
Secondo l'Ufficio del censimento degli Stati Uniti d'America la contea ha un'area totale di 1583 miglia quadrate (4100 km²), di cui 1571 miglia quadrate (4070 km²) sono terra, mentre 12 miglia quadrate (31 km², corrispondenti allo 0,8% del territorio) sono costituiti dall'acqua.[5]
Strade principali
Interstate 2
Interstate 69C (In costruzione)
U.S. Highway 83
U.S. Highway 281
Texas State Highway 107
Texas State Highway 186
Texas State Highway 336
Texas State Highway 495
Farm to Market Road 364
Farm to Market Road 490
Farm to Market Road 492
Farm to Market Road 493
Farm to Market Road 494
Farm to Market Road 676
Farm to Market Road 681
Farm to Market Road 907
Farm to Market Road 1016
Farm to Market Road 1017
Farm to Market Road 1423
Farm to Market Road 1426
Farm to Market Road 1924
Farm to Market Road 1925
Farm to Market Road 2061
Farm to Market Road 2557
Farm to Market Road 3072
Contee adiacenti
Aree protette
- Lower Rio Grande Valley National Wildlife Refuge
- Santa Ana National Wildlife Refuge
Educazione
Nella contea sono presenti le seguenti scuole:
- Donna Independent School District
- Edcouch-Elsa Independent School District
- Edinburg Consolidated Independent School District
- Hidalgo Independent School District
- La Joya Independent School District
- La Villa Independent School District
- Lyford Consolidated Independent School District (partial)
- McAllen Independent School District
- Mercedes Independent School District
- Mission Consolidated Independent School District
- Monte Alto Independent School District
- Progreso Independent School District
- Pharr-San Juan-Alamo Independent School District
- Sharyland Independent School District
- Valley View Independent School District
- South Texas Independent School District
- University of Texas Rio Grande Valley
- University of Texas-Pan American
Giornali
Stazioni radio
- KGBT 98.5FM
- KGBT 1530AM
- KBTQ 96.1FM
- KFRQ 94.5FM
- KKPS 99.5FM
- KNVO 101.1FM
- KVLY 107.9FM
- KURV 710 AM
- KVMV 96.9FM
- KRGE (AM) 1290 AM
- KTEX 100.3 FM
- KQXX 105.5 FM
Magazine
Note
- State & County QuickFacts, su quickfacts.census.gov, United States Census Bureau. URL consultato il 17 dicembre 2013 (archiviato dall'url originale l'11 luglio 2011).
- Find a County, su naco.org, National Association of Counties. URL consultato il 7 giugno 2011.
- Gannett, Henry, The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, Govt. Print. Off., 1905, p. 156.
- U.S. Decennial Census, su census.gov, United States Census Bureau. URL consultato il 30 aprile 2015 (archiviato dall'url originale il 12 maggio 2015).
- 2010 Census Gazetteer Files (TXT), su www2.census.gov, United States Census Bureau, 22 agosto 2012. URL consultato il 30 aprile 2015.
Altri progetti
Collegamenti esterni
Portale Texas: accedi alle voci di Wikipedia che parlano del Texas |
На других языках
[de] Hidalgo County (Texas)
Das Hidalgo County ist eine Verwaltungseinheit (County) im US-Bundesstaat Texas. Der Sitz der County-Verwaltung (County Seat) befindet sich in Edinburg. Das County ist stark von Landwirtschaft geprägt – speziell dem Anbau von Zitrusfrüchten. Die Einwohnerzahl betrug 2020 rund 870.000.[1] Über 90 % davon sind hispanischer Herkunft. Strukturelle Probleme – speziell auch in Zusammenhang mit den Billiglohn-Zulieferbetrieben im nahen Mexiko – sind die stark unter dem US-Durchschnitt liegenden Einkommensverhältnisse sowie ein zum Teil mangelndes Wohnraumangebot.
[en] Hidalgo County, Texas
Hidalgo County (/hɪˈdælɡoʊ/; Spanish pronunciation: [iˈð̞alɣ̞o]) is located in the U.S. state of Texas. The county seat is Edinburg[2] and the largest city is McAllen. The county is named for Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla, the priest who raised the call for Mexico's independence from Spain.[3] It is located in the Rio Grande Valley of South Texas and is one of the fastest-growing counties in the United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of Hidalgo County was 870,781,[4] making it the eighth-most populous county in Texas.
Hidalgo County is designated by the U.S. Census Bureau as the McAllen-Edinburg-Mission metropolitan statistical area, which itself is part of the McAllen-Edinburg-Mission-Rio Grande City, Texas combined statistical area with neighboring Starr County.
[fr] Comté de Hidalgo (Texas)
Le comté de Hidalgo, en anglais : Hidalgo County, est un comté situé dans l'extrême sud de l'État du Texas aux États-Unis. Fondé le 24 janvier 1852, son siège de comté est la ville d'Edinburg. Selon le recensement de 2010, sa population est de 774 769 habitants, estimée, en 2018, à 865 939 habitants. Le comté a une superficie de 4 099,6 km2, dont 4 068,5 km2 en surfaces terrestres. Le comté est nommé en l'honneur du prêtre Miguel Hidalgo, considéré comme le père de la guerre d'indépendance du Mexique.
- [it] Contea di Hidalgo (Texas)
[ru] Хидалго (округ, Техас)
Округ Хида́лго[1] (англ. Hidalgo County) расположен в США, штате Техас напротив от мексиканского муниципалитета Рейноса по другую сторону реки Рио-Гранде. По состоянию на 2000 год, численность населения составляла 569 463 человек. По оценке бюро переписи населения США в 2008 году количество жителей округа выросло до 726 604 человек.[2] Таким образом, округ Хидалго является одним из самых быстрых по росту населения округов США, и седьмым по населению в Техасе. Окружным центром является город Эдинберг (англ. Edinburg). Округ был основан в 1852 году. Он был назван в честь Мигеля Идальго-и-Кастильо, священника, начавший движение независимости Мексики от Испании.
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