Rupite - Bulgarien - world.wikisort.org

world.wikisort.org - Bulgarien

Rupite (bulgarisch Рупите) ist ein Dorf in der Gemeinde Petritsch, in der Oblast Blagoewgrad im heutigen südwestlichen Bulgarien. Rupite gehört zur geographischen Region Makedonien und liegt auf einer Höhe von 147 Metern über dem Meeresspiegel. Etwa sechs Kilometer südwestlich vom Dorf liegt der Verwaltungssitz Petritsch. Etwa drei Kilometer östlich vom Dorf fließt der Fluss Struma.

Rupite (Рупите)

Hilfe zu Wappen

Rupite

Basisdaten

Staat:

Bulgarien

Oblast:

Blagoewgrad

Gemeinde:

Petritsch

Einwohner:

1122 (15. März 2009)

Fläche:

1 km²

Bevölkerungsdichte

1.122 Einwohner/km²

Koordinaten:

41° 27′ N, 23° 15′ O

Höhe:

147 m

Postleitzahl:

2863

Telefonvorwahl:

(+359) 74203

Kfz-Kennzeichen:

In der Nähe des Ortes befindet sich eine Thermal- und Heilquelle (Quelltemperatur ca. 75 °C). Baba Wanga, eine bekannte Seherin, lebte in Rupite. Haupteinnahmequellen sind die Landwirtschaft und regionaler, sowie seit einigen Jahren Pilgertourismus.

Geschichte

Rupite trug bis 1951 den Namen Schirbanowo (Ширбаново). Erwähnt wird das Dorf auch im Jahr 1876 unter dem Namen Schirban (Ширбан). Alternativnamen sind auch Scharbanovo oder Sirbanowo. 1951 wurde der Ort umbenannt und hieß bis 1993 Muletarowo. 1994 wurde die Kirche Hl. Petka (храм Св. Петка) zu Ehren der berühmten Seherin Baba Wanga geweiht. Seit 2008 ist der Ort Namensgeber für den Rupite-Gletscher auf Smith Island in der Antarktis.

Weblinks

Obwohl er nicht sehr hoch ist, erhebt sich der Berg Kozhuh dominierend über die Umgebung

Die Kirche der Heiligen Petka
Mineralquelle Rupite

На других языках

- [de] Rupite

[en] Rupite

Rupite (Bulgarian: Рупите, pronounced [ˈrupitɛ]) is a village which includes a small mountainous protected area in the southeastern part of Blagoevgrad Province, Bulgaria, 10-12 kilometres northeast of Petrich, inside Petrich Municipality, on the right bank of the Struma River. It is best known as the place where the Bulgarian medium Baba Vanga lived and was buried. The area is in fact the crater of an extinct volcano, its appearance being shaped by the volcanic hill of Kozhuh, the thermal springs and Pchelina Hill. The village has 1,124 inhabitants. Rupite is a protected area, which is situated at a distance of about 10 km from Petrich and 2 km from the village of Rupite, at the eastern foot of the extinct volcano Kozhuh Mountain (281 meters altitude). The hill was built by volcanic rocks. Its name comes from the fact that it looks like a mantle (kozhuh in Bulgarian). In 1962 a part of the locality of Kozhuh – 0.4 hectares – was declared a natural landmark. The protected area of Rupite is famous for its healing mineral springs with a temperature of 74° C and capacity of up to 35 L/sec. The climate in the locality is transitional-Mediterranean, which is a reason for the presence of Mediterranean grass vegetation and some thermoliphic animal species. The natural by-river forest consists mainly of White Poplar (Populus Alba). The protected areas of Rupite and Kozhuh Mountain are homes to various snake species. Here you can see the relatively rare species – Cat Snake (Telescopus fallax). There are 201 bird species in the Rupite area, including various Mediterranean species, which can rarely be seen in other places in our country. Via Aristotelis passes through this area. This is one of the two basic bird migration routes through the territory of the country. In the region visitors can see species, such as the Large Olive Warbler (Нippolais Olivetorum), White-headed Shrike (Lanius nubicus) and Black-headed Shrike (Lanius minor). During the migration and the wintering period here stays the globally endangered species Small Cormorant (Phalacrocorax pygmaeus). The remains of an ancient town, existing within the period from 4th century BC to the 6th century AD are located along the south slopes and at the foot of the volcanic hill Kozhuh. According to explorers, this was the main town of the Thracian tribe Sints – Heraclea Sintica. The memorial temple “St. Petka of Bulgaria”, built in 1994 is situated in the locality of Rupite. The locality is mostly famous as a place related to the prophet Vanga, and by this it attracts thousands of worshippers and tourists. Vangeliya Gushterova (1911 – 1996), is the full name of the prophet, was famous around the whole world with her multiple prophecies which had come true. According to a legend, Vanga lost her sight in her early childhood years in a storm, but during the accident she had a vision, which gave her the unique abilities. In the last years of her life, Vanga lived in a small house in the Rupite, because according to her relatives she considered the area an energy source and collected her powers from it. The church was built by monetary means, provided by Vanga, and it is notable for its wall paintings. They were made by the famous Bulgarian artist Svetlin Rusev and they are quite realistic, which differentiates them from the Orthodox canon. Despite the fact that the temple was not built according to the rules of the Orthodox church, it attracts thousands of worshippers and tourists because of its connection with Grandmother Vanga.

[ru] Рупите

Рупите (болг. Рупите) — село в Благоевградской области Болгарии. Входит в состав общины Петрич. Находится примерно в 6 км к северо-востоку от центра города Петрич и примерно в 66 км к югу от центра города Благоевград. По данным переписи населения 2011 года, в селе проживало 1037 человек[1], преобладающая национальность — болгары[2]. Рупите находится на месте бывшего вулкана Кожух.

Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии