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Kayyur is a village in Kasaragod district in the state of Kerala, India.Nearest town is Cheemeni.[1]

Kayyur
village
Kayyur
Location in Kerala, India
Kayyur
Kayyur (India)
Coordinates: 12.262641°N 75.188907°E / 12.262641; 75.188907
Country India
StateKerala
DistrictKasaragod
Government
  TypePanchayati raj (India)
  BodyKayyur-Cheemeni Grama Panchayat
Area
  Total20.55 km2 (7.93 sq mi)
Population
 (2001)
  Total6,450
  Density310/km2 (810/sq mi)
Languages
  OfficialMalayalam, English
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
STDCode 0467
671313
Vehicle registrationKL-60
Nearest citycheemeni
Grey bellied cuckoo spotted in Kayyur
Grey bellied cuckoo spotted in Kayyur

Administration


Kayyur is a small village in the Hosdurg taluk.


Kayyur Incident


In 1940, peasants there under the leadership of communists rose against the two local jenmis, Nambiar of Kalliat and the Nayanar of Karakkatt Edam. Several people were killed and four communist leaders were found guilty and hanged by the government,(Madathil Appu, Podavara Kunhambu Nair, Koithattil Chirukandan and Pallickal Abu Bakr)being the guilty. A fifth instigator (Choorikadan Krishnan Nair) was sentenced to life imprisonment and spared from the death penalty, since he was under the age of criminal liability.[2] [3]

Kannada writer Niranjana's work Chirasmarane is based on the Kayyur revolt.


Village of Rebels


Kayyur has developed a reputation for being a village of rebel over a period of history. The first communist rebellion happened in Kayyur and several revolts followed suit. Madathil Appu was hanged by the British in 1943. Kayyur is considered the cradle of agrarian revolution in Kerala. The people of this village have an anti-feudal attitude.[4] The place is located near Cheruvathur.


Demographics


As of 2011 India census, Kayyur had a population of 6,450 with 3,084 males and 3,366 females. Kayyur village has an area of 20.55 km2 with 1,788 families residing in it. The sex ratio of Kayyur was 1,091 higher than state average of 1,084. In Kayyur, population of children under 6 years was 8.3%. Kayyur had overall literacy of 91.1% lower than state average of 94%.[5]


Transportation


Local roads have access to NH 66 which connects to Mangalore in the north and Kannur in the south. The nearest railway station is Cheruvathur on Mangalore-Palakkad line. There are airports at Mangalore and Kannur International Airport


References


  1. "Census of India : Villages with population 5000 & above". Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India. Archived from the original on 8 December 2008. Retrieved 10 December 2008.
  2. Post-independence India - Google Books
  3. "The Kayyur Heroes, Labour Monthly, August 1943".
  4. "Kayyur Samaram".
  5. https://censusindia.gov.in › 3...PDF Kasaragod - DISTRICT CENSUS HANDBOOK(ref page nos:92,93)





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