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Jaraczewo [jaraˈt͡ʂɛvɔ] (German: Jaratschewo, 1939-45: Obragrund) is a town in Jarocin County, Greater Poland Voivodeship, in west-central Poland. It is the seat of the gmina (administrative district) called Gmina Jaraczewo.[1] It lies approximately 14 kilometres (9 mi) west of Jarocin and 55 km (34 mi) south-east of the regional capital Poznań.

Jaraczewo
Town
Manor in Jaraczewo
Jaraczewo
Coordinates: 51°58′5″N 17°17′48″E
Country Poland
VoivodeshipGreater Poland
CountyJarocin
GminaJaraczewo
Town rights1519
Population
1,392
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Vehicle registrationPJA

The town has a population of 1,392.


History


Monument at the place of the American airplane crash in 1945
Monument at the place of the American airplane crash in 1945

Jaraczewo was granted town rights in 1519 by Polish King Sigismund I the Old. The name comes from the Old Polish male name Jaracz. Jaraczewo was a private town of Polish nobility, administratively located in the Pyzdry County in the Kalisz Voivodeship in the Greater Poland Province of the Polish Crown.[2] The Jaraczewski noble family hailed from the town.

Under German occupation during World War II it was renamed Obragrund to erase traces of Polish origin. On February 9, 1945 American B-17G crashed near the town trying to make its way to Soviet controlled territory, after in air collision during bombing mission in Germany.[3]


Sports


The local football team is GKS Jaraczewo.[4] It competes in the lower leagues.


References


  1. "Central Statistical Office (GUS) - TERYT (National Register of Territorial Land Apportionment Journal)" (in Polish). 2008-06-01.
  2. Atlas historyczny Polski. Wielkopolska w drugiej połowie XVI wieku. Część I. Mapy, plany (in Polish). Warszawa: Instytut Historii Polskiej Akademii Nauk. 2017. p. 1b.
  3. "Jaraczewo | American Air Museum in Britain".
  4. "GKS Jaraczewo - strona klubu" (in Polish). Retrieved 26 December 2020.



На других языках


[de] Jaraczewo

Jaraczewo (deutsch Jaratschewo; 1939–1945 Obragrund[1]) ist eine zum Powiat Jarociński gehörende Stadt in Polen in der Woiwodschaft Großpolen. Die Stadt ist Sitz der gleichnamigen Stadt-und-Land-Gemeinde.
- [en] Jaraczewo, Jarocin County



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