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Malerkotla district is a district in Punjab state of India. It was formed after the bifurcation of Sangrur district.[1] Malerkotla district was carved out of Sangrur and became the 23rd district of Punjab on 02 June, 2021. District Malerkotla is divided into three subdivisions: Malerkotla, Amargarh and Ahmedgarh.

Malerkotla district
District of Punjab, India
Eidgah in Malerkotla
Location in Punjab
Coordinates: 30.53°N 75.88°E / 30.53; 75.88
Country India
StatePunjab
DivisionPatiala
Established02 June 2021
HeadquartersMalerkotla
Government
  Deputy CommissionerSh.Sanyam Agarwal, IAS
  Senior Superintendent of PoliceSmt. Alka Meena IPS
Area
  Total684 km2 (264 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)
  Total429,754
  Rank23rd
  Density629/km2 (1,630/sq mi)
Languages
  OfficialPunjabi, English,Urdu
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
148XXX
Vehicle registrationPB-28(for Malerkotla)
PB-76(for Ahmedgarh)
PB-82(for Ahmedgarh SDM)
PB-92(for Amargarh)
Nearest cityMalerkotla
Sex ratio896 ♂/♀
Literacy76.28%
Lok Sabha constituencySangrur
Fatehgarh Sahib
Punjab Legislative Assembly constituency2

•Malerkotla

•Amargarh
Precipitation450 millimetres (18 in)
Avg. summer temperature48 °C (118 °F)
Avg. winter temperature7 °C (45 °F)
Websitemalerkotla.nic.in

History


Malerkotla was a princely state from 1657 until 20 August 1948 when it became a part of Patiala and East Punjab States Union. It was merged with Punjab in 1956 and became a part of the Sangrur district.


Administration


Malerkotla district is in the state of Punjab in northern India. It is the 23rd district in the Indian state of Punjab.[2] The district was carved out of Sangrur district on 14 May, 2021.[3] Subdivisions of Malerkotla, Ahmedgarh and the sub-tehsil of Amargarh are part of the district.[4]


Demographics


Malerkotla district has a population of 429,754 according to the 2011 census.[5] It has an area of 684 Sq Km. It has 3 revenue divisions , municipalities & CD Blocks. There are 175 Gram Panchayats & 192 villages. 40.50% of the population lives in urban areas. Scheduled Castes make up 93,047 (21.65%) of the population.[6]

Religion in Malerkotla district (2011)[7]
Religion Percent
Sikhism
50.89%
Islam
33.26%
Hinduism
15.19%
Other or not stated
0.66%

Sikhism is the majority religion, and is mainly rural. Unlike the rest of erstwhile Punjab, the Muslims of Malerkotla did not move to Pakistan during Partition and Malerkotla still has a sizeable minority of Muslims.[1] Hindus are the second-largest community in urban areas.[7]

Languages of Malerkotla district (2011)[8]

  Punjabi (94.69%)
  Hindi (4.21%)
  Others (1.10%)

At the time of the 2011 census, 94.69% of the population spoke Punjabi and 4.21% Hindi as their first language.[8]


Politics


Malerkotla district is part of the Malerkotla Assembly constituency. Mohammad Jamil Ur Rehman (AAP) is the MLA since 2022.[9]

The district is part of the Sangrur Lok Sabha constituency. By-election to Sangrur Lok Sabha constituency was held on 23 June 2022 and Simranjit Singh Mann was selected as the MP.[10]




Monuments and attractions of Malerkotla



See also



References


  1. "Punjab CM declares state's only Muslim-majority town Malerkotla as district on Eid". Retrieved 2021-05-18.
  2. "Malerkotla is Punjab's 23rd district". The Hindu. Special Correspondent. 2021-05-14. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2021-05-14.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  3. "Malerkotla is Punjab's 23rd district". The Hindu. Special Correspondent. 2021-05-14. ISSN 0971-751X. Retrieved 2021-05-14.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  4. Malerkotla to be 23rd District of Punjab 14 May 2021, The Tribune. Retrieved 14 May 2021.
  5. "Demography | District Malerkotla, Government of Punjab | India". Retrieved 2022-05-16.
  6. "District Census Handbook: Sangrur" (PDF). Census of India. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India. 2011.
  7. "Table C-01 Population by Religious Community: Punjab". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  8. "Table C-16 Population by Mother Tongue: Punjab". censusindia.gov.in. Registrar General and Census Commissioner of India.
  9. "Election results". Retrieved 26 May 2022.
  10. "Sangrur Lok Sabha bypoll on June 23". Tribuneindia News Service. Retrieved 26 May 2022.





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