Jedwabno [jɛdˈvabnɔ] (German: Jedwabno, 1938-45: Gedwangen)[1] is a village in Szczytno County, Warmian-Masurian Voivodeship, in northern Poland. It is the seat of the administrative district of Gmina Jedwabno.[2] It lies approximately 18 kilometres (11 mi) west of Szczytno and 32 km (20 mi) south-east of the regional capital Olsztyn. It is located in the region of Masuria.
Jedwabno | |
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Village | |
![]() Saint Joseph church in Jedwabno | |
![]() ![]() Jedwabno ![]() ![]() Jedwabno | |
Coordinates: 53°31′47″N 20°43′47″E | |
Country | ![]() |
Voivodeship | Warmian-Masurian |
County | Szczytno |
Gmina | Jedwabno |
Population | 1,125 |
Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
Vehicle registration | NSZ |
Primary airport | Olsztyn-Mazury Airport |
National roads | ![]() |
Voivodeship roads | ![]() ![]() |
In 1436, in records of the commander of Ostróda, a first time mention of the settlement of Gedwangen in the Prussian territory of Sassen is noted.[citation needed] The name Gedwangen includes the Prussian language words "gedian" thicket and "wangus" (cleared oak forest).[citation needed] A church was built at that time and the inhabitants are recorded to have lived mainly from forest beekeeping.[citation needed] Later Protestant settlers from other parts of Poland to Masuria introduced the name Jedwabno.[citation needed]
In the late 19th century, the village had a population of 700, solely Polish Protestants.[3] It hosted two annual fairs in the late 19th century.[3]
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