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Salga is a civil parish in the municipality of Nordeste in Portuguese archipelago of the Azores. In 2011, the population of Salga was 488.[1]

The Church of São José erected on the lands of Casa da Misericórdia
The Church of São José erected on the lands of Casa da Misericórdia
Salga
Civil parish
The lookout at Salto da Farinha, in the parish of Salga, showing the interior river-valley
Salga
Location in the Azores
Salga
Salga (São Miguel)
Coordinates: 37°50′53″N 25°18′0″W
Country Portugal
Auton. regionAzores
IslandSão Miguel
MunicipalityNordeste
Area
  Total7.71 km2 (2.98 sq mi)
Elevation
220 m (720 ft)
Population
 (2011)
  Total488
  Density63/km2 (160/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−01:00 (AZOT)
  Summer (DST)UTC±00:00 (AZOST)
Postal code
9630-282
Area code292

History


Salga's settlement occurred late in the population of the island of São Miguel and the chronologist Gaspar Frutuoso referred to this territory as a land of natural pastures, used for hunting and wild "mountain pigs". It is from this that its name was given.

A little before 1746, a hermitage dedicated to Saint Joseph was first erected. At this time there were about 43 homes.

Then, on 3 October 1903, the cornerstone was set on a new church, constructed in front of the old hermitage, on the site of the Casa da Misericórdia. Its construction was ended in 1908.

The parish is one of the youngest of the municipality of Nordeste; a part of Achadinha since 1855, it became an administratively independent civil parish in 1980, but at the same time integrated into municipality of Nordeste.


Geography


Salga is located 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) east of the community of Achadinha and west of the seat of Nordeste. The construction and opening of the road of Salto de Cavalo allowed the convergence of traffic from north and south, in addition from north to northeast.[clarification needed] Salga has an area of 7.71 km².[2]


Economy


Salga has a rural agricultural economy, largely due to its history as a farmland.


References


  1. Instituto Nacional de Estatística
  2. Eurostat

На других языках


[de] Salga (Nordeste)

Salga ist eine portugiesische Gemeinde (Freguesia) im Kreis Nordeste. In ihr leben 488 Einwohner (Stand 30. Juni 2011).[1]
- [en] Salga

[es] Salga

Salga es una freguesia portuguesa perteneciente al municipio de Nordeste, situado en la Isla de São Miguel, Región Autónoma de Azores. Posee un área de 8,55 km² y una población total de 550 habitantes (2001). La densidad poblacional asciende a 64,3 hab/km². Se encuentra a una latitud de 37°51' N y una longitud 25°18' O. La freguesia se encuentra a 1 msnm. Fue creada el 15 de septiembre de 1980 en los territorios que antes pertenecían a la freguesía de Achadinha.

[ru] Салга

Салга (порт. Salga) — район (фрегезия) в Португалии, входит в округ Азорские острова. Расположен на острове Сан-Мигел. Является составной частью муниципалитета Нордеште. Население составляет 550 человек на 2001 год. Занимает площадь 8,55 км².



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