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Nötsch im Gailtal (Slovene: Čajna) is a market town in the district of Villach-Land in the Austrian state of Carinthia.

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This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (January 2013) Click [show] for important translation instructions. View a machine-translated version of the German article. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 9,118 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Nötsch im Gailtal]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|de|Nötsch im Gailtal}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Nötsch im Gailtal
Main square with Mt. Dobratsch
Coat of arms
Nötsch im Gailtal Location within Austria
Coordinates: 46°35′N 13°37′E
Country	Austria
State	Carinthia
District	Villach-Land
Government
• Mayor	Alfred Altersberger
Area [1]
• Total	42.72 km2 (16.49 sq mi)
Elevation	569 m (1,867 ft)
Population  (2018-01-01)[2]
• Total	2,233
• Density	52/km2 (140/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	9611
Area code	04256, 04263
Website	www.noetsch.at

Geography

Located west of Villach, the municipal area stretches along the lower Gail valley in southern Carinthia at the foot of the Villacher Alpe (Dobratsch) massif, the eastern extension of the Gailtal Alps. It comprises the cadastral communities of Kerschdorf (Črešnje), Saak (Čače), and Sankt Georgen (Šentjurij).

Nötsch can be reached from Villach and Süd Autobahn (A2) via the Gailtal Straße (B111) highway. In the north, a mountain roads leads up to the high valley of Bad Bleiberg. Nötsch station is a stop on the Gailtalbahn railway line from Arnoldstein to Kötschach-Mauthen.

History

The settlement in the Duchy of Carinthia was first mentioned in a 1253 deed together with Lewenburg castle, present-day Wasserleonburg, then a fief of the Prince-Bishops of Bamberg. The area was devastated in the 1348 Friuli earthquake, which caused a massive landslide at Mt. Dobratsch and a flood of the Gail river.

Wasserleonburg Castle, located high above the village of Saak, was rebuilt in the 14th century. During a series of ownership of several Villach merchant families, it was significantly enlarged in the 16th and 17th centuries, including a Renaissance courtyard with an open loggia, a Mannerist facade, and a castle chapel. Up to today, the complex is privately owned and used as a hotel; after his abdication, Edward VIII, Duke of Windsor, and his wife Wallis Simpson spent their honeymoon here from 5 June to 7 September 1937.

From the early 20th century onwards, Nötsch temporarily was home of a group of Expressionist painters around Anton Kolig (1886–1950). The "Nötsch Circle" was in touch with the Hagenbund group of artists around Oskar Kokoschka, Anton Faistauer, and Egon Schiele. In an bombing raid on Nötsch on December 17, 1944, several residents were injured and killed.

Politics

Seats in the municipal assembly (Gemeinderat) as of 2015 local elections:

• Austrian People's Party (ÖVP): 8
• Social Democratic Party of Austria (SPÖ): 7
• Greens and Civic Platform (Independents): 2
• Freedom Party of Austria (FPÖ): 2

References

• 
  Nötsch
• 
  Saak
• 
  Old farmhouse
• 

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На других языках

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- [en] Nötsch im Gailtal

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[ru] Нёч-им-Гайльталь

Нёч-им-Гайльталь (нем. Nötsch im Gailtal) — ярмарочная коммуна (нем. Marktgemeinde) в Австрии, в федеральной земле Каринтия.

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