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Saint-Marie (originally Saint Mary),[lower-alpha 1] is a civil parish in Kent County, New Brunswick, Canada.[2]

Saint-Marie
Saint Mary, St. Mary, Ste. Marie
Parish
Location within Kent County, New Brunswick.
Coordinates: 46.39°N 64.8725°W / 46.39; -64.8725
Country Canada
Province New Brunswick
CountyKent
Erected1867
Area
  Land238.32 km2 (92.02 sq mi)
Population
 (2021)[1]
  Total1,991
  Density8.4/km2 (22/sq mi)
  Change 2016-2021
1.0%
  Dwellings
956
Time zoneUTC-4 (AST)
  Summer (DST)UTC-3 (ADT)
Figures do not include portion within the village of Saint-Antoine

For governance purposes it is divided between the village of Saint-Antoine and the local service district of the parish of Saint Mary,[lower-alpha 2] both of which are members of the Kent Regional Service Commission (KRSC).[3]


Origin of name


The parish's name may have come from a church.[4]


History


Sainte-Marie was erected as Saint Mary in 1867 from Wellington Parish.[5]

In 1871 part of Sainte-Marie was returned to Wellington.[6]

In 1883 Sainte-Marie annexed part of Harcourt Parish east of the railway.[7]

In 1888 Saint-Paul Parish was erected from all of the parish west of McLaughlin Road.[8]

In 1973 the parish's name was legally changed to Sainte-Marie.[9]


Boundaries


Sainte-Marie Parish is bounded:[2][10][11][12]


Communities


Communities at least partly within the parish;[10][11][12] bold indicates an incorporated municipality; italics indicate a name no longer in official use


Bodies of water


Bodies of water[lower-alpha 5] at least partly in the parish:[10][11][12]


Demographics


Parish population total does not include the village of Saint-Antoine


See also



Notes


  1. The official name is Sainte-Marie in both languages.[2]
  2. The French name of the LSD is la paroisse de Sainte-Marie.
  3. By the magnet of 1850,[13] when declination in the area was between 21º and 22º west of north.[14]
  4. By the magnet of 1862,[15] when declination in the area was between 21º and 22º west of north.[16]
  5. Not including brooks, ponds or coves.

References


  1. "Census Profile". Statistics Canada. 26 October 2022. Retrieved 30 October 2022.
  2. "Chapter T-3 Territorial Division Act". Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 13 November 2020.
  3. "Communities in each of the 12 Regional Service Commissions (RSC) / Les communautés dans chacune des 12 Commissions de services régionaux (CSR)" (PDF), Government of New Brunswick, July 2017, retrieved 2 February 2021
  4. Ganong, William F. (1896). A Monograph of the Place-Nomenclature of the Province of New Brunswick. Royal Society of Canada. p. 270. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
  5. "30 Vic. c. 32 An Act to erect a part of the Parish of Wellington, in the County of Kent, into a separate Town or Parish.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick, Passed in the Month of June 1867. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1867. pp. 56–58. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  6. "34 Vic. c. 14 An Act in amendment of the Act 30th Victoria, Chapter 32, intituled 'An Act to erect part of the Parish of Wellington, in the County of Kent, into a separate Town or Parish.'". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick. Passed in the Month of May 1871. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1871. pp. 98–99. Available as a free ebook from Google Books.
  7. "46 Vic. c. 66 An Act to alter the Parish Line between the Parishes of Saint Marys and Harcourt, in the County of Kent.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick. Passed in the Month of May 1883. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1883. p. 182. Available as a free ebook from Google Books.
  8. "51 Vic. c. 71 An Act to erect part of the Parish of Saint Mary, in the County of Kent, into a separate Parish.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick. Passed in the Months of March and April, 1888. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1888. pp. 160–162. Available as a free ebook from Google Books.
  9. "Chapter T-3 Territorial Division Act". Revised Statutes of New Brunswick 1973 Volume IV. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1973. pp. 1–70. The original printed version is cited separately to distinguish it from the edited version available online.
  10. "No. 89". Provincial Archives of New Brunswick. Department of Natural Resources and Energy Development. Retrieved 11 June 2021. Remainder of parish on maps 99, 100, 109, and 110 at same site.
  11. "269" (PDF). Transportation and Infrastructure. Government of New Brunswick. Retrieved 11 June 2021. Remainder of parish on mapbooks 285, 286, 301, 302, and 318 at same site.
  12. "Search the Canadian Geographical Names Database (CGNDB)". Government of Canada. Retrieved 11 June 2021.
  13. "13 Vic. c. 51 An Act to consolidate all the Laws now in force for the division of the Province into Counties, Towns and Parishes.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Mjaesty's Province of New Brunswick, Passed in the Year 1850. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1850. pp. 142–152, 145–149. Retrieved 27 March 2021. Book was poorly proofread, resulting in title typo and reuse of page numbers 145–152.
  14. "Historical Magnetic Declination". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  15. "25 Vic. c. 47 An Act to alter the Division Line of the Parishes of Dundas and Wellington, in the County of Kent.". Acts of the General Assembly of Her Majesty's Province of New Brunswick, Passed in March and April 1862. Fredericton: Government of New Brunswick. 1862. pp. 117–118. Retrieved 27 March 2021.
  16. "Historical Magnetic Declination". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved 1 March 2021.
  17. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census
  18. 2011 Statistics Canada Census Profile: Saint Mary Parish, New Brunswick
  19. "Census Profile, 2016 Census: Saint Mary, Parish [Census subdivision], New Brunswick". Statistics Canada. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
  20. Statistics Canada Population and dwelling counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2006 and 2001 censuses - 100% data






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