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Přeštice (Czech pronunciation: [ˈpr̝̊ɛʃcɪtsɛ]; German: Prestitz) is a town in Plzeň-South District in the Plzeň Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 7,000 inhabitants. It lies on the Úhlava River, some 20 km (12 mi) to the south from the region capital of Plzeň.

Přeštice
Town
Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
Přeštice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°34′23″N 13°19′57″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionPlzeň
DistrictPlzeň-South
First mentioned1226
Government
  MayorKarel Naxera (TOP 09)
Area
  Total25.41 km2 (9.81 sq mi)
Elevation
345 m (1,132 ft)
Population
 (2021-01-01)[1]
  Total7,049
  Density280/km2 (720/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
334 01
Websitewww.prestice-mesto.cz

Administrative parts


Villages of Skočice, Zastávka and Žerovice are administrative parts of Přeštice.


History


The first written mention of Přeštice is from 1226. In 1770–1775, the Baroque Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary was built, designed by Kilian Ignaz Dientzenhofer.[2]

Until 1918, Prestitz – Přeštice (previously Przestitz or Prestic)[3] was part of the Austrian monarchy (Austria side after the compromise of 1867), in the district of the same name, one of the 94 Bezirkshauptmannschaften in Bohemia.[4]

After the end of World War II, exactly 1,795 Torah scrolls were discovered stockpiled within an abandoned synagogue in the town. Today most of these scrolls are under the protection of museums and preservation societies, though a few have been donated to synagogues internationally.


Notable people



Twin towns – sister cities


Přeštice is twinned with:[5]


References


  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2021". Czech Statistical Office. 2021-04-30.
  2. "Home Page: Historie města" (in Czech). Město Přeštice. Retrieved 2021-06-07.
  3. Handbook of Austria and Lombardy-Venetia Cancellations on the Postage Stamp Issues 1850-1864, by Edwin Mueller, 1961.
  4. Die postalischen Abstempelungen auf den österreichischen Postwertzeichen-Ausgaben 1867, 1883 und 1890, Wilhelm Klein, 1967
  5. "Partnerská města" (in Czech). Město Přeštice. Retrieved 2020-07-28.






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