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Mount Hope is an unincorporated community in Rockaway Township, Morris County, New Jersey.[1][4]

Mount Hope, New Jersey
Unincorporated community
Mount Hope
Mount Hope
Mount Hope
Coordinates: 40°55′34″N 74°32′34″W[1]
Country United States
State New Jersey
CountyMorris
TownshipRockaway
Area
  Total2.31 sq mi (5.97 km2)
  Land2.20 sq mi (5.69 km2)
  Water0.11 sq mi (0.28 km2)
Elevation823 ft (251 m)
Population
 (2020)[3]
  Total2,930
  Density1,332.42/sq mi (514.49/km2)
GNIS feature ID878546[1]

It was formerly an unincorporated iron mining village associated with the American Revolutionary War. Mining operations were said to have begun around 1710 and operated continuously through the 1970s. John Jacob Faesch was the first to develop Mount Hope into an iron plantation with the erection of a stone furnace in 1772 and operated the facility until his death in 1799. Various owners and lessees ran the furnace until 1831 when The Mount Hope Mining Company was incorporated in response to the opening of the Morris Canal and its transportation opportunities. Operations ceased from 1893 to 1899 due to financial panics, the opening of the Mesabi Range and cheaper imported iron ore from South America. Empire Steel & Iron Company bought the mine and reopened it in 1900. Additional companies and partnerships continued until its final closure in 1979.

The Mount Hope Miners' Church was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 2012 for its significance in architecture, social history, and religion.[5]


Demographics


Historical population
CensusPop.
20202,930
U.S. Decennial Census[6]

References


  1. "Mount Hope". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  2. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 11, 2022.
  3. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved Oct 11, 2022.
  4. "Locality Search". State of New Jersey.
  5. "National Register Information System  (#12000530)". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. November 2, 2013.
  6. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2016.

Sources





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