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Slušovice (Czech pronunciation: [ˈsluʃovɪtsɛ]) (German: Sluschowitz) is a town in Zlín District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,900 inhabitants.

Slušovice
Town
General view
Flag
Coat of arms
Slušovice
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°14′58″N 17°48′3″E
Country Czech Republic
RegionZlín
DistrictZlín
First mentioned1261
Government
 • MayorPetr Hradecký
Area
 • Total7.08 km2 (2.73 sq mi)
Elevation
275 m (902 ft)
Population
 (2022-01-01)[1]
 • Total2,892
 • Density410/km2 (1,100/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
763 15
Websitewww.slusovice.eu

It is known throughout the former Czechoslovakia due to having been the site of an unusually successful and productive socialist collective farm JZD Slušovice.[2]


Geography


Slušovice is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) east of Zlín. It is lies in the Vizovice Highlands, on the Dřevnice River. The eponymous Slušovice Reservoir is located outside the municipal territory of the town.


History


Church of the Nativity of Saint John the Baptist
Church of the Nativity of Saint John the Baptist

The first written mention of Slušovice is from 1261. It obtained town privileges in 1446. The population increased considerably after World War II, when a large number of workers moved into the town to work in the growing collective farm.

With time, technological developments allowed for the manufacture of computers in the town's industrial complex. These computers were sold under the Slušovice brand, priced at 40,000 USD at the official exchange rate or 5,000 USD on the black market. As a result, the town became a showcase of Czechoslovakia's planned economy.[3]

With the fall of communism in the Eastern Bloc, much of the industry in the town fell into decline.[4] In 1996, Slušovice was returned town status.


Sights


The Church of the Nativity of Saint John the Baptist is the landmark of the town. It was built in 1812–1815.[5]


Notable people





References


  1. "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2022". Czech Statistical Office. 2022-04-29.
  2. Vlková, Jitka. "Podnikatelský "zázrak" socialismu. Za úspěchem JZD Slušovice stála StB" (in Czech). iDnes. Retrieved 20 July 2019.
  3. "Slušovický zázrak? Jejich způsob zemědělství by zničil přírodu, říká odborník" (in Czech). Seznam zprávy. 2019-07-03. Retrieved 2019-07-30.
  4. "Kdo "podojil" Slušovice. O konci družstva s kriminálním pozadím se mlčí" (in Czech). iDnes. 2019-07-19. Retrieved 2019-07-30.
  5. "Kostel Narození sv. Jana Křtitele" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2022-01-02.




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