Guluguba is a rural town and locality in the Western Downs Region, Queensland, Australia.[2][3] In the 2016 census the locality of Guluguba had a population of 109 people.[1]
Guluguba Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Cafe at Guluguba on the Leichhardt Highway, 2014 | |||||||||||||||
![]() ![]() Guluguba | |||||||||||||||
Coordinates | 26.2569°S 150.0444°E / -26.2569; 150.0444 (Guluguba (town centre)) | ||||||||||||||
Population | 109 (2016 census locality)[1] | ||||||||||||||
• Density | 0.2812/km2 (0.728/sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4418 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 387.6 km2 (149.7 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | Western Downs Region | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Callide | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Maranoa | ||||||||||||||
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Guluguba is located on the Leichhardt Highway, north of Miles and south of Wandoan.[4]
The now-closed Wandoan railway line traversed the locality with the town being served by the Guluguba railway station (26.2567°S 150.0451°E / -26.2567; 150.0451 (Guluguba railway station)) with the Giligulgul railway station (26.3532°S 150.0496°E / -26.3532; 150.0496 (Giligulgul railway station)) at the south of the locality.[5]
The name Guluguba is thought to be an Aboriginal word meaning squatter pigeon.[2][3]
Guluguba Post Office opened by 1916 (a receiving office had been open from 1915).[6]
Guluguba Provisional School opened on 1 February 1917 on a half-time basis (meaning shared a single teacher) with Downfall Creek Provisional School which opened in March 1917. When the Downfall Creek school closed in 1918, Guluguba became a full-time school.[7]
In 1940 at Downfall Creek, the local Lutheran community established a Lutheran Day School. Meanwhile, Guluguba State School had two temporary closures in 1942 and 1944 due to a lack of teacher accommodation.[7]
In 1957, the Queensland Education Department was willing to provide a teacher to Downfall Creek so the Lutheran Church school became Downfall Creek Provisional School once again. It finally closed in 1962.[7]
In the 2011 census, Guluguba was counted together with neighbouring Wandoan and had a combined population of 655.[8]
In the 2016 census the locality of Guluguba had a population of 109 people.[1]
Guluguba State School is a government co-educational primary school (P-6) at Fosters Road. In 2016, the school had an enrolment of 6 students with 2 teachers (1 full-time equivalent) and 4 non-teaching staff (2 equivalent full-time).[9]
St John's Lutheran Church (also known as the Downfall Creek Lutheran Church) is at 654 Upper Downfall Creek Road (26.2555°S 150.1494°E / -26.2555; 150.1494 (St John's Lutheran Church)).[10]
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Towns and localities in the Western Downs Region, Queensland | |
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Main Article: Local government areas of Queensland |
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