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Kansai Science City (関西文化学術研究都市, Kansai Bunka-gakujutsu-kenkyū-toshi) is an unincorporated city located in the Keihanna Hills (京阪奈丘陵, Keihanna kyūryō), a border region between Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara Prefectures in Kansai region, Japan. The name is commonly shortened[lower-alpha 1] to Keihanna Science City (けいはんな学研都市, Keihanna Gakken-toshi) or Gakken-toshi (学研都市). The name Keihanna is constructed by extracting a representative kanji from Kyoto, Osaka, and Nara. It is about 25 kilometers (16 mi) south of the city of Kyoto and 30 kilometers (19 mi) east of the city of Osaka. The city was constructed to help the advancement of creative arts, sciences, and research, as well as to spur the creation of new industries and cultures.

Keihanna Science City 関西文化学術研究都市 けいはんな学研都市
Planned community
Kansai Science City
Keihanna Plaza in Seika
Coordinates: 34°44′42″N 135°45′54″E
Country	Japan
Region	Kansai
Prefectures	Kyoto Prefecture Osaka Prefecture Nara Prefecture
Opened	October 1994
Founded by	Azuma Okuda
Area [1][2]
• Total	154.12 km2 (59.51 sq mi)
Population  (April 1, 2021)[2]
• Total	253,729
• Density	1,600/km2 (4,300/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+9 (JST)
Website	www.kri.or.jp/en/

Location

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1986	128,278	—
1991	171,805	+33.9%
1996	194,514	+13.2%
2001	212,826	+9.4%
2006	228,425	+7.3%
2011	241,020	+5.5%
2016	248,435	+3.1%
2021	253,729	+2.1%
Source: [2]

Kansai Science City is located in portions of the following eight cities (市, shi) and towns (町, chō), in three prefectures:

• Osaka Prefecture
  • Hirakata (枚方市, Hirakata-shi)
  • Katano (交野市, Katano-shi)
  • Shijōnawate (四條畷市, Shijōnawate-shi)
• Kyoto Prefecture
  • Kyōtanabe (京田辺市, Kyōtanabe-shi)
  • Kizugawa (木津川市, Kizugawa-shi)
  • Sōraku District (相楽郡, Sōraku-gun)
    • Seika (精華町, Seika-chō)
• Nara Prefecture
  • Nara (奈良市, Nara-shi)
  • Ikoma (生駒市, Ikoma-shi)

Out of these, Seika in Kyoto Prefecture is completely inside the Kansai Science City.

The overall area of the Kansai Science City is 154 square kilometers (59 sq mi), with an estimated population of 250,000. There are 12 "Cultural and Academic Research Zones" within the Kansai Science City, encompassing 33 square kilometers (13 sq mi), with an estimated population of 100,000. Seika & Nishikizu is the central district of this city. Fugenji and Kita-Tawara are science districts in land use adjustment.

Areas, populations, and zones as of 1 April 2021[1][2]

Jurisdiction	Osaka Prefecture			Kyoto Prefecture			Nara Prefecture		Total
	Hirakata	Shijōnawate	Katano	Kyōtanabe	Seika	Kizugawa	Nara	Ikoma
Area	15.10 km2	14.70 km2	15.50 km2	24.42 km2	25.68 km2	23.62 km2	14.60 km2	20.50 km2	154.12 km2
Population	33,244	11,382	14,515	22,126	58,079	37,024	52,403	24,956	253,729
Cultural and Academic Research Zone	Himuro & Tsuda (0.74 km2)				Seika & Nishikizu (5.06 km2)			Takayama (3.33 km2)	(33.29 km2) Population : 100,261
		Kiyotaki & Muroike (3.40 km2)			Heijo & Soraku (6.26 km2)
				Tanabe (1.00 km2)		Kizu (7.37 km2)
				Minamitanabe & Komada (3.44 km2)			Heijo Palace Site (1.42 km2)
		Tawara (1.27 km2)		Fugenji				Kita-Tawara

Aerial photographs[3]

• 
  Himuro & Tsuda
• 
  Kiyotaki & Muroike
• 
  Tawara
• 
  Tanabe
• 
  Minamitanabe & Komada
• 
  Seika & Nishikizu
• 
  Heijo & Soraku
• 
  Kizu
• 
  Takayama
• 
  Heijo Palace Site

Main research institutes and universities

Universities

• Shijonawate Campus, Osaka Electro-Communication University
• Doshisha University - Kyotanabe Campus, Tatara Campus, and Gakken Toshi Campus
• Kyotanabe Campus, Doshisha Women's College of Liberal Arts
• Institute of Free electron laser (iFEL), Osaka University[4]
• Nara Institute of Science and Technology
• Seika Campus, Kyoto Prefectural University
• Experimental Farm, Kyoto University

Research institutes

• Universal Communication Research Institute, National Institute of Information and Communications Technology (NICT)
• Advanced Telecommunications Research Institute International (ATR)[5]
• Technology Research Laboratory, Shimadzu
• Keihanna Research Center, Kyocera - optical and electronic devices, solar cells, advanced thin-film technologies
• Kansai Photon Science Institute, National Institutes for Quantum and Radiological Science and Technology (QST)
• Keihanna Site, Panasonic
• Keihanna Technology Innovation Center, OMRON
• International Institute for Advanced Studies (IIAS)[6]
• Nara Research and Development Center, Santen Pharmaceutical
• Rohto Research Village Kyoto
• Kansai Electronic Industry Development Center - supported by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry[7]
• Ion Technology Center
• Research Institute of Innovative Technology for the Earth (RITE) - supported by the Ministry of Economy, Trade and Industry[8]
• Keihanna Campus, Riken
• Suntory World Research Center
• Nidec Center for Industrial Science
• Keihanna Area, NTT Communication Science Laboratories
• Nara Research Institute for Cultural Properties

Other

• Kansai-kan of the National Diet Library
• Heijō Palace
• Keihanna Open Innovation Center @Kyoto (KICK)
• Keihanna Plaza

Transportation

• Gakkentoshi Line, West Japan Railway Company (JR West)
• Nara Line (JR West)
• Kyoto Line, Kintetsu Railway (Kintetsu)
• Keihanna Line (Kintetsu)
• Shin-Meishin Expressway
• Second Keihan Highway
• Keinawa Expressway

In 2016, a government committee planning the final Kyoto-Osaka segment of the Hokuriku Shinkansen proposed routing the new high-speed line through Kyōtanabe.[9]

About 100 minutes by bus from Kansai International Airport.

Notes

References

This article was translated from a portion of the corresponding article in the Japanese Wikipedia, retrieved on December 10, 2006.

See also

• Hanshin Industrial Region
• Harima Science Garden City
• Tsukuba Science City

External links

• Keihanna Science City - Public Foundation of Kansai Research Institute
• The Kansai Science City Construction Act - Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism

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