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Mahiyanganaya is a town situated close to the Mahaweli River in Badulla District, Uva Province of Sri Lanka. It is said that Gautama Buddha visited Mahiyanganaya on the Duruthu full moon poya day in order to settle a dispute arose between Yakkas and Nagas (two tribes which then inhabited the area) and this was his first ever visit to Sri Lanka. Then the Buddha preached Dhamma to Sumana Saman, a leader in this area, to whom the Buddha gave a handful of his hair relic so that people could worship. After that Sumana Saman (now the god Sumana Saman) built a golden chethiya in which the sacred hair relic was deposited. Later on about seven chethiyas were built over the original golden chethiya from time to time, the last one being built by the King Dutugemunu. As such, this historic town is a very sacred place for Buddhists.

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Mahiyanganaya මහියංගණය
Town
Mahiyanganaya
Coordinates: 7°19′00″N 80°58′58″E
Country	Sri Lanka
Province	Uva Province
District	Badulla
Government
• Type	Local Government (ප්‍රාදේශිය සභාව)
Time zone	UTC+5:30 (Sri Lanka Standard Time Zone)
Postal Code	90700
Area code(s)	055

The majority of the people in this area are engaged in paddy cultivation being the main economic activity.

The name

Mahiyangana is a Pali word (in Sinhalese Bintenna) which means flat land. It is situated eastwards to the steep eastern falls of central hills. The relative flatness of the area can be seen while traveling on the road from Kandy to Padiyathalawa across Hunnasgiriya and famous 18 hairpin bends.

Transport

The nearest railway station is Badulla. Mahiyangana is connected to cities and towns like Kandy, Badulla, Polonnaruwa, Ampara and Monaragala by main roads.

See also

• Mahiyangana Raja Maha Vihara
• Transport in Sri Lanka
• Bibile

References

External links

• Mahiyangana Info
• අලූතින් ඉදීවන දහඅටවංගුවේ කථාව සොරබොර වැව හැදූ බුලතා
• The Buddha visited Mahiyangana in ninth month of his enlightenment
• MAHIYANGANA The old city of devils
• Significance of Duruthu Full Moon Poya Day
• The unchanging splendour of Bintenna!
• cultural surrounding of Mahiyangana
• Recapturing and reconstruction of Mahiyangana

На других языках

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- [en] Mahiyangana

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[ru] Махиянгана

Махиянгана (синг. මහියංගණය) — город, расположенный недалеко от реки Махавели в округе Бадулла, провинции Ува на Шри-Ланке. Говорят, что Будда Шакьямуни посетил Махиянгана в день полнолуния Дуруту, чтобы урегулировать спор, возникший между якками и нагами (два племени населявших тогда эту область), и это был его первый визит в Шри-Ланку. Затем Будда проповедовал Дхамму Сумане Саману, лидеру в этой области, которому Будда подарил горсть своей реликвии из волос, чтобы люди могли поклоняться. После этого Сумана Саман (ныне бог Сумана Саман) построил золотую четию, в которой была помещена священная реликвия волос. Позже около семи хетий время от времени возводились поверх первоначальной золотой хетии, последняя из которых была построена королем Дутугемуну. Таким образом, этот исторический город является священным местом для буддистов.

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