Novy Port (Russian: Но́вый Порт, lit. New Port) is a settlement in Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug, Russia, located on the mouth of the Ob River. Population: 1,797.[citation needed]
Novy Port
Новый Порт | |
---|---|
Rural locality | |
![]() Flag ![]() Coat of arms | |
Location of Novy Port ![]() | |
![]() ![]() Novy Port Location of Novy Port Show map of Russia![]() ![]() Novy Port Novy Port (Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug) Show map of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug | |
Coordinates: 67°41′31″N 72°53′47″E | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug |
Founded | 1942![]() |
Time zone | UTC+5 (MSK+2 ![]() |
Postal code(s)[2] | |
OKTMO ID | 71928414101 |
Along with Dikson, it is the main port on the Kara Sea.[3] Its main industry is a fish factory.
In the 1930s, Novy Port was an interim coal bunkering port for providing power to vessels traversing the Northern Sea Route.[4]
The Northern Sea Route is so long that the Soviets tried to power each leg of the voyage by locally mined coal. The coal bunkered at Novy Port was, at that time, mined from other Soviet Arctic ports.
Novy Port has a severe subarctic climate (Köppen climate classification Dfc). The weather (even in the warmest month, July) is notoriously unpleasant. Winter lasts eight months, and precipitation is low throughout a year.
Climate data for Novy Port | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °C (°F) | 0.6 (33.1) |
1.4 (34.5) |
7.1 (44.8) |
6.1 (43.0) |
17.6 (63.7) |
29.7 (85.5) |
32.8 (91.0) |
30.1 (86.2) |
22.5 (72.5) |
13.7 (56.7) |
3.6 (38.5) |
0.7 (33.3) |
32.8 (91.0) |
Average high °C (°F) | −21.1 (−6.0) |
−20.6 (−5.1) |
−15.6 (3.9) |
−9.4 (15.1) |
−1.7 (28.9) |
10.6 (51.1) |
17.2 (63.0) |
14.1 (57.4) |
8.2 (46.8) |
−3.9 (25.0) |
−12.8 (9.0) |
−17.2 (1.0) |
−4.4 (24.2) |
Daily mean °C (°F) | −23.9 (−11.0) |
−23.9 (−11.0) |
−18.3 (−0.9) |
−12.8 (9.0) |
−4.4 (24.1) |
6.2 (43.2) |
13.0 (55.4) |
10.6 (51.1) |
5.3 (41.5) |
−6.1 (21.0) |
−15.6 (3.9) |
−19.4 (−2.9) |
−7.4 (18.6) |
Average low °C (°F) | −27.8 (−18.0) |
−27.8 (−18.0) |
−22.8 (−9.0) |
−17.2 (1.0) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
2.8 (37.0) |
8.7 (47.7) |
6.9 (44.4) |
2.4 (36.3) |
−8.3 (17.1) |
−18.3 (−0.9) |
−23.9 (−11.0) |
−11.0 (12.2) |
Record low °C (°F) | −50.9 (−59.6) |
−49.4 (−56.9) |
−48.1 (−54.6) |
−39.9 (−39.8) |
−29.2 (−20.6) |
−13.3 (8.1) |
−0.9 (30.4) |
−4 (25) |
−14.7 (5.5) |
−30.3 (−22.5) |
−40.3 (−40.5) |
−47.7 (−53.9) |
−50.9 (−59.6) |
Average precipitation mm (inches) | 24.8 (0.98) |
19.1 (0.75) |
22.2 (0.87) |
23.0 (0.91) |
26.3 (1.04) |
31.7 (1.25) |
35.6 (1.40) |
47.7 (1.88) |
37.5 (1.48) |
36.7 (1.44) |
25.6 (1.01) |
27.2 (1.07) |
357.4 (14.07) |
Source: climatebase.ru[5] |