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California's 47th congressional district is a congressional district in the U.S. state of California. The district is centered in Long Beach, extends into the western Orange County cities of Garden Grove, Westminster, Stanton, Buena Park, Los Alamitos, and Cypress, the unincorporated community of Rossmoor, and includes Catalina Island. The district is represented by Democrat Alan Lowenthal, who is planning to retire in 2022.[3]

California's 47th congressional district
California's 47th congressional district since January 3, 2013
Representative
  Alan Lowenthal
D–Long Beach
Population (2019)717,594
Median household
income
$72,493[1]
Ethnicity
  • 34.8% Hispanic
  • 31.7% White
  • 21.8% Asian
  • 7.4% Black
  • 3.1% Two or more races
  • 1.2% other
Cook PVID+14[2]

Following 2020 redistricting the district shifted to Orange County where it will contain Irvine, Huntington Beach, and Seal Beach. Scott Baugh, Brian Burley, Katie Porter, Errol Webber and Amy Phan West have announced their intention to run for this seat.[4]


Competitiveness


Although the district's Cook Partisan Voting Index of D+13 suggests a fairly safe Democratic district, it is actually split between heavily Democratic portions of eastern Los Angeles County, centered around Long Beach, and Republican-leaning portions of western Orange County. However, the Los Angeles County portion has more than double the population of the Orange County portion (Long Beach alone accounts for half the population), pushing the district into the Democratic column.

After being reassigned to this district, the western Orange County cities explored a lawsuit to challenge being merged into a district which is dominated by a much larger city in a different county [citation needed], however nothing came of it.


In statewide races


Election results from statewide races
Year Office Results
1992 President[5] Bush 45.9% – 31.0%
Senator[6] Herschensohn 58.7% – 33.7%
Senator (Special)[6] Seymour 52.3% – 39.9%
1994 Governor[7] Wilson 65.5% – 27.1%
Senator[8] Huffington 58.6% - 33.1%
1996 President[9] Dole 54.0% - 36.2%
1998 Governor[10] Lungren 54.0% – 43.1%
Senator[11] Fong 58.9% – 37.5%
2000 President[12] Bush 57.5% – 38.8%
Senator[13] Campbell 52.2% – 41.2%
2002 Governor[14] Davis 50.8% – 40.3%
2003 Recall[15][16] Yes 61.7% – 38.3%
Schwarzenegger 48.9% – 31.1%
2004 President[17] Bush 50.0% – 48.6%
Senator[18] Boxer 57.5% – 35.4%
2006 Governor[19] Schwarzenegger 53.6% – 40.3%
Senator[20] Feinstein 59.5% – 33.8%
2008 President[21] Obama 60.1% – 37.8%
2010 Governor[22] Brown 54.4% – 37.8%
Senator[23] Boxer 55.7% – 37.0%
2012 President[24] Obama 60.0% – 37.5%
Senator[25] Feinstein 61.4% – 38.6%
2014 Governor[26] Brown 56.5% – 43.5%
2016 President[27] Clinton 62.6% – 31.0%
Senator[28] Harris 57.7% – 42.3%
2018 Governor[29] Newsom 61.7% – 38.3%
Senator[30] Feinstein 55.3% – 44.7%
Lieutenant Governor[31][32] Kounalakis 54.8% – 45.2%
Secretary of State[31][32] Padilla 64.1% – 35.9%
Controller[31][32] Yee 65.1% – 34.9%
Treasurer[31][32] Ma 63.8% – 36.2%
Attorney General[31][32] Becerra 63.5% – 36.5%
Insurance Commissioner[31][32] Lara 54.2% – 45.8%
Board of Equalization, 3rd District[32][lower-alpha 1] Vazquez 67.6% – 32.4%
Board of Equalization, 4th District[31][lower-alpha 1] Anderson 51.5% – 48.5%
2020 President[33] Biden 62.4% – 35.3%
2021 Recall[34] No 62.4% – 37.5%

Notes

  1. Note: The 3rd district of the Board of Equalization only serves the 47th congressional district in Los Angeles County. The 4th district of the Board of Equalization only serves the 47th congressional district in Orange County.

List of members representing the district


Member Party Dates Cong
ress(es)
Electoral history Counties
District created January 3, 1993

Christopher Cox
Republican January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2003
103rd
104th
105th
106th
107th
Redistricted from the 40th district and re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Redistricted to the 48th district.
1993–2003
South-Central Orange

Loretta Sanchez
Democratic January 3, 2003 –
January 3, 2013
108th
109th
110th
111th
112th
Redistricted from the 46th district and re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the 46th district.
2003–2013
Central Orange (Anaheim, Garden Grove, Santa Ana)

Alan Lowenthal
Democratic January 3, 2013 –
present
113th
114th
115th
116th
117th
Elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Re-elected in 2020.
Redistricted to the 42nd district and retiring at end of term.
2013–Present
Orange and Los Angeles (Long Beach)

Election results



1992


1992 United States House of Representatives elections in California[35]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Chris Cox (Incumbent) 165,004 64.9
Democratic John F. Anwiler 76,924 30.3
Peace and Freedom Maxine Bell Quirk 12,297 4.8
Independent Barry Charles (write-in) 32 0.0
Total votes 244,257 100.0
Republican hold

1994


1994 United States House of Representatives elections in California[36]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Chris Cox (Incumbent) 154,071 71.7
Democratic Gary Kingsbury 53,669 25.0
Libertarian Victor A. Wagner, Jr. 7,257 3.3
Total votes 214,997 100.0
Republican hold

1996


1996 United States House of Representatives elections in California[37]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Chris Cox (Incumbent) 160,078 65.7
Democratic Tina Laine 70,362 28.9
Natural Law Iris Adam 6,573 2.8
Libertarian Victor Wagner 6,530 2.6
Total votes 243,777 100.0
Republican hold

1998


1998 United States House of Representatives elections in California[38]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Chris Cox (Incumbent) 132,711 67.6
Democratic Christina Avalos 57,938 29.5
Libertarian Victor A. Wagner, Jr. 2,991 1.5
Reform Raymond O. Mills 1,369 0.7
Natural Law Paul Fisher 1,307 0.7
Total votes 196,316 100.0
Republican hold

2000


2000 United States House of Representatives elections in California[39]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Chris Cox (Incumbent) 181,365 65.7
Democratic John Graham 83,186 30.1
Libertarian David F. Nolan 8,081 2.9
Natural Law Iris Adam 3,769 1.3
Total votes 276,401 100.0
Republican hold

2002


2002 United States House of Representatives elections in California[40]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Loretta Sanchez (Incumbent) 42,501 60.6
Republican Jeff Chavez 24,346 34.7
Libertarian Paul Marsden 2,944 4.2
Independent Kenneth M. Valenzuela-Fisher (write-in) 382 0.5
Independent Michael J. Monge (write-in) 5 0.0
Total votes 70,178 100.0
Democratic hold

2004


2004 United States House of Representatives elections in California[41]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Loretta Sanchez (Incumbent) 65,684 60.4
Republican Alexandria A. "Alex" Coronado 43,099 39.6
Total votes 108,783 100.0
Democratic hold

2006


2006 United States House of Representatives elections in California[42]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Loretta Sanchez (Incumbent) 47,134 62.4
Republican Tan D. Nguyen 28,485 37.6
Total votes 75,619 100.0
Democratic hold

2008


2008 United States House of Representatives elections in California[43]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Loretta Sanchez (Incumbent) 85,878 69.5
Republican Rosemarie "Rosie" Avila 31,432 25.4
American Independent Robert Lauten 6,274 5.1
Total votes 123,584 100.0
Democratic hold

2010


2010 United States House of Representatives elections in California[44]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Loretta Sanchez (Incumbent) 50,832 53.0
Republican Van Tran 37,679 39.3
Independent Cecilia Igleseis 7,443 7.7
Total votes 95,954 100.0
Democratic hold

2012


2012 United States House of Representatives elections in California[45]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan Lowenthal 130,093 56.6
Republican Gary DeLong 99,919 43.4
Total votes 230,012 100.0
Democratic hold

2014


2014 United States House of Representatives elections in California[46]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan Lowenthal (Incumbent) 69,061 56.0
Republican Andy Whallon 54,309 44.0
Total votes 123,370 100.0
Democratic hold

2016


2016 United States House of Representatives elections in California[47]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan Lowenthal (Incumbent) 154,759 63.7
Republican Andy Whallon 88,109 36.3
Total votes 242,868 100.0
Democratic hold

2018


2018 United States House of Representatives elections in California[48]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan Lowenthal (Incumbent) 143,354 64.9
Republican John Briscoe 77,682 35.1
Total votes 221,036 100.0
Democratic hold

2020


2020 United States House of Representatives elections in California
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Alan Lowenthal (incumbent) 197,028 63.3
Republican John Briscoe 114,371 36.7
Total votes 311,399 100.0
Democratic hold

Historical district boundaries


From 2003 through 2013, the district consisted of many of Orange County's central suburbs, including Anaheim, Garden Grove and Santa Ana. Due to redistricting after the 2010 United States Census, the district has moved west to parts of Los Angeles County and now includes Catalina and San Clemente islands. The district also retains parts of Orange County such as Garden Grove.



California's 47th congressional district was the scene of a congressional election (won by a deceased Democratic challenger), and later a congressional special election (won by the Republican incumbent), featured in several episodes of the political drama The West Wing. However, in that context, several Orange County place names were referenced that are not within the current boundaries of the district, such as the city of Newport Beach. Many of these places are currently located in the 46th and 48th districts.


See also



References


  1. US Census
  2. "Introducing the 2021 Cook Political Report Partisan Voter Index". The Cook Political Report. April 15, 2021. Retrieved April 15, 2021.
  3. "Congressman Alan Lowenthal Announces He Will Not Seek Reelection to Congress in 2022". December 16, 2021.
  4. Staggs, Brooke (April 21, 2022). "Elections 2022: Get to know Rep. Katie Porter, four more candidates in 47th District race". Orange County Register. Retrieved April 26, 2022.
  5. Statement of Vote (1992 President)
  6. Statement of Vote (1992 Senate)
  7. Statement of Vote (1994 Governor)
  8. Statement of Vote (1994 Senate)
  9. Statement of Vote (1996 President)
  10. Statement of Vote (1998 Governor) Archived September 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  11. Statement of Vote (1998 Senate) Archived September 29, 2011, at the Wayback Machine
  12. Statement of Vote (2000 President)
  13. Statement of Vote (2000 Senator)
  14. Statement of Vote (2002 Governor)
  15. Statement of Vote (2003 Recall Question)
  16. Statement of Vote (2003 Governor)
  17. Statement of Vote (2004 President)
  18. Statement of Vote (2004 Senator)
  19. Statement of Vote (2006 Governor)
  20. Statement of Vote (2006 Senator)
  21. Statement of Vote (2008 President)
  22. Statement of Vote (2010 Governor)
  23. Statement of Vote (2010 Senator)
  24. Statement of Vote (2012 President)
  25. Statement of Vote (2012 Senator)
  26. Statement of Vote (2014 Governor)
  27. Statement of Vote (2016 President)
  28. Statement of Vote (2016 Senator)
  29. Statement of Vote (2018 Governor)
  30. Statement of Vote (2018 Senator)
  31. https://www.ocvote.com/fileadmin/live/gen2018/sov.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  32. https://lavote.net/docs/rrcc/svc/3861_district.pdf?v=1 [bare URL PDF]
  33. "Daily Kos Elections' presidential results by congressional district for 2020, 2016, and 2012".
  34. "Counties by Congressional District for Recall Question" (PDF). sos.ca.gov. September 14, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2022.
  35. 1992 election results
  36. 1994 election results
  37. 1996 election results
  38. 1998 election results
  39. 2000 election results
  40. 2002 election results
  41. 2004 election results
  42. 2006 election results
  43. 2008 election results
  44. 2010 election results
  45. 2012 election results
  46. 2014 election results
  47. 2016 election results
  48. 2018 election results





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