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Rukainiai (Lithuanian: Rukainiai; Polish: Rukojnie) is a village in the Vilnius District Municipality, Lithuania, located 21 km ESE of Vilnius, the Lithuanian capital, and 16 km from the border with Belarus. According to the 2021 census, Rukainiai had a population of 662, a decrease from 770 in 2011[1] and from 865 in 1989.

Rukainiai
Village
Church of St. Michael the Archangel in Rukainiai
Rukainiai
Location of Rukainiai
Coordinates: 54°36′50″N 25°30′29″E
Country Lithuania
County Vilnius County
MunicipalityVilnius District Municipality
EldershipRukainiai eldership
Population
 (2021)
  Total662
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)

History


Traditional wooden houses in Rukainiai
Traditional wooden houses in Rukainiai

Rukainiai is known from 1440 when Grand Duke Sigismund Kęstutaitis donated the village to the Archdiocese of Vilnius. Bishop Paweł Holszański, a member of the Lithuanian princely Olshanski family, sponsored construction of a wooden church in 1538. In the 18th century, there was a parochial school in Rukainiai. The church was destroyed during the French invasion of Russia in 1812. It was replaced by a Romantic style stone church built in 1823, the Church of St. Michael the Archangel. Paweł Ksawery Brzostowski, famous as the founder of the Republic of Paulava, served as a priest in the newly built church.

Rukainiai is famous for its Christmas and Užgavėnės traditions.[2]


References


  1. "2011 census". Statistikos Departamentas (Lithuania). Retrieved July 23, 2019.
  2. "Rukainių seniūnija | Vilnijos vartai". vilnijosvartai.lt. Retrieved 2019-07-23.

На других языках


- [en] Rukainiai

[ru] Рукайняй

Ру́кайняй (лит. Rukainiai, польск. Rukojnie) — деревня в Вильнюсском райoне Литвы, к югу-востоку от Вильнюса. Цетр староства и сянюнайтии.



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