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Lac-aux-Sables is a parish municipality in the Mékinac Regional County Municipality (MRC de Mékinac), in administrative district of the Mauricie region of the province of Quebec in Canada. Its population centres are Lac-aux-Sables and Hervey-Jonction.

Lac-aux-Sables
Parish municipality
Main street of Lac-aux-Sables village in August 2013
Location within Mékinac RCM.
Lac-aux-Sables
Location in central Quebec.
Coordinates: 46°52′N 72°24′W[1]
Country Canada
Province Quebec
RegionMauricie
RCMMékinac
Constituted24 April 1899
Government
  MayorYvan Hamelin
  Federal ridingSaint-Maurice—Champlain
  Prov. ridingLaviolette
Area
  Total286.20 km2 (110.50 sq mi)
  Land270.48 km2 (104.43 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[3]
  Total1,373
  Density5.1/km2 (13/sq mi)
  Pop 2006-2011
4.6%
  Dwellings
1,068
Time zoneUTC−5 (EST)
  Summer (DST)UTC−4 (EDT)
Postal code(s)
G0X 1M0
Area code(s)418 and 581
Highways Route 153
Route 363
Websitewww.lac-aux
-sables.qc.ca

Since its origins, the sector Hervey-Jonction with 300 inhabitants, is linked to the history of Lac-aux-Sables. Sector Hervey-Jonction is an area dotted with adventure vacation cottages, rivers, lakes and wild forests. On the religious aspect, the Catholic parish St. Leopold d'Hervey-Jonction serves the local population. On the civilian side, the sector is integrated into the municipality of Lac-aux-Sables.

Hervey-Jonction is the location of the Hervey-Jonction Station that is used today as a switching point for two passenger Via Rail trains (Abitibi and Saguenay). Hervey-Jonction railway station was built in 1905 and is now the junction of trains from Montreal to Quebec City, Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, Haut-Saint-Maurice (upper Saint-Maurice region) and Abitibi.


Hervey-Jonction sector


Hervey-Jonction railway station (Mauricie, Quebec, Canada) located since 14 September 2007 on the new site facing the Catholic chapel. This 2nd Hervey-Jonction station was located for 97 years on the old site.[4]
Hervey-Jonction railway station (Mauricie, Quebec, Canada) located since 14 September 2007 on the new site facing the Catholic chapel. This 2nd Hervey-Jonction station was located for 97 years on the old site.[4]

Since its origins, the sector of Hervey-Jonction which has a population of about 300 inhabitants, is linked to the history of Lac-aux-Sables. On the religious side, the service Saint-Leopold Hervey-Jonction serves the local population. On the civilian side, this area has been integrated into the parish municipality of Lac-aux-Sables since the beginning.

Municipal welcome sign installed at Tawachiche sector entrance (Saint-Alphonse road).
Municipal welcome sign installed at Tawachiche sector entrance (Saint-Alphonse road).

The second Hervey station was built in 1905 and is then the junction point for trains from Montréal to the city of Quebec, Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean, the Haut-Saint-Maurice and the Abitibi. Now, the train stops for a few minutes to separate and route the two passenger trains (the Abitibi] and the Saguenay-Lac-Saint-Jean.

North of the village, the area of Hervey Jonction is dotted with cottages, rivers, lakes and wild forests.


Geography


The municipality of the parish of Lac-aux-Sables is located about 95 kilometers northwest of the Quebec City, in the populated part of the Mékinac Regional County Municipality. The Batiscan River cut the municipal territory into two parts. The right bank of the Batiscan River has two major tributaries: the Propre River (meaning: "clean River" in English) and Tawachiche River.

The toponym "Lac aux Sables" comes from the lake of the same name. The lake has three tributaries, the most important is the outlet of "Brulé Lake". The two other are the outlets of Veillette Lake and "à la roche" (river to the rock). The mouth of the "Lac-aux-Sables" (Lake of sand) flows through the south into the Propre River whose path passes through Huron Lake (located to the west).

The territory of Lac-aux-Sables is mostly included in the Batiscanie, except the area of Missionary Lake at the western boundary, on the edge of Sainte-Thèecle which flows in the sub-basin of the Mekinac River, unless another area on the edge of Saint-Ubalde, Quebec (East) which flows into the Charest river.

In 2004, Lac-Masketsi (unorganized territory) was reduced in size by some 90 square kilometres (35 sq mi) when portions were annexed by mostly Trois-Rives (70 km²) as well as Lac-aux-Sables (20 km²).


Demographics


In the 2021 Census of Population conducted by Statistics Canada, Lac-aux-Sables had a population of 1,380 living in 744 of its 1,157 total private dwellings, a change of 6.8% from its 2016 population of 1,292. With a land area of 269.7 km2 (104.1 sq mi), it had a population density of 5.1/km2 (13.3/sq mi) in 2021.[5]

Population trend:[6]

YearPopulationVariation (%)Median age
20161,292 5.9%53,3 year
20111,373 4.6%53,4 year
20061,312 0.0%
20011,313 8.9%
19961,441 0.9%
19911,428
1986-

[7]

Mother tongue:


History


The territory of Lac-aux-Sables began to be developed in 1871 with the construction of a road Notre-Dame-des-Anges to Lac-aux-Sables, in order to accommodate farmers from Canton Chavigny (Township). The area began to be settled in the 1880s. The parish of Saint-Rémi of Lac-aux-Sables was canonically erected as of 21 January 1897, and the Municipality of Lac-aux-Sables parish was erected civilly as of 24 April 1899. The territory of Saint-Rémi-du-Lac-aux-Sables was detached from Notre-Dame-des-Anges-de-Montauban, Saint-Casimir and Saint-Ubalde in 1899. The municipality was renamed Lac-aux-Sables in 1983.

In the 21st century, the resort and forestry sectors are the main economic drivers, with agriculture a secondary economic activity. The majority of workers work outside the municipality in forestry, rail, health, and social services.

Services located in Lac-aux-Sables include the post office beginning in 1892, telephone service in 1908, an electric power network since 1925, a waterworks since 1949, the collection of household waste since 1967, a fire protection service since 1967, a planning and municipal development since 1982, a water treatment plant since 1983, and a waste recovery service since 1987.


Municipal chronology


Before the creation of the municipality of "Saint-Rémi du Lac-aux-Sables", the territory was bordered by the municipalities of Notre-Dame-des-Anges, St. Ubald and St. Casimir.

Religious chronology of Saint-Remi parish


The church of Saint-Rémi, built entirely of wood, is the pride of its parishioners.

Religious chronology of St. Leopold of Hervey-Jonction



School chronology



Attractions


The main attractions directly related to the resort and tourism are: Almost 500 chalets are built around various bodies of water.

Publishing on the history of Lac-aux-Sables



See also



References


  1. "Reference number 133616 in Banque de noms de lieux du Québec". toponymie.gouv.qc.ca (in French). Commission de toponymie du Québec.
  2. Ministère des Affaires municipales, des Régions et de l'Occupation du territoire - Répertoire des municipalités: Lac-aux-Sables
  3. "(Code 2435010) Census Profile". 2011 census. Statistics Canada. 2012.
  4. Journal Hebdo Mékinac-Des-Chenaux, 14 September 2007, article "Hervey Jonction tourney une page d'histoire - La gare du CN est relocalisée", par Koko Martel.
  5. "Population and dwelling counts: Canada, provinces and territories, and census subdivisions (municipalities), Quebec". Statistics Canada. 9 February 2022. Retrieved 29 August 2022.
  6. Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006, 2011 census
  7. Statistiques Canada - Profil du recensement de 2016.







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